Choose the correct option in each statement.



 

1. A robot is a machine defined/ designed to execute one or more tasks automatically.

2. Robots perform/ serve a multitude of different jobs.

3. A typical robotic arm is made up of seven metal segments, joined by six joints/ links.

4. A robotic arm can be used for drilling/ tightening bolts and screws.

5. Advances in robotics are going to have huge implications/ obstacles for the humanity.

6. Neural networks help robots quickly and accurately grasp/ perform objects.

7. A bar/ pie chart represents different amounts by thin vertical or horizontal rectangles.

8. To operate, a robot needs sensor inputs/ outputs and action inputs/ outputs.

 

Find the English equivalents for the following using Essential vocabulary

 

Входные и выходные данные

Гистограмма

Датчик силы зажима

Десятикратный рост

Звено робота

Круговая диаграмма

Логические рассуждения

Локтевой шарнир

Опасные ситуации

Основной компонент

Pаздел науки

Увеличение доли служебных роботов

Браться за сложные задачи

Делать точные отверстия

Иметь значение для всей отрасли

Обходить препятствия

Помогать человеку в повседневных делах

Работать в опасных условиях

Работать лучше, чем человек

В свою очередь

В ином случае

3 Transform the sentences by changing the part in italics to include the word in brackets ( ).

Spectators at DARPA challenge watched how robots navigated obstacles. (…NAVIGATE…)

Spectators at DARPA challenge watched robots navigate obstacles.

1) Engineers closely observed how their inventions performed. (…PERFORMING…)

2) Everyone expected that their robot would win. (…TO…)

3) No one wanted that their robot would fail. (…TO…)

4) People suspect that the robots may be used for military purposes. (…TO…)

5) It is likely that robots will replace people in dangerous environments. (ROBOTS ARE…)

6) Some of the robots will certainly be used. (… ARE …)

7) It was important that a robot completed all the tasks. ( … FOR …)

8) Some robots are so sturdy that they can function in the fire. ( … ENOUGH TO …)

9) Other robots were not so reliable that they could continue. ( … ENOUGH TO ….)

10)  The prize was so big that it could not be ignored. ( … TOO BIG …)

 

Use the mind map as a basis to design your robot for a particular mission and environment.

 

 


 


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