Is activated most of all with help of carnitine?
A Transport of fatty acids to the mitochondria
B Synthesis of steroid hormones
C Synthesis of ketone bodies
D Synthesis of lipids
E Tissue respiration
85
A patient with suspected diphtheria went through bacterioscopic examination. Examination of
Throat swab revealed rod-shaped bacteria with volutin granules. What etiotropic preparation
Should be chosen in this case?
A Antidiphtheric antitoxic serum
B Bacteriophage
C Diphtheria antitoxin
D Eubiotic
E Interferon
86
Patient with diabetes mellitus experienced loss of consciousness and convulsions after
Injection of insulin. What is the result of biochemical blood analysis for concentration of the
Sugar?
A 1,5 mmol/L
B 8,0 mmol/L
C 10,0 mmol/L
D 3,3 mmol/L
E 5,5 mmol/L
87
A woman who has been keeping to a clean-rice diet for a long time was diagnosed with
Polyneuritis (beriberi). What vitamin deficit results in development of this disease?
A Thiamine
B Ascorbic acid
C Pyridoxine
D Folic acid
E Riboflavin
88
Removal of gall bladder of a patient has disturbed processes of Ca absorption through the
Intestinal wall. What vitamin will stimulate this process?
A D3
B PP
C C
D B12
E K
89
A 63-year-old woman developed signs of rheumatoid arthritis. Increase of which indicated blood
Values level could be helpful in proving diagnosis?
A Additive glycosaminoglycans
B Lipoproteids
C Acid phosphatase
D General cholesterol
E R-glycosidase
90
A 1,5-year-old child presents with both mental and physical lag, decolorizing of skin and hair,
decrease in catecholamine concentration in blood. When a few drops of 5% solution of
Trichloroacetic iron had been added to the child’s urine it turned olive green. Such alteration are
Typical for the following pathology of the amino acid metabolism:
A Phenylketonuria
B Alkaptonuria
C Tyrosinosis
D Albinism
E Xanthinuria
91
A patient complains of frequent diarrheas, especially after consumption of fattening food, and of
Body weight loss. Laboratory examination revealed steatorrhea; hypocholic feces. What can be
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The cause of this condition?
A Obturation of biliary tracts
B Mucous membrane inflammation of small intestine
C Lack of pancreatic lipase
D Lack of pancreatic phospholipase
E Unbalanced diet
92
On the empty stomach in the patients blood glucose level was 5,65 mmol/L, in an hour after
usage of sugar it was 8,55 mmol/L, in a 2 hours - 4,95 mmol/L. Such indicators are typical for:
A Healthy person
B Patient with hidden diabetes mellitus
C Patient with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
D Patient with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
E Patient with tireotoxicosis
93
A child is languid, apathetic. Liver is enlarged and liver biopsy revealed a significant excess of
Glycogene. Glucose concentration in the blood stream is below normal. What is the cause of low
Glucose concentration?
A Low (absent) activity of glycogene phosphorylase in liver
B Low (absent) activity of hexokinase
C High activity of glycogen synthetase
D Low (absent) activity of glucose 6-phosphatase
E Deficit of a gene that is responsible for synthesis of glucose 1-phosphaturidine transferase
94
A 65 year old man suffering from gout complains of kidney pain. Ultrasound examination
Revealed renal calculi. The most probable cause of calculi formation is the strengthened
Concentration of the following substance:
A Uric acid
B Cholesterol
C Bilirubin
D Urea
E Cystine
95
A 65-year-old suffering from the gout man complains of the pain in the kidney's region. On
Ultrasonic examination the renal calculi were revealed. As a result of what process were they
Formed?
A Decay of purine nucleotides
B Protein catabolism
C Ornithine cycle
D Heme decay
E Restoration of cysteine
96
A 5-year-old child who often fells ill with respiratory diseases has eczematous appearances
After consumption of some food products, tendency to prolonged course of inflammatory
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Processes. What kind of diathesis can be suspected in this case?
A Exudative-catharral
B Hemmorhagic
C Arthritism
D Lymphohypoplastic
E Asthenic
97
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