Answer the following questions to the text
1. What questions must you answer to fill in a registration card?
2. What does a guest have to fill in?
3. Who can run errands for you?
4. What are important hotel employees and their functions?
5. Where can any information be received?
6. What kinds of help can concierges do for the guests?
7. How can a hotel bill be paid?
8. How can you pay bill if you have no cash?
9. What is hospitality of great importance for a hotel?
10. What kind of room will you require if you are going to stay:
a) alone b) with your wife (husband) c) with your whole family
11. To whom will you apply if you want:
a) hotel accommodation b) a car for a couple of days
c) information about an air flight d) assistance in turning on the air conditioner?
1. What kind of services can hotels offer to their guests?
2. What is valet service?
3. What can a person find at a luxury hotel?
4. What is the difference between local and long distance calls?
5. How can you order various services?
6. Why does a number of hotel staff rely on tip?
7. What is the purpose tipping?
8. Does a tip given to a bellman, a doorman and a chambermaid differ?
9. Is tipping required everywhere at a hotel?
3. Find equivalents in the text
Прання та прасування одягу, газетний кіоск, аптека, агентство з прокату автомобілів, міжміський дзвінок, набирати номер, чайові, викликати таксі.
Граматичний матеріал : Passive Voice
Ex.1. For each sentence, choose either the active or the passive form of the verb...and the correct tense!
That door (paint) yesterday. 2. Michelangelo (paint) the Sistine Chapel. 3. Michael Schumacher (drive) for Ferrari in 2003. 4. In the UK, everyone (drive) on the left. 5. Inter-city trains (usually/drive) by men. 6. The 'La Stampa' newspaper (read) by two million people in Italy. 7. My car (steal)! Call the police!!!! 8. The thieves (steal) the gold last week. 9. The Queen (open) the bridge tomorrow. 10. The bridge (destroy) by the storm last night. 11. I (learn) Japanese when I was in Tokyo. 12. I (teach) by an old Japanese man. 13. This letter (should/type), not handwritten! 14. The new secretary (type) at 100 wpm.
5. Робота над текстом за профілем спрямування : Task: read the text; translate, be ready to answer the questions and retell the text
|
|
|
Drugs
Every human society uses some drugs to change people's state of awareness. Drugs can mean everything from cigarettes and alcohol to heroin, opium, amphetamines, LSD and cocaine. In our society the main drugs are alcohol, nicotine and caffeine, while in Peru chewing cola leaves (which are used to produce cocaine) is an everyday activity, and in some Middle Eastern countries smoking hashish (marijuana) or opium is legalwhile alcohol is banned. Drugs which can influence our state of consciousnessare known as psychoactive drugs.
All psychoactive drugs affectthe nervous system in some way, but they have different effects by influencing different parts of it. For example, caffeine, which we take in coffee or cola drinks, acts on the autonomic nervous system to produce a state of arousalin the body. So it is not surprising that it helps people to wake up in the morning, but in large quantities it can make one irritableand edgy.
Morphine and heroine are sometimes used medically, because they are powerful painkillers. People who take the drug report that it makes them feel euphoric, as though they are not quite in touch with reality, and good because there is no physical discomfort or fatigue at all. But the problem is that when it wears off, people feel very unpleasant, so it is extremely easy to become both physically and mentally addicted to these drugs.
Marijuana was widely used as a tranquillizer in the nineteenth century, and for over two thousand years in the Far East. We know that it acts as a mild depressant, damping down the actions of the autonomic nervous system and producing muscular relaxation. Because of .this some users report a sense of time passing very slowly, and an increased sensitivity to sensory stimulation such as music or act.
Vocabulary
1) awareness — свідомість, усвідомлення {чогось)
2) legal — легальний, законний
3) banned — заборонений
4) influence — впливати
5) consciousness— свідомість
6) affect — мати вплив на
|
|
|
7) arousal— стан збудження
8) irritable — дратівливий
9) edgy — нервовий
10) painkiller — знеболююче, анальгетик
11) in touch with — тримати зв'язок з
12) fatigue — втома
13) wear off — зникати, минати
14) addicted — залежний від {чогось, когось)
15) tranquilliser — транквілізатор, заспокійливе
16) damp sth down — знижувати
17) sensitivity — чутливість, вразливість
18) sensory — сенсорний
Література:
1. Барановська Т.В. Граматика англійської мови. Збірник вправ: Навч. посібник. Видання друге, виправлене та доповненею – Мова англ., укр. – Київ: ТОВ “ВП Логос-М», 2007. – 384с.
2. Л.В. Мисик, А.Л. Арцишевська, Л.Р. Кузнєцова, Л.Л. Поплавська. Англійська мова. Комунікативний аспект. / За ред. доц. Мисик Л.В. – Підручник. – К.: Атіка, 2000. – 368с
Практичне заняття 4
Тема: Види готелів.
