Dashboard / передняя панель автомобиля
rearview mirror | зеркало заднего вида | Mirror mounted on the windshield, positioned by the driver so that the vehicles following behind can be seen in it. |
sun visor | солнцезащитный щиток | Movable panel that the passenger can lower over the upper part of the windshield or of the side window to prevent being blinded by the Sun. |
headlight/turn signal | фара/указатель поворота | Lever having several positions that control the turn signals and the low and high beams. |
vent | вентиляционный клапан | Opening, usually covered by an adjustable grille, allowing warm or cold air into the passenger compartment. |
cruise control | устройство автоматического поддержания скорости движения | Mechanism enabling the driver to maintain a cruising speed for the vehicle. |
wiper switch | переключатель стеклоочистителя | Electric mechanism for switching on the windshield wipers, controlling their speed and activating the windshield washer fluid. |
on–board computer | бортовой компьютер | Computer integrated into the vehicle; it provides information about the vehicle’s main components and helps the driver with tasks related to driving. |
glove compartment | вещевой ящик (на приборной панели) | Small storage space fitted with a locking door. |
horn | звуковой сигнал | Device emitting a loud sound that the driver can use to attract the attention of a pedestrian or other user of the road. |
ignition switch | замок/выключатель зажигания | Switch activated by a contact key allowing a current from the battery to flow to the starter. |
steering wheel | рулевое колесо (руль) | Circular instrument used by the driver for steering the guide wheels. |
climate–control | управление искусственным климатом | Mechanism operating the heating or air–conditioning system and controlling its intensity. |
audio system | музыкальный центр | Sound–reproduction device comprising a tuner and a cassette or CD player. |
gearshift lever | рычаг переключения скоростного диапазона | Control for the gearbox that is manually activated by the driver to change gears. |
center console | средний пульт | Component located between the front seats and containing certain accessories and control devices, especially the parking brake and gearshift levers. |
clutch pedal | педаль сцепления | Pedal pushed to change gears. |
brake pedal | педаль тормоза | Lever that the driver presses with the foot to activate the brake system. |
gas pedal | педаль газа | Unit controlled by the foot to increase, maintain or decrease the vehicle’s speed. |
parking break lever | стояночный тормоз | Lever connected to the rear–wheel brakes that the driver activates manually to stop the vehicle, or in case of emergency. |
Electricity meter / счетчик электроэнергии
full–load adjustment screw | установочный винт полной нагрузки | Screw adjusting the rotation speed of the disk so that it corresponds to high consumption, such as in large appliances requiring a great deal of electricity. |
dial | циферблат; круговая шкала | |
disk | диск | Aluminum plate that turns as the current flows through the meter; the number of times it rotates is proportional to the amount of electricity consumed. |
consumer number | значение потребления | |
base | основа | |
light–load adjustment screw | установочный винт малой нагрузки | Screw allowing the rotation speed of the disk to be adjusted so that it corresponds to light consumption, such as from a lamp, toaster or ceiling fan. |
nameplate | указательная планка | Plate bearing the various features of an electric meter. |
register | накапливающий регистр | Metering system measuring a dwelling’s electricity consumption expressed in kilowatt hours (kWh). |
cover | щиток |
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