IV . Підберіть до українських словосполучень їх англійські еквівалент и .
1. спеціалізований орган 1. crocodile teeth
2. стадія розвитку 2. infectious diseases
3. холодні зими 3. long winters
4. інфекційні хвороби 4. oceanic islands
5. кашалот 5. stage of development
6. зуби крокодила 6. cold winters
7. довгі зими 7. separate stomach compartments
8. океанські острови 8. sperm whale
9. окремі відділення шлунка 9. specialized organ
10. переносники інфекційних хвороб 10.carriers of infectious diseases
V . Згрупуйте подані нижче слова за частинами мови.
| Іменник | Прикметник | Дієслово |
| bird | warm-blooded | survive |
lay; nourish; anthrax; inhabit; zoonotic; disease; short-lived; include; brucellosis; dry; glanders; hibernate; rabies; derive; bat; boring; aquatic; versatile; carrier; remote; infection; embryonic; tuberculosis; warm-blooded; colonize; bony; toxoplasmosis; survive; confuse; dive
VI . Знайдіть об’єднуюче слово.
1. birds, mammals, warm-blooded.
2. sharks, barracudas, vertebrates, crocodiles, bats, whales.
3. Platypus, monotremes, echidna.
4. Carp, trout, fishes, shark, herring.
VII . Заповніть пропуски в реченнях.
1. Mammals can be… of infectious diseases.
A) newcomers B) carriers C) intelligence D)warm-blooded
2. Some mammals are able to…, a strategy that helps them survive long, cold winters.
A) colonize B) have C) hibernate D) derive
3. Some mammals … underground.
A) help B) live C) fly D)dive
4. Sperm whale can dive far deeper than most… .
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A) brains B) bark C) fishes D) primates
5. Mammals are the most… of vertebrates.
A) versatile B) warm-blooded C)marsupials D) young
6. … can fly.
A) amphibians B)reptiles C) primates D) bats
7. Mammals and birds have colonized remote oceanic… .
A) grasses B) compartments C) islands D)underground
8. Mammals possess the biggest… .
A) teeth B) brains C) stomach D)intestines
9. If you have seen one crocodile …, you have seen them all.
A) eye B)wing C) flipper D) tooth
10. Crocodiles and snakes have teeth as did many … .
A) dinosaurs B) birds C) insects D)slugs
VIII . Знайдіть визначення до слів.
| 1. mammal | 1. sea fish, some kinds of which are large and dangerous to bathers etc. |
| 2. placenta | 2. animal of the class of mammals, the females of which have a pouch to carry their young, e.g. kangaroos |
| 3. crocodile | 3. kinds of long, legless, crawling reptile, some of which are poisonous |
| 4. marsupial | 4. organ lining the womb during the pregnancy, by which the fetus is nourished |
| 5. snake | 5. offspring of an animal in the early stage of its development before birth |
| 6. embryo | 6. any of the class of animals which feed their young with milk from the breast |
| 7. shark | 7. large river reptile with a long body and tail covered with a hard skin |
IX . Визначте:
1. Які тварини не належать до ссавців
(echidna, bat, whale, barracuda, primates, shark).
2. Які тварини не належать до риб
(crocodile, shark, barracuda, carp, dinosaur).
3. Які тварини належать до рептилій
(echidna, barracuda, shark, bat, snake).
4. Які тварини не належать до хребетних
(whale, bat, platypus, amoeba, shark, barracuda, infusorian).
5. Які терміни не належать до назв хвороб
(brucellosis, anthrax, marsupials, glanders, rabies, monotremes, toxoplasmosis).
X . Вставте, де необхідно, частку to перед інфінітивом.
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1. Mammals can… survive in subzero temperatures.
2. Mammals are able… survive in hot climates.
3. Sharks can … have thousands of teeth.
4. Various mammals are able … live on dry grasses, leaves, even bark.
5. Bats can … fly.
6. The sperm whale is able … dive far deeper than most fishes.
7. Some mammals are able … hibernate.
8. Many mammals can … be carriers of infectious zoonotic diseases
9. Bacteria may … cause severe outbreaks of tuberculosis.
10. The sheep have … be rounded up.
XI . Заповніть пропуски у реченнях . Визначте функції інфінітива. Перекладіть речення українською мовою.
1. … in subzero temperatures is very important.
(to nourish, to bear, to survive, to possess)
2. … in subzero temperatures mammals possess warm blood.
(to sleep, to dive, to help, to exist)
3. …on dry grasses, leaves and bark can various mammals with the proper teeth, stomach and intestines.
(to dive, to live, to bear, to fly)
4. Most mammals must have a placenta … live young.
(to nourish, to bear, to live, to fly)
5. Here are rabbits … young next month.
(to hibernate, to inhabit, to bear, to exist)
6. Mammals possess warm blood … themselves survive long, cold winters.
(to help, to inhabit, to have, to live, to produce).
7. Little action … a competent veterinary service was taken in the USA until 1850.
(to provide, to live, to hear, to feed)
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