1.Read, translate and try to retell the text. Make up the plan of the text. Find additional information related to the subject.
Different Types of Accommodation in Tourism
How many accommodation types really are? We don’t know exactly, but there’s certainly one to fit every budget and taste out there. They fall into many categories and vary widely in size, style, levels of service, location, target markets, facilities provided, number of rooms and ownership etc.
Hotel is usually an establishment that provides travelers with paid accommodation and other guest services. Depending on size, location, and amenities, hotels are generally rated from one-star to five stars. Modern hotels contain not only guest rooms, but many other facilities as well. They usually contain restaurants and cocktail lounges, shops and recreational facilities for social functions, conventions and conferences.
|
|
|
Hostel is an ideal accommodation for budget travelers and backpackers. It is an inexpensive type of accommodation, usually with shared bedrooms and communal facilities.
Motel is originally designed for motorists. Motels are roadside hotels equipped with minimal amenities and parking areas for motor vehicles.
Boutique hotel is often furnished in a themed, individual style. They are intimate in size and focus on providing guests with high-quality, personalized experiences.
Resort is primarily known as a destination frequented by vacationers in search of relaxation and entertainment. The term is also used to describe a full service lodging establishment that offers extensive guest services and recreational facilities.
Business Hotel is catered primarily to business travelers, business hotels are strategically located (downtown, in business districts, or close to major business centers) and come equipped with corporate facilities such as meeting and conference rooms, Internet access, and catering options.
Eco Hotel is an environmentally friendly accommodation aiming to promote sustainable tourism and green living through the use of renewable energy sources, recycled materials, and organic locally-sourced produce. Their philosophy is to minimize the impact on the environment.
Ex.1. Fill the blanks with the missing remarks.
1. Have you got any vacant rooms? -......................................................................
2. How much is it? -......................................................................................................
3. Well, the price is reasonable, I think. -..................................................................
4. What should I do with this form? .........................................................................
5. Get my bill ready. I'm leaving in two hours. ........................................................
6. Can I have breakfast in my room? -.....................................................................
7. My name is Oleh Marchenko. I believe you have a room for me. -
|
|
|
8. Is there a shower? .............................................................
Ex.2. Think over the questions to which the following sentences are the answers.
1............................................. ?- Single or double?
2............................................ ? -I sent you a cable: Please, Reserve two single rooms for 27th.
3. ............................................. ? - For about five days.
4........................................ ? - Certainly. The bellboy will help you with your, luggage.
5.......................................... ? - The lift is around the corner.
6........... ,............................. ? - You may order your breakfast by phone.
7........................................... ? ~- Dinner is from 6 or 7.
8. .;...................................... ? - The room must be vacated in two hours..
Ex.3 Answer the questions.
1. Where do people usually stay when they come to a town in which they don't live?
2. Have you ever put up at a hotel?
3. Which hotel in your town would you recommend to your friend?
4. Why is it good to reserve rooms in advance? In what way can you do it?
5. What are the visitors required to do when they check in (check out)?
6. What services does a guest get at a modern hotel?
7. Can meals be served in the room?
8. What is meant by "bed & breakfast"?
9. What are the duties of the receptionist (maid, bellboy, porter)?
Ex.4. Agree or disagree with the following.
1. When you leave the hotel you must pay the hotel bill.
2. When you travel in summer it is best to reserve rooms in advance.
3. The porter is the person who keeps the rooms in order.
4. If the guest wants his breakfast in his room, the reception clerk helps.
5. The guest must leave the key at the desk when going out.
6. Suites are usually the cheapest rooms in hotels.
7. Nowadays a TV is usually found in each room.
8. The maid must do the room every day.
Ex.5. Say the following in English.
1. -Добрий день. Я хотів би зупинитйся у вашому готелі» Мені
xoтілосяб номер на одного з ванною і телефоном.
2. Ви замовляли у нас номер?.- Так,я послав лист на номер з 12 вересня. Ось лист-підтвердження.
2. - Так, усе гаразд. Заповніть, будь ласка, форму.
1. - Я розраховую пробути у вашому готелі тиждень. Ви не
будете заперечувати, якщо я сплачу рахунок, коли буду
виписуватись?
2. - Звичайно, як Вам зручно.
1.- Якщо ви кажете, що ваш готель переповнений, чи не могли б ви порекомендувати мені інший готель? 2. - Звичайно, є вільні номера в «Інтуристі».
1. - Я виїжджаю через півгодини. Попросіть, будь ласка, портє віднести до холу мій багаж і викликати таксі. І підготуйте рахунок.
2. - Звичайно, сер.
Дата добавления: 2018-10-25; просмотров: 747; Мы поможем в написании вашей работы! |
Мы поможем в написании ваших работ!