Gastrointestinal disturbances, abrupt temperature rise, muscle pain. Blood analysis showed
Full-blown eosinophilia. What helminth could the patient be infected with?
A Trichina
B Pinworm
C Ascarid
D Whipworm
E Hookworm
71
A lymph node punctate of a patient with suspected protozoal disease was examined.
Examination of the stained specimen (Romanovsky's stain) revealed some crescent bodies with
Pointed end, blue cytoplasm and red nucleus. What protozoan were revealed in the smears?
A Toxoplasms
B Malarial plasmodiums
C Dermotropic leishmania
D Viscerotropic leishmania
E Trypanosomes
72
The guide of the scientific expedition in India was native who always was with his dog. What
Invasive diseases can be transmitted by the dog if it is the source of invasion?
A Echinococcosis
B Teniasis
C Paragonimiasis
D Dicroceliasis
E Fascioliasis
73
A patient complains of skin itch, especially between fingers, in the inguinal creases, on the lower
Abdomen. Examination of these regions revealed there some small vesicles. Laboratory
Diagnostics allowed to establish that this condition had been caused by a representative of
Arthropoda. Specify the disease caused by this arthropod:
A Scabies
B Demodicosis
C Myiasis
D Pediculosis
E Dermatotropic leishmaniasis
74
A patient has acne on his face. Microspcopic examination of scrapings from the affected areas
Revealed living porrect vermiform arthropoda 0,2-0,5 mm large with four pairs of short
Extremities in the front part of their bodies. What is the laboratory diagnosis?
A Demodicosis
B Scabies
C Myiasis
D Pediculosis
E Phthiriasis
75
A family of students who came from Africa got a child with anemia signs. The child died soon.
Examination revealed that the child's erythrocytes have abnormal semilunar shape. Specify
Genotypes of the child's parents:
A Аа х Аа
B Аа х аа
C АА х АА
D аа х аа
E Аа х АА
76
Examination of cell culture got from a patient with lysosomal pathology revealed accumulation of
Great quantity of lipids in the lysosomes. What of the following diseases is this disturbance
Typical for?
A Tay-Sachs disease
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B Gout
C Phenylketonuria
D Wilson disease
E Galactosemia
77
A 39-year-old woman has madescence in the region of mammilla, a small ulcer with
Inflammatory hyperemia and cutaneous edema. Histologic examination of tissue sampling from
This area revealed in the malpighian layer of thickened epidermis atypical cells with light and
Optically empty cytoplasm, with no intracellular bridges. Such cells were also found in the orifice
Of big mammal gland ducts. What is the most probable diagnosis?
A Paget's disease
B Intraductal cancer
C Basal cell carcinoma
D Epidermoid cancer
E Melanocarcinoma
78
Golgi complex exports substances from a cell due to the fusion of the membrane saccule with
The cell membrane. The saccule contents flows out. What process is it?
A Exocytosis
B Endocytosis
C Active transport
D Facilitated diffusion
E All answers are false
79
A patient working at a pig farm complains about paroxysmal abdominal pain, liquid feces with
Admixtures of mucus and blood, headache, weakness, fever. Examination of large intestine
Revealed ulcers from 1 mm up to several cm large, feces contained oval unicellular organisms
With cilia. What disease should be suspected?
A Balantidiasis
B Amebiasis
C Toxoplasmosis
D Lambliasis
E Trichomoniasis
80
A boy found a spider with the following morphological characteristics: it is 2 cm long, has
Roundish black abdomen with two rows of red spots on its dorsal side; four pairs of jointed limbs
Are covered with small black hairs. What arthropod is it?
A Karakurt spider
B Scorpion
C Solpuga
D Mite
E Tarantula
81
Normal, actively dividing cells of human red bone marrow are analyzed. What number of cells'
Chromosomes is typical for G1 period?
A 46
B 48
C 47
D 45
E 23
82
A man has worked in an African country for 3 years. A month after his return to Ukraine he
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Consulted an ophthalmologist and complained about eye ache, eyelid edema, lacrimation and
Temporary visual impairment. Underneath the eye conjunctiva the doctor revealed helminths
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