Сочетанные и комбинированные повреждения челюстно-лицевой области и других областей тела. Клиника , диагностика , особенности течения . 8



#59

*!Assistance rendered directly on the incident area, health posts by affected people, corspmen, corspmen instructor

*specialized

*premedical

*first medical

*+first

*qualified

 

#60

*!Assistance of paramedic or nurse, which aims to complement the event of first help

*qualified

*specialized

*first

*+first-aid

*first medical

 

#61

*!Help, which is a medical non-experts (in rural precinct hospitals, medical common points, ambulance stations)

*qualified

*+first medical

*first

*premedical

*specialized

 

#62

*!Assistance to doctors, surgeons and traumatologists in hospitals, in the areas of trauma, surgical or emergency departments of urban or regional hospitals

*specialized

*premedical

*first medical

*first

*+qualified

 

#63

*!This type of assistance turns out to be stationary in the maxillofacial departments of national, regional, provincial, city hospitals, in clinics of dental surgery of medical schools, research institutes of dentistry in oral and maxillofacial departments of scientific research institutes of traumatology and orthopedics.

*+specialized

*premedical

*first medical

*first

*qualified

 

#64

*!At the same time resulting damage several areas of the body, organs or systems when there is at least one life-threatening injury, this definition corresponds to the concept:

*+polytrauma

*traumatic brain injury

*combined injuries

*gunshot wounds

*thermal injury

 

#65

*!About the presence of liquorrhea when bleeding from the nose or external auditory canal shows:

*a symptom of "load"

*a symptom of "steps"

*positive "cheek" test

*+positive test "double spot"

*reducing the number of red blood cells

 

#66

*!Respiratory distress in trauma caused by brain injury, more respiratory centers located in the brain stem is:

*+Central

*peripheral

*mixed

*combined

*heavy

 

Врожденные кисты и свиши лица и шеи. Одонтогенные и неодонтогенные эпителиальные кисты челюстей. Клиника, диагностика, лечение. 25

#67

*!Median and lateral neck fistula in origin are

*+congenital

*odontogenic

*traumatic

*cancer

*inflammatory

 

#68

*!The median cyst neck localized

*in the midline of the neck

*+above the thyroid cartilage

*in the area of the jugular notch

*in the submandibular region

*on the leading edge m.trapesius

 

#69

*!Inner hole lateral neck fistula opens

*in the nasopharynx

*in the buccal region

*in the hyoid region

*in the submandibular region

*+in the upper pole of the tonsils

 

#70

*!The outer opening of the lateral fistula of the neck is

*in the nasopharynx

*in the buccal region

*in the hyoid region

*in the area of the tongue root

*+on the skin of lateral surface of the neck

 

#71

*!The inner hole of the median fistula neck open

*in the nasopharynx

*in the buccal region

*+in the region of the blind hole tongue

*on the skin side surface of the neck

*in the submandibular region

 

#72

*!The external opening of the median fistula neck is

*in the buccal region

*in the hyoid region

*in the area of the blind hole tongue

*in the submandibular region

*+in the region of the hyoid bone in the midline neck

 

#73

*!To confirm the diagnosis of "lateral neck cyst" is the study

*biochemical

*+Cytology

*radioisotope

*Wasserman

*dynamics thymol samples

 

#74

*!To confirm the diagnosis of "lateral neck fistula" is the study

*cytological

*radioisotope

*Wasserman

*dynamics thymol samples

*+contrast fistulography

 

#75

*!The main clinical symptom of congenital cysts of the neck is the presence of

*skin seal at neck

*+rounded tumors

*increase in body temperature

*pain spastic nature

*positive thymol samples

 

#76

*!Punctate congenital cysts of the neck out of the inflammation has the form

*pus

*lymph

*blood

*murky liquid

*+transparent opalescent liquid

 

#77

*!The main method of treatment of congenital cysts and fistulas of the neck is

*cryotherapy

*chemotherapy

*radiation therapy

*dynamic monitoring

*+surgery

 

#78

*!When excision of the median fistula neck is necessary to resect

*thyroid cartilage

*palatal tonsil

*+site of the hyoid bone

*submandibular gland

*duct the submandibular salivary gland

 

#79

*!The main method of treatment of congenital fistulas of the neck is

*ligation

*+excision

*flashing

*cryosurgery

*sclerotherapy

 

#80

*!Lateral fistula of the neck located in the region of

*thyroid artery

*common carotid artery

*the facial artery and vein

*facial vein and superior thyroid artery

*+the internal jugular vein and external carotid artery

 

#81

*!As a result of inflammation in the periapical tissues of the jaw bone develops

*keratocyst

*+radicular cyst

*a follicular cyst

*nasoalveolar cyst

*cyst of the incisal canal

 

#82

*!As a result of violation of development of enamel organ in the jaw bones develops

*keratocyst

*radicular cyst

*+follicular cyst

*nasoalveolar cyst

*cyst of the incisal canal

 

#82

*!The main clinical manifestation of jaw cysts is

*pain

*symptom Vincent

*trouble swallowing

*tight calcified formation

*+painless deformity in the form of bloating

 

#83

*!For x-ray pictures of radicular cysts characterized by destruction of bone tissue

*in the form of "melting sugar"

*with fuzzy boundaries in the field of education

*as multiple cavities with clear contours

*+with clear contours in the radix teeth

*in several cells of irregular shape

 

#84

*!Follicular cysts must be differentiated with

*odontomas

*cementomas

*+ameloblastoma

*solid odontomes

*granuloma

 

#85

*!For the x-ray pattern of follicular cysts characterized by destruction of bone tissue

*in the form of "melting sugar"

*+with clear boundaries and shade of the tooth in the cavity

*with fuzzy boundaries in the field of education

*as multiple cavities with clear contours

*with clear contours in the upper teeth

 

#86

*!Punctate radicular cysts out of the inflammation has the form

*lymph

*blood

*murky liquid

*cholesteatoma masses

*+transparent fluid with cholesterol crystals

 

#87

*!The main treatment of cysts of the jaws small size is

*+cystectomy

*cryosurgery

*sclerotherapy

*partial resection of the jaw

*the half resection of the jaw

 

#88

*!The main treatment of cysts of the jaws large size is

*+cystotomy

*cystectomy

*cryosurgery

*partial resection of the jaw

*the half resection of the jaw

 

#89

*!The indication for cystectomy radicular cysts of the jaws is

*the germination of cysts in the nasal cavity

*the germination of cysts in the maxillary sinus

*+the small size (up to 3 teeth in cavity)

*large size (more than 3 teeth in cavity)

*destruction of the outer cortical plate jaw

 

#90

*!The indication for cystectomy radicular cysts of the jaws is

*the germination of cysts in the nasal cavity

*+single cyst with a single root in the cavity

*the germination of cysts in the maxillary sinus

*large size (more than 3 teeth in cavity)

*destruction of the outer cortical plate jaw

 


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