Лечение переломов челюстей. Лечебная иммобилизация челюстей. Виды шин. Хиргические методы лечения переломов нижней и верхней челю стей
#208
*!A 33 years old man, is on treatment in the hospital with a diagnosis of fracture of the mandible body with displacement of fragments. In the first day of hospitalization, resulting in prompt treatment.
What method of immobilization of the following are represented on the radiograph?
*method of Adams
*+bone seam
*bracket with memory
*surrounding seam
*bone external plate
#209
*!A 43 years old man is, is in the hospital for 3 days with a diagnosis of "Fracture of the lower jaw in the body to the left with a displacement of the fragments." As part of the master class conducted surgical treatment.
Which immobilization method is shown in the figure below?
*bone seam
*method of Adams
*surrounding seam
*method of Federspil
*+staples with "memory"
#210
*!A 46 years old, is on 4th day in the hospital with diagnosis "a Fracture of the mandible between 3.4, 3.5 teeth and at the branches on the right with displacement of fragments". On the second day of hospitalization after pre-treatment of operative treatment.
What method of immobilization of the following are represented on the radiograph?
*+mini plates and teeth splints
*bone seam
*surrounding seam
*spokes of Kirchner and teeth splints
*method of Adams and teeth splints
#211
*!A 39 years, delivered to the clinic with complaints of limitation of mouth opening, discomfort, and deformation of the face. Injured 6 hours ago. On examination: facial deformation due to the flattening of the zygomatical region on the left. To verify the diagnosis the doctor prescribed an x-ray in polyaxial projection.
Which of the following clinical diagnoses is MOST probable? 
*+fracture of the zygomatic arch on the left
*fracture to the lower edge of the orbit
*fracture of the alveolar process
*fracture of the outer edge of the orbit
*fracture zygomatic-alveolar crest
#212
*!Woman of 49 years delivered to the clinic after injury. From history: in the fall got hit in the upper jaw, consciousness is not lost, there was pain in jaw, bloody discharge from the mouth. Objectively: pathological mobility of alveolar bone in the anterior region of the maxilla. Recommended radiography for detecting the fracture line.
Which of the following clinical diagnoses is MOST probable?
*fracture of the top of teeth
*longitudinal fracture of the tooth root
*fracture of the tuber of upper jaw
*+fracture of the alveolar process
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*fracture of the anterior wall of the maxillary sinus
#213
*!A 39 years old man, contacted the clinic after the injury with complaints of pain in the upper jaw. During the inspection: abrasions on the upper lip, bleeding, the crown of tooth 11 is immersed into the hole, the tooth 11 is stationary. On the radiograph: the complete absence of periodontal fissure in the region of tooth 11.
Which of the following clinical diagnoses is MOST probable? 
*retention of tooth 11
*dystopia 11 tooth
*+impacted dislocation of the 11 tooth
*complete dislocation of the 11 tooth
*longitudinal fracture of tooth 11
#214
*!A 47 years old man, was admitted to the clinic with complaints of pain in the lower jaw, difficulty in chewing, partial interdigitation. From the anamnesis was injured during the fight. Focused on conducting radiography for diagnosis.
Which of the following diagnoses is MOST likely?
*fracture to the lower jaw at the corner on the left
*fracture of the mandible in region of tooth 38
*separation of the coronoid process
*fracture of the mandible between 42 and 43 teeth
*+fracture of the mandible in region of teeth 37 and 44
#215
*!A 38 years old man, was admitted to the clinic with complaints of pain in the lower jaw, a partial interdigitation. From the anamnesis was injured in the accident. Aimed at carrying out three-dimensional computed tomography.
Which of the following preliminary diagnoses is the MOST probable according to CT?
*fracture of the upper jaw by Le Fort III
*about the joints in the region of the condylar processes
*multiple mandibular fracture, dislocation 43, 42 teeth
*displacement of the condylar processes and the traumatic osteomyelitis
*+fracture of the mandible in the region of the branches and chin
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