Hypertrychosis of auricles is caused by a gene that is localized in Y-chromosome. Father has



This feature. What is the probability to give birth to a boy with such anomaly?

A 100%

B 0%

C 25%

D 35%

E 75%

      16

On autopsy a 35-year-old man the focus of carnification 5 cm in diametre enclosed in a thin

Capsule was revealed in the second segment of the right lung . The focus consists of a tough

Dry friable tissue with a dim surface. For what disease are these morphological changes

Typical?

A Tuberculoma

B Lung cancer

C Chondroma

D Tumorous form of silicosis

E Postinflammatory pneumosclerosis

      17

During postembryonal haemopoiesis in the red bone marrow the cells of one of the cellular

Differons demonstrate a gradual decrease in cytoplasmic basophilia as well as an increase in

Oxyphilia, the nucleus is being forced out. Such morphological changes are typical for the

Following haemopoiesis type:

A Erythropoiesis

B Lymphopoiesis

C Neutrophil cytopoiesis

D Eosinophil cytopoiesis

E Basophil cytopoiesis

      18

In the microspecimen of red bone marrow there were revealed multiple capillares through the

Walls of which mature blood cells penetrated. What type of capillares is it?

A Sinusoidal

B Fenestrational

C Somatical

D Visceral

E Lymphatic

      19

M-r S presents all signs of the hepatic coma: loss of consciousness, absence of reflexes,

Cramps, convulsion, disorder of heart activity, recurrent (periodical) respiration. What are

Cerebrotoxical substances which accumulate in blood under hepar insufficiency?

A Ammonia

B IL-1

C Autoantibody

D Necrosogenic substances

E Ketonic body

      20

Autopsy of a man who died from chronic cardiacvascular collapse revealed "tiger heart".

Sidewards of endocardium a yellowish-white banding can be seen; myocardium is dull,

Dark-yellow. What process caused this pathology?

A Fatty parenchymatous degeneration

B Carbohydrate degeneration

C Hyaline degeneration

D Fatty vascular-stromal degeneration

E Amyloidosis

      21

The low specific gravity of the secondary urine (1002) was found out in the sick person. Wat is

The most distant part of nephron where concentration of secondary urine takes place?

A In the collecting duck

B In the nephron’s glomerulus

C In proximal tubule of nephron

D In ascending part of loop of Henle

E In distal tubule of nephron

      22

Blood sampling for bulk analysis is recommended to be performed on an empty stomack and in

The morning. What changes in blood composition can occur if to perform blood sampling after

Food intake?

A Increased contents of leukocytes

B Increased contents of erythrocytes

C Increased plasma proteins

D Reduced contents of thrombocytes

E Reduced contents of erythrocytes

      23

Most participants of Magellan expedition to America died from avitominosis. This disease

Declared itself by general weakness, subcutaneous hemmorhages, falling of teeth, gingival

Hemmorhages. What is the name of this avitiminosis?

A Scurvy

B Pellagra

C Rachitis

D Polyneuritis (beriberi)

E Biermer's anemia

      24

A histological specimen presents a receptor zone of a sensoepithelial sense organ. Cells of this

Zone are placed upon the basal membrane and include the following types: external and internal

Receptor cells, external and internal phalangeal cell, stem cells, external limiting cells and

External supporting cell. The described receptor zone belongs to the following sense organ:

A Acoustic organ

B Visual organ

C Gustatory organ

D Equilibrium organ

E Olfactory organ

      25

A patient died 3 days after the operation because of perforated colon with manifestations of

Diffuse purulent peritonitis. The autopsy revealed: colon mucos membrane was thickened and

Covered with a fibrin film, isolated ulcers penetrated at different depth. The histology result:

Mucous membrane necrosis, leukocytes infiltration with hemorrhages focuses. What disease

Complication caused the patient's death?

A Dysentery

B Typhoid

C Nonspecific ulcerative colitis

D Crohn's disease

E Amebiasis

      26

A patient was admitted to the hospital with an asphyxia attack provoked by a spasm of smooth


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