VI. Translate the given sentences. Mind the First, the Second and the Third Conditionals
1. The student won’t pass his exams in time unless he works hard.
2. I will tell him about my problems if he appears here one of these days.
3. If Mr. Smith knew the address, he would write the answer at once.
4. He would not have failed the exam if he worked hard.
5. I will give you my text-book if you return in next week.
VII. Translate the given sentences into English.
1. Если бы ему сейчас не надо было идти к врачу, он бы отнес эту одежду в химчистку.
2. Если бы он вчера починил электрочайник, его жена сделала бы ему на завтрак чай.
3. Если бы он не был такой умный, он бы не написал свою первую программу в девять лет.
4. Что ты будешь делать, если ты проголодаешься?
5. Если позвонит Джейн, попроси ее оставить для меня сообщение.
VIII. Translate modal verbs or their equivalents into English.
1. He is perfectly right: you (должны) accept his proposal.
2. They (смогут) apply this method in their experiments.
3. We have finished our work, (можно ли) we go to the cinema?
4. He (вынужден был) to pass this exam once more.
5. The lecture (должна) to begin at 9.
IX. Translate the following sentences into Russian. Mind the Modal Verbs.
1. I said that he couldn’t have done it.
2. He may not know her address.
3. Do you have to pass all your examinations?
4. You needn’t come so early.
5. He ought to have sent the telegram last week.
X. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Почему полиция не смогла найти грабителя?
2. Детям нельзя смотреть телевизор столько, сколько они хотят.
3. Наши друзья, возможно, вернутся к вечеру.
4. Мы должны поговорить об этом завтра.
5. Мне пришлось вернуть билеты в кассу.
XI. Choose the proper form. Rewrite the sentences and translate them.
Model: She said that they _________ in Oxford. a) lived b)lives c) will live
She said that they lived in Oxford. Она сказала, что они живут в Лондоне.
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1. They warned the water _____. (a) can be polluted; b) could be polluted; c) can pollute)
2. They informed their efforts _____ successful. (a) were; b) are; c) has been)
3. People were afraid water _____. (a) wouldn’t be cleaned; b) will not be cleaned; c) is not cleaned)
4. We didn’t know the score but we were sure their team _____. (a) had lost; b) has lost; c) is lost)
5. He was told that his sister _____ to enter the college. (a) was going; b) is going; c) goes)
XII. Turn from Direct speech into Reported speech.
1. “Return books in time”, the librarian said to children.
2. “It will take time an hour to cook dinned”, said Helen.
3. “Where were you last night?” asked Dan.
4. Ann said about Jack: “He never thinks about other people”.
5. Bill asked: “Are you playing tennis this afternoon?”
XIII. Rewrite the following sentences in Direct speech.
1. She said she was busy as she was working on her report.
2. I asked my uncle when he would take me to the zoo.
3. Our teacher told us that we would write the test in a week.
4. I asked my friend what time he was going home.
5. They told me they had been waiting for me for 20 minutes.
XIV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Она спросила меня, много ли я путешествую.
2. Родители сказали ему не выходить из дома.
3. Он сказал, что занят, что он работает над докладом.
4. Он не сказал, что не любит ходить в театр.
5. Мой брат спросил, может ли он взять мою машину.
Контрольная работа №2
VARIANT 5
I. Read and translate in written form the following text.
Coal mining was once a powerful and proud industry in Great Britain.
In 1955 there were 850 working coal mines in Britain. By the end of 1955, after privatization, only 32 deep mines were still in operation and three quarters of their produce was for use in electricity generation. Coal is more polluting and less efficient than natural gas.
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Oil and gas were discovered under the British sector of the North Sea at the end of the on 1985 Britain was the sixth largest producer of oil in the world but by 1995 had fallen back to rank ninth. It is the largest gas producer.
Britain establishment the world’s first large – scale nuclear plant in 1956. It was assumed that nuclear energy would be a clean, safe solution of energy needs. The questing of nuclear energy become a serious problem, particular after disasters elsewhere. Unless a much safer and more efficient is designed power has little future.
In the early 1980s Britain started to take renewable energy sources much more seriously than previously. It is estimated that wind energy sources could provide over 60 percent of the national electricity. Britain now has one of the major wind generation facilities in Europe.
Renewable energy sources are planned to provide 3 percent of the national requirement in the near future.
II. Give English equivalents of:
1) Производитель газа
2) Безопасное решение энергетических нужд
3) Спроектировать безопасную систему
4) Возобновляемые энергетические источники
5) Энергетические потребности страны
III. Give Russian equivalents of:
1) Be in operation
2) Electricity generation
3) Wind generation facilities
4) Established large-scale nuclear
5) Coal mining
IV. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tense:
1. If Jane ….. (phone) me, ask her to leave a message.
2. If you ….. (not know) some words, look them up in the dictionary.
3. If he ….. (catch) a cold, let me know.
4. If you park your car in the wrong place, traffic police ….. (soon find) it and give you a ticket.
5. What you (do) if it rains?
V. Write Type 2 conditionals to match these situations:
1. He is so healthy. He swims so much.
2. They are so strong. They play football so much.
3. John is honest. He doesn’t tell us lies.
4. Mary is polite. She doesn’t forget to say thank you.
5. I am hard-working. I pass the exams easily.
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