Examination of a 6-month-old child revealed a delay in closure of the occipital fontanelle. When



Should it normally close?

A Until 3 months

B Before the child is born

C Until 6 months

D Until the end of the first year of life

E Until the end of the second year of life

      138

A patient was diagnosed with paralysis of facial and masticatory muscles. The haematoma is

Inside the genu of internal capsule. What conduction tract is damaged?

A Tr. cortico-nuclearis

B Tr. cortico-spinalis

C Tr. cortico-thalamicus

D Tr. cortico-fronto-pontinus

E Tr. cortico-temporo-parieto-occipito-pontinus

      139

A patient has lost skin sensitivity in the region of the medial surface of his shoulder. This is the

Result of dysfunction of the following nerve:

A Medial brachial cutaneous nerve

B Medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve

C Radial nerve

D Ulnar nerve

E Axillary nerve

      140

A foreign body (a button) closed space of the right superior lobar bronchus. What segments of

The right lung won't be supplied with air?

A Apical, posterior, anterior

B Superior and inferior lingular

C Apical and posterior basal

D Apical and median basal

E Medial and lateral

      141

A patient was diagnosed with bartholinitis (inflammation of greater vulvovaginal glands). In which

Organ of urogenital system are these glands localized?

A Large lips of pudendum

B Small lips of pudendum

C Clitoris

D Vagina

E Uterus

      142

While performing an inguinal canal operation on account of hernia a surgeon damaged the

Canal's contents. What exactly was damaged?

A Funiculus spermaticus

B Urarchus

C Lig. teres uteri

D Lig. inguinal е

E -

      143

Ultrasonic examination of a patient revealed aneurism in the area of aortic arch that caused

Alteration of vocal function of larynx. What nerve was constricted?

A Recurrent laryngeal

B Diaphragmatic

C Superior laryngeal

D Mandibular

E Sublingual

      144

Surgical approach to the thyroid gland from the transverse (collar) approach involves opening of

Interaponeurotic suprasternal space. What anatomic structure localized in this space is

Dangerous to be damaged?

A Jugular venous arch

B External jugular vein

C Subclavicular vein

D Inferior thyroid arthery

E Superior thyroid arthery

      145

In course of a small pelvis operation it became necessary to ligate an ovarian artery. What

Formation may be accidentally ligated together with it?

A Ureter

B Uterine tube

C Round ligament of uterus

D Internal iliac vein

E Urethra

      146

An injured person was delivered to the hospital with a penetrating wound in the left lateral region

Of abdomen. What part of the large intestine is most likely damaged?

A Colon descendens

B Colon ascendens

C Colon transverses

D Caecum

E Rectum

      147

After a road accident a driver was delivered to the hospital with an injury of the medial

Epicondyle of humerus. What nerve might be damaged in this case?

A n. ulnaris

B n. radialis

C n. axillaris

D n. muscolocutaneus

E n. medianus

      148

A patient with a knife wound in the left lumbal part was delivered to the emergency hospital. In

Course of operation a surgeon found that internal organs were not damaged but the knife injured

One of muscles of renal pelvis. What muscle is it?   

A Greater psoas muscle

B Iliac muscle

C Erector muscle of spine

D Abdominal internal oblique muscle

E Abdominal external oblique muscle

      149

A 25 year old patient was examined by a medical board. Examination revealed pathology of

Chest. Transverse dimensions were to small and the sternum was strongly protruding. What

Chest type is it?

A Keeled chest

B Funnel chest

C Flat chest

D Cylindrical chest

E Barrel chest

      150

A man with a stab wound in the area of quadrilateral foramen applied to a doctor. Examination

Revealed that the patient was unable to draw his arm aside from his body. What nerve is most

Probably damaged?

A N.axillaris

B N.medianus

C N.radialis  

D N.ulnaris

E N.subclavius

      151

Brain tomography revealed a tumour in the region of red nucleus. What part of brain

Isdamaged?

A Midbrain

B Medulla oblongata

C Cerebellum

D Interbrain

E Pons cerebelli

152

As a result of an injury a patient cannot extend his arm at the elbow. This may cause abnormal


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