Дайте відповіді на запитання.
1. What are domestic animals kept for?
2. What is used as raw materials to produce leather, clothing, etc.?
3. What animals form the most important group of domestic animals?
4. What dairy products are provided by dairy cattle?
5. What are the producers of beef?
6. What kind of cattle gives people both milk and beef?
7. What are the important sources in producing human food?
8. What animals provide people with mutton, dairy products and raw materials for producing clothes?
9. What are the main types of sheep breeding?
10. Where do people usually use the skin of pigs and their bristles?
11. What are provided by poultry?
12. What is the only producer of honey?
13. What insects play an important role in agronomy and in medicine?
Вправи
I . Підберіть до англійських слів їх українські еквіваленти.
| 1.cattle | 1. молочний |
| 2.raw | 2. свійський |
| 3.leather | 3. велика рогата худоба |
| 4.beef | 4. корова |
| 5.milk | 5. молоко |
| 6.domestic | 6. утримувати |
| 7.cow | 7. сирий, необроблений |
| 8.camel | 8. шкіра (вичинена) |
| 9.dairy | 9. яловичина, м’ясо |
| 10.keep | 10. верблюд |
I I . Підберіть до українських слів їх англійські еквіваленти.
| 1. їжа, корм | 1. skin |
| 2. свійська птиця | 2. feathers |
| 3. людський | 3. goat |
| 4. вовна, шерсть | 4. production |
| 5. пух, пушок | 5. sheep |
| 6. вівця, вівці | 6. food |
| 7. коза, козел | 7. down |
| 8. виробництво | 8. wool |
| 9. пір’я | 9. human |
| 10. шкіра, шкура | 10. poultry |
III .Підберіть до англійських словосполучень їх українські еквіваленти.
| 1. foodstuff | бджільництво |
| 2. producer of honey | сільськогосподарські машини |
| 3. medium breed | виробничий цикл |
| 4. domestic animals | важлива роль |
| 5. important role | виробництво товарів |
| 6. manufacturing goods | виробник меду |
| 7. production cycle | свинарство |
| 8. agricultural machinery | домашні тварини |
| 9. beekeeping | продукти харчування |
| 10. hog-breeding | середня порода |
IV . Підберіть до українських словосполучень їх англійські еквіваленти.
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| 1. молочна худоба | 1. beef cattle |
| 2. м’ясомолочна велика рогата худоба | 2. dairy product |
| 3. тяглова (робоча) худоба | 3. raw materials |
| 4. свинарство | 4. sheep-breeding |
| 5. другорядні галузі | 5. rabbit-breeding |
| 6. сировина | 6. dual purpose cattle |
| 7. молочні продукти | 7. draft cattle |
| 8. кролівництво | 8. minor branches |
| 9. м’ясна худоба | 9. dairy cattle |
| 10. вівчарство | 10. hog-raising |
V .Згрупуйте подані нижче слова за частинами мови.
| Іменник | Прикметник | Дієслово |
| production | domestic | keep |
Turkey, rough, belong, dairy, hog, dual, human, poultry, medium, fowl, domestic, provide, production, minor, duck, produce, wool, sheep, find, skin, down, feather, subdivide, replace, play, give, keep.
VI.Знайдіть спільне слово.
skin, down and feathers, raw materials, wool
milk, butter, dairy products, cream, cheese
ham, food stuffs, bacon, lard, sausage
hens, geese, poultry, ducks, turkeys.
VII . Згрупуйте слова у синонімічні пари.
| 1. skin | clothes |
| 2. poultry | fowl |
| 3. meat | swine |
| 4. breeding | flesh |
| 5. clothing | fell |
| 6. hog | rearing |
VIII .Заповніть пропуски у реченнях, використовуючи слова у дужках.
1.The wool-mutton breed is a ____________breed.
2. The production _____________ of hogs is shorter than that of cattle or sheep.
3.The bee is the only _______________ and wax.
4.Domestic animals are kept for the production of ________________.
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5.The wool and _______________of sheep are valuable raw materials for producing clothes.
6.______________cattle are replaced by agricultural machinery.
7.Dairy cattle provide dairy ______________.
8.Beef ________________ are the producer of beef.
9. _______________ provide meat, eggs, down, and feathers.
10. Rabbits __________________for meat.
(products, poultry, cycle, cattle, are bred, draft, human food, skin, producer of honey, medium)
I X.Підберіть терміни до їх визначень.
| 1. Food | a)fully grown female of any animal of the ox family |
| 2. Bee | b)animals which are kept for human needs |
| 3. Domestic animals | c)small insect that produces wax and honey |
| 4. Cheese | d)that which can be eaten by people or animals to keep them living and for growth |
| 5. Cow | e)solid food made from milk curds |
X.Складіть речення англійською мовою із такими виразами:
Can be roughly subdivided; dual-purpose cattle; have almost everywhere been replaced; minor branches; manufacturing goods; the only.
XI. Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслова у Continuous Passive.
Зразок:Draft cattle (to replace) by agricultural machinery now.
Draft cattle is being replaced by agricultural machinery now.
1. Milk, butter, and cheese (to buy) from farmers now.
2. The dairy industry (to divide) into three separate phases.
3. This breed of poultry (to develop) as a dual-purpose breed.
4. A higher production of forages (to consume) more by sheep than by any other class of livestock.
5. Nectar (to collect) from the plant flowers by honeybees.
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