Is activated most of all with help of carnitine?
A Transport of fatty acids to the mitochondria
B Synthesis of steroid hormones
C Synthesis of ketone bodies
D Synthesis of lipids
E Tissue respiration
85
A patient with suspected diphtheria went through bacterioscopic examination. Examination of
Throat swab revealed rod-shaped bacteria with volutin granules. What etiotropic preparation
Should be chosen in this case?
A Antidiphtheric antitoxic serum
B Bacteriophage
C Diphtheria antitoxin
D Eubiotic
E Interferon
86
Patient with diabetes mellitus experienced loss of consciousness and convulsions after
Injection of insulin. What is the result of biochemical blood analysis for concentration of the
Sugar?
A 1,5 mmol/L
B 8,0 mmol/L
C 10,0 mmol/L
D 3,3 mmol/L
E 5,5 mmol/L
87
A woman who has been keeping to a clean-rice diet for a long time was diagnosed with
Polyneuritis (beriberi). What vitamin deficit results in development of this disease?
A Thiamine
B Ascorbic acid
C Pyridoxine
D Folic acid
E Riboflavin
88
Removal of gall bladder of a patient has disturbed processes of Ca absorption through the
Intestinal wall. What vitamin will stimulate this process?
A D3
B PP
C C
D B12
E K
89
A 63-year-old woman developed signs of rheumatoid arthritis. Increase of which indicated blood
Values level could be helpful in proving diagnosis?
A Additive glycosaminoglycans
B Lipoproteids
C Acid phosphatase
D General cholesterol
E R-glycosidase
90
A 1,5-year-old child presents with both mental and physical lag, decolorizing of skin and hair,
decrease in catecholamine concentration in blood. When a few drops of 5% solution of
Trichloroacetic iron had been added to the child’s urine it turned olive green. Such alteration are
Typical for the following pathology of the amino acid metabolism:
A Phenylketonuria
B Alkaptonuria
C Tyrosinosis
D Albinism
E Xanthinuria
91
A patient complains of frequent diarrheas, especially after consumption of fattening food, and of
Body weight loss. Laboratory examination revealed steatorrhea; hypocholic feces. What can be
The cause of this condition?
A Obturation of biliary tracts
B Mucous membrane inflammation of small intestine
C Lack of pancreatic lipase
D Lack of pancreatic phospholipase
E Unbalanced diet
92
On the empty stomach in the patients blood glucose level was 5,65 mmol/L, in an hour after
usage of sugar it was 8,55 mmol/L, in a 2 hours - 4,95 mmol/L. Such indicators are typical for:
A Healthy person
B Patient with hidden diabetes mellitus
C Patient with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
D Patient with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
E Patient with tireotoxicosis
93
A child is languid, apathetic. Liver is enlarged and liver biopsy revealed a significant excess of
Glycogene. Glucose concentration in the blood stream is below normal. What is the cause of low
Glucose concentration?
A Low (absent) activity of glycogene phosphorylase in liver
B Low (absent) activity of hexokinase
C High activity of glycogen synthetase
D Low (absent) activity of glucose 6-phosphatase
E Deficit of a gene that is responsible for synthesis of glucose 1-phosphaturidine transferase
94
A 65 year old man suffering from gout complains of kidney pain. Ultrasound examination
Revealed renal calculi. The most probable cause of calculi formation is the strengthened
Concentration of the following substance:
A Uric acid
B Cholesterol
C Bilirubin
D Urea
E Cystine
95
A 65-year-old suffering from the gout man complains of the pain in the kidney's region. On
Ultrasonic examination the renal calculi were revealed. As a result of what process were they
Formed?
A Decay of purine nucleotides
B Protein catabolism
C Ornithine cycle
D Heme decay
E Restoration of cysteine
96
A 5-year-old child who often fells ill with respiratory diseases has eczematous appearances
After consumption of some food products, tendency to prolonged course of inflammatory
Processes. What kind of diathesis can be suspected in this case?
A Exudative-catharral
B Hemmorhagic
C Arthritism
D Lymphohypoplastic
E Asthenic
97
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