Ex.10. Answer the following questions.
1) How do we call the one who sends a letter or telegram?
2) And the one who receives them?
3) Who delivers our mail to us?
4) How many daily deliveries are there in your district?
5) How many times a day are letters collected from mail boxes?
6) What does the postage of the parcel depend on ? And the letter?
Ex. 11. Look through text A and find some words which look like Ukrainian ones. Try to guess their meanings.
Ex. 12. Match the equivalents between the English and Ukrainian words and expressions.
| to deliver mail, to post a letter an envelope to stick a stamp on the envelope, to drop a letter into the mail-box postage a valuable document to post a document by a registered letter to hand the letter to the clerk to fill in a form the general post-office to weigh a parcel on the scales insurance money order notification card ID data a signature | підпис дані, що підтверджують особу головпоштамт давати лист службовцю відправляти документ рекомендованим листом кидати листа до поштової скриньки заповнювати бланк приклеїти марку на конверт відправити листа доставляти пошту конверт цінний документ важити посилку на терезах поштова оплата страхування повідомлення грошовий переказ. |
Ex. 13. Look through text A. Make partnerships and translate the words and expressions.
Model: Letter box – поштова скринька.
| Set 1 | Set 2 |
| Fill in Postal Notification Money Registered Buy Put Post Passport Come up Sender’s Write out weigh | Office Card Order A form Letters The parcel on the scales Address An envelope and a stamp Data Services A signature The window A receipt |
Ex. 14. Look at the words and expressions in the box and write them under the headings.
- items to be posted;
- kinds of periodicals:
- things needed for posting a letter;
- kinds of postal services.
| Mail, newspaper, parcel, delivering, stamp, cable, telegram, registering, bulletin, magazine, subscribing, catalogue, message, collecting, letter, envelope, sheet of paper, journal. |
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Ex. 15. Work in pairs. Match the sentences in set A with the sentences in set B as quickly as possible.
| Set A | Set B |
| If I have enough money next month, If you have filled in the notification card, If the weather is fine tomorrow afternoon, If you give the parcel and the form to the clerk, If someone is going to send a letter, If there is no sender’s address on the letter and the postman cannot find the addressee, If a notification card for some money order is dropped into your letter box, | a) …he must weigh it on the scales and write out a receipt. b) …the letter goes to the “Dead letters” box. c)…I may subscribe to “Natalie” magazine. d)…he will have to buy an envelope and a stamp. e)…Susan will go to the post-office. f)…give it to the post clerk together with your passport. g)…you should fill it in at the post-office (your ID or passport, the sum of money in words, the date and your signature). |
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Grammar Exercises
Ex. 1. Read, consult the Grammar Focus and study the rule ( pp.107-108).
Ex. 2. Read and translate the sentences.
If the weather is fine in the afternoon, we will play outside. 2) If you ring me up tomorrow, I will tell you something. 3). If I have time in the afternoon, I won’t play tennis. 4). If you waste time, you will never finish your work. 5) If I have more time next week, I’ll go to the swimming-pool. 6) If you ask her, she‘ll answer.7) On condition that I see Mike, I will speak to him. 8) If Mary is in, she always answers the phone.
Ex. 3. Make orally as many sentences as possible using the formula.
| If-clause | Main clause |
| If + S + present tense…, (subject) simple continuous perfect | S + will + Infinitive (V1)… (Subject) can may must |
If you come tomorrow, I will be glad.
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If Sue’s back is still aching, so she must see the doctor.
| If | I You Tom Mary We They | Live in the south Come home late Live in the country Go to the concert Receive his letter Fall ill Find my book Lose my money See my friend | I You He She We they | Will Can May must | Bathe every day Go to bed at once Often go to the wood Listen to the music Be very happy Go to the doctor Be very glad Be very sorry Ask his advice |
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Ex. 4. Complete the sentences with the verb in parentheses.
1) If I (get) a lot of money, I will take you to the restaurant. 2) If I am not too busy,
I ( go) to a concert. 3) If a man (eat) a lot of vitamins, he will be very healthy. 4) If you study hard, your English (be) much better. 5) If you leave now, you (catch) your train. 6) Sally always answers the phone, if she (be) in the office. 7) If I see my friend, I (be) very glad. 8) If I (fall) ill, I will go to the doctor. 9) If I come home late in the evening, I (go) to bed at once. 10) If you (stay ) in bed, you’ll feel much better. 11) If Sam works hard, he (get) a good job. 12) If Sarah (go shopping), she will spend a lot of money.
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