A woman delivered a dead child with multiple developmental defects. What protozoan disease
Might have caused the intrauterine death?
A Toxoplasmosis
B Leishmaniasis
C Malaria
D Amebiasis
E Lambliasis
57
Tuberculosis can be treated by means of combined chemotherapy that includes substances with
Different mechanisms of action.What antituberculous medication inhibits transcription of RNA
Into DNA in mycobacteria?
A Rifampicin
B Isoniazid
C Streptomycin
D Ethionamide
E Para-aminosalicylic acid
58
A patient experienced a sudden temperature rise up to 390 С . After 6 hours the temperature
Normalized. On the 2-nd day the attack recurred: in the period of paroxysm the temperature
reached 410 С , apyrexial period began after 8 hours. What type of temperature profile is it?
A Intermitting
B Recurrent
C Hectic
D Septic
E Continued
59
Larvae were detected occasionally on the microscopic examination of the sputum of the patient
With pneumonia. Eosinophiles were detected on the blood examination. What helminthiasis can
Be diagnosed?
A Ascariasis
B Enterobiosis
C Trichocephaliasis
D Paragonimiasis
E Opistorchis
60
You are studying functioning of a bacteria operon. The operator gene has been released from
The repressor gene. Immediately after this the following process will start in the cell:
A Transcription
B Translation
C Replication
D Processing
E Repression
61
While studying maximally spiralized chromosomes of human karyotype the process of cell
division was stopped in the following phase:
A Metaphase
B Prophase
C Interphase
D Anaphase
E Telophase
62
It is known that the gene responsible for development of blood groups according to AB0 system
Has three allele variants. If a man has IV blood group, it can be explained by the following
Variability form:
A Combinative
B Mutational
C Phenotypic
D Genocopy
E Phenocopy
63
A patient complains of pain in the area of his liver. Duodenal intubation revealed yellowish, oval,
Narrowed at the poles eggs with an operculum at the end. Size of these eggs is the smallest
Among all helminth eggs. What is the most probable diagnosis?
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A Opisthorchosis
B Teniasis
C Beef tapeworm infection
D Echinococcosis
E Diphyllobothriasis
64
A patient consulted an urologist about pain during urination. Analysis of his urine taken in the
Daytime revealed eggs with a characteristic sharp point. It is known from the anamnesis that the
Patient has recently returned from Australia. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A Urogenital schistosomiasis
B Intestinal schistosomiasis
C Japanese schistosomiasis
D Opisthorchiasis
E Dicroceliasis
65
A child complains of general weakness, loss of appetite, a troubled sleep, itching in the perianal
Area. The provisional diagnosis is enterobiasis. In order to specify this diagnosis it is necessary
To perform:
A Scraping from perianal folds
B Roentgenoscopy
C Biopsy of muscle tissue
D Immune diagnostics
E Duodenal contents analysis
66
The cell of the laboratory animal was overdosed with Roentgen rays. As a result albuminous
Fragments formed in the cytoplasm. What cell organoid will take part at their utilization?
A Lysosomes
B Golgi complex
C Ribosome
D Endoplasmic reticulum
E Cells centre
67
In course of practical training students studied a stained blood smear of a mouse with bacteria
Phagocyted by leukocytes. What cell organella completes digestion of these bacteria?
A Lisosomes
B Mytochondrions
C Granular endoplasmic reticulum
D Golgi apparatus
E Ribosomes
68
A woman with ІІІ (B), Rh- blood group born a child with ІІ (A) blood group. The child
Is diagnosed with hemolytic disease of newborn as a result of rhesus incompatibility. What
Blood group is the child's father likely to have?
A ІІ (A), Rh+
B I (0), Rh+
C III (B), Rh+
D I (0), Rh-
E II (A), Rh-
69
According to the phenotypic diagnosis a female patient has been provisionally diagnosed with
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X-chromosome polysomia. This diagnosis can be confirmed by a cytogenetic method. What
Karyotype will allow to confirm the diagnosis?
A 47( ХХХ )
B 48(XXXY)
C 48(XXYY)
D 47(XXY)
E 46(XX)
70
Two days after consumption of smoked pork a patient got face and eye-lid edemata,
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