Hyperemia and peritonial edema were detected on the laparotomy in 24 hours. Increased
Amount of lymphocytes and monocytes were in the smear-print from the peritonium. What
Pathological process is in the animal?
A Allergic inflammation
B Serous inflammation
C Suppurative inflammation
D Fibrinous inflammation
E Aseptic inflammation
106
Daltonism was diagnosed in a 7-year-old boy while prophylactic medical examination. Parents
Are healthy, color vision is normal. Grandfather from the mother's side has the same disorder.
What is the type of inheriting of this anomaly?
A Recessive, connected with sex
B Dominant, connected with sex
C Incomplete domination
D Autosomal-recessive
E Autosomal-dominant
107
A married couple came to the genetic counseling. The husband suffers from the
Insulin-dependant diabetes, the wife is healthy. What is the probability that this couple will have
An insulin-dependant child?
A Higher than throughout the population
B The same as throughout the population
C Lower than throughout the population
D 100\%
E 50\%
108
A patient who had been working hard under conditions of elevated temperature of the
Environment, has now a changed quantity of blood plasma proteins. What penomenon is the
Case?
A Relative hyperproteinemia
B Absolute hyperproteinemia
C Absolute hypoproteinemia
D Disproteinemia
E Paraproteinemia
109
An infant has pylorospasm, weakness, hypodynamia, convulsions as a result of frequent
Vomiting. What kind of acid-base disbalance is it?
A Excretory alkalosis
B Excretory acidosis
C Metabolic acidosis
D Exogenous nongaseous acidosis
E Gaseous alkalosis
110
An experimental rat with extremity paralysis has no tendon and cutaneous reflexes, muscle tone
Is decreased, but muscles of the affected extremity maintain their ability to react with excitation
To the direct action of continious current. What type of paralysis is it?
A Flaccid peripheral
B Flaccid central
C Spastic peripheral
D Spastic central
E Extrapyramidal
111
A 28 year old man had a gunshot wound of shin that resulted in an ulcer from the side of the
Injury. What is the main factor of neurodystrophy pathogenesis in this case?
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A Traumatization of peripheral nerve
B Psychical stress
C Microcirculation disturbance
D Infection
E Tissue damage
112
Blood test of a patient suffering from atrophic gastritis gave the following results: RBCs -
2,0*1012/l, Hb- 87 g/l, colour index - 1,3, WBCs - 4,0*109/l, thrombocytes - 180*109/l. Anaemia migh have been caused by the following substance deficiency:
A Vitamin B12
B Vitamin A
C Vitamin K
D Iron
E Zinc
113
A 45 year old patient was admitted to the cardiological department. ECG data: negative P
Wave overlaps QRS complex, diastolic interval is prolonged after extrasystole. What type of
Extrasystole is it?
A Atrioventricular
B Sinus
C Atrial
D Ventricular
E Bundle-branch
114
A rabbit's nerve that innervates the right ear was cut and its right superior cervical ganglion was
Removed. Immediately after operation the temperature of ear skin was measured. It was
Revealed that the temperature of the rabbit's ear skin on the side of denervation was by
1,50C higher than on the opposite intact side. What of the following is the most probable
Explanation of the above-mentioned effects?
A Arterial neuroparalytic hyperemia
B Arterial neurotopical hyperemia
C Atrerial hyperemia induced by metabolic factors
D Reactive arterial hyperemia
E Physiological arterial hyperemia
115
Two hours after an exam a student had a blood count done and it was revealed that he had
Leukocytosis without significant leukogram modifications. What is the most probable mechanism
Of leukocytosis development?
A Redistribution of leukocytes in the organism
B Leukopoiesis intensification
C Deceleration of leukocyte lysis
D Deceleration of leukocyte migration to the tissues
E Leukopoiesis intensification and deceleration of leukocyte lysis
116
A patient presents with icteritiousness of skin, scleras and mucous membranes. Blood plasma
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The total bilirubin is increased, stercobilin is increased in feces, urobilin is increased in urine.
What type of jaundice is it?
A Haemolytic
B Gilbert's disease
C Parenchymatous
D Obturational
E Cholestatic
117
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