Exercise 1. Complete these sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Translate the sentences into Russian. Follow the model.
Model:
Have you had your statements ……checked…. recently? (to check)
1. Your preliminary desk research sounds dreadful. You ought to have it … . (rewrite)
2. I would like you … upon an increase as well as a decrease in the nation’s reserves (comment).
3. Did you have your newspaper … (deliver)?
4. She will have her new book about world political systems …. (publish).
5. They are going to have capital for investments abroad… by requiring government approval for any new foreign investments. (restrict)
6. I need some copies of the declaration. Do you know where I can get that … around here? (make)
7. They had all our money … .(steal)
8. To complement the purely departmental approach, we had spending … on a purely functional basis. (analyse)
9. They were glad to get the project (sign and seal).
10. We must get this decision (reverse) as soon as possible.
Exercise 2. Do it in English. Use the construction to have something done in each sentence.
1. Мы можем добиться, чтобы эти ограничения были отменены?
2. Когда им предоставят эти доверенности?
3. Мне бы хотелось, чтобы мои распоряжения выполнялись.
4. ВТО может отложить принятие решения по спорным вопросам до конца месяца.
5. Пусть вам приготовят отчет сразу же.
6. Когда вам пришлют декларацию?
7. Когда мы приехали, все торговые ограничения были уже сняты.
8. Мы должны рассмотреть этот вопрос в понедельник.
9. Как часто им предоставляют информацию о текущей политической и экономической ситуации?
10. Им устанавливали новое оборудование для голосования, когда я зашел в зал переговоров.
What participial constructions do the participles build?
a. Complex Object may be found after the verbs to see, to hear, to feel, to find; to
consider, to understand; to want, to wish, to desire. Participle I (Indefinite Active) or Participle II is used.
| In outer office Jane could hear her boss speaking on the phone. | В приемной Джейн могла слышать как ее босс говорит по телефону. |
| I consider him engaged in this deal. | Я считаю, что он замешан в этой сделке. |
After the verbs “to have”, “to get” (only Past Participle is used).
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| He had the accounts brought. | Ему принесли счета. |
| You can get these figures checked. | Эти цифры могут для вас проверить. |
b. Complex Subject is generally rendered into Russian by a complex sentence.
| The stockholders (they) were heard discussing their basic rights in the corporation. | Было слышно как (они) акционеры обсуждают свои основные права в корпорации. |
c. The Absolute Participial Construction is chiefly used in literary style and is rendered in Russian by means of an adverbial modifier of time, cause, condition.
| The file being open, we looked into it. | Т.к. папка была открыта, мы в нее заглянули. |
| Circumstances permitting, we shall strike a deal. (of condition). | Если обстоятельства позволят, мы заключим сделку. |
| This being done, he occupied himself with other matters (time) | Когда с этим было покончено, он занялся другими вопросами. |
| It being now pretty late, we agreed to finish our meeting . | Т.к. было довольно поздно, мы согласились закончить встречу. |
| He turned and went, we, as before, following him. | Он повернулся и вышел; как и прежде, мы последовали за ним. |
| Greatly increasing sales and improving profits, his advice at board meetings was invaluable. | Поскольку при нем значительно вырос объем торговли и увеличилась прибыль, его рекомендации на заседаниях совета директоров считались неоценимыми. |
Exercise 1. Change the given sentences using the verbs in brackets.
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Model: We heard him … speaking … over the phone. (to speak)
1. We could hear two men ________ an article about the discovery of oil in a newly independent country. (to discuss)
2. Businessmen consider him actively _______ with the project. (to involve)
3. That morning we found them _______ the reports and studies requested by various bodies of the United Nations. (prepare)
4. He saw staff ________ press releases about the Trusteeship Council (to issue)
5. We heard members of the General Assembly _______ to each other in Arabic. (to talk)
6. It is difficult to get the information _____ as the copy machine broke down. (to print)
7. You can have a survey _______ by the staff of our department, who are very skilled. (to do)
8. I heard them ______ publications, broadcasts and films giving information on the activity of the General Assembly (to produce)
9. They could notice the participants ______ the ways of decreasing rates of children mortality and criminality. (to discussing)
10. We watched people ________ at the festival. (to sing and dance)
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