VI. Translate the given sentences. Mind the First, the Second and the Third Conditionals
1. If the guide shows the right way, the travelers won’t get lost.
2. We’ll go together if you are here in time.
3. If I had seen him yesterday, he would have known the place of our meeting.
4. If she phoned me tomorrow, we would go to the library together.
5. He would have bought that car if he had enough money.
VII. Translate the given sentences into English.
1. Мне потребовалось много времени, чтобы перевести эту статью. Если бы вы мне дали хороший словарь, я бы потратил меньше времени.
2. Я был бы очень рад, если бы вы зашли к нам завтра.
3. Если бы вы пришли сюда вчера между двумя и тремя часами, вы бы застали его здесь.
4. Если мы не получим ваш ответ до 20 числа, мы передадим заказ другой фирме.
5. Если бы ваше предложение было получено на прошлой неделе, мы бы приняли его.
VIII. Translate modal verbs or their equivalents into English.
1. When he was young, he () run a mile in less than five minutes.
2. She () come tonight, but I am not sure.
3. We () walk fast to get to the station in time.
4. The children () to go to the garden.
5. You () go there, you are waited for.
IX. Translate the following sentences into Russian. Mind the Modal Verbs.
1. He can’t have forgotten it.
2. Did he have to do this work tonight?
3. You shouldn’t smoke so much if you feel badly.
4. My brother might become a good doctor, but he isn’t sure in his choice.
5. I was to send him a telegram, but I forgot.
X. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Не может быть, чтобы он уехал из Москвы, не сказав мне об этом.
2. Я должен написать ему об этом немедленно.
3. Если бы все меры безопасности были приняты, этого могло бы не произойти.
4. Моя одежда на меня слишком мала, мне надо похудеть.
5. Тебе следует принять участие в этой олимпиаде.
XI. Choose the proper form. Rewrite the sentences and translate them.
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Model: She said that they _________ in Oxford. a) lived b)lives c) will live
She said that they lived in Oxford. Она сказала, что они живут в Лондоне.
1. They asked me _____ the relatives about the crash. (a) informs; b) to inform; c) inform)
2. She said that she _____ many English people. (a) hadn’t met; b) hasn’t met; c) haven’t met)
3. They asked us where we _____ the orange box. (a) shall find; b) will find; c) should find)
4. The boss said that they _____ English at the conference. (a) were speaking; b) are speaking; c) is speaking)
5. He announced that he _____ the plane crash in the sky. (a) was observing; b) is watching; c) watches)
XII. Turn from Direct speech into Reported speech.
1. “Will you be able to play in the team?” he asked.
2. “What do you think of new art gallery?” she asked them.
3. “We must leave early tomorrow”, they told us.
4. “I’ve been traveling a lot for my work”, she said.
5. “I may look for a new flat in a couple of months”, he told me.
XIII. Rewrite the following sentences in Direct speech.
1. He asked me if I would be working late that night.
2. Frank asked her where she had bought that book.
3. Mother told me she hoped I had already stopped smoking.
4. Dan asked if I felt so angry why I didn’t do anything about it.
5. They told me they didn’t live in London.
XIV. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. Он спросил меня, где работает мой брат.
2. Я спросил секретаря, в котором часу придет директор.
3. Он сказал ей, чтобы она напечатала этот контракт в трех экземплярах.
4. Я спросил ее, идет ли дождь.
5. Они сказали, что в настоящее время пароход готовят к новому рейсу.
Контрольная работа №2
VARIANT 9
I. Read and translate in written form the following text.
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“An Electronic Eye”
An electronic eye is a device that can do hundred of different things. In electronics and engineering it is called a phototube or a photocell. Photocells are widely used at metallurgical plants, in machine plants, in chemical and food industry. In machine plants an “electronic eye” can be used for inspecting machine parts. If the parts worked now well enough, they do not reflect enough light into the phototube and are sorted out by a device as bad ones.
An “electronic eye” does another important work at a metallurgical plant. In the making of steel it is necessary that the temperature of metal be exactly right. As the steel gets hotter and hotter its color changes from red – hot to orange and at last white. By fixing the exact color of the metal, a phototube, gives the most accurate measurements of its temperature. By passing the electric current of the definite strength to the controlling device, the phototube can bring the metal to the exact temperature wanted.
Photocells can be also used at canning factories where they can count the finished cans of food. A phototube is placed on one side of the belt and a lamp producing a light beam is put one the other. Every time a can comes between the light and the “eye” the current is stopped. Each time the electric impulse is started, it moves the country one digit. The process results in me accurate count of every can moving along the conveyor of finished production.
II. Give English equivalents of:
Проверка деталей
Температура расплавленного металла
Точные измерения
Подсчет каждой консервной банки
Производство стали
III. Give Russian equivalents of:
Reflect light
Steel gets hotter
Pass the electric current
Move the counter one digit
A controlling device
IV. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tense:
They ….. (not go) tomorrow if it rains.
If she ….. (stay) here a little longer, she will see him.
If you mix red and yellow, you ….. (get) orange.
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She ….. (help) us if we ask her.
They will travel on the motorway if the traffic ….. (not be) too bad.
V. Write Type 2 conditionals to match these situations:
I’m quite short. I don’t play in the basketball team.
They don’t have a very big staff. They are very productive.
We have three children. We won’t take a year off and travel the world.
I’m not very clever. I’m not a doctor.
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