EX.12 Correct THE SENTENCES using the form «No, that isn’t right»or «That’s wrong»

Example:Don’t wash your hands before dinner. That’s wrong. You must wash your hands before dinner.

1. Don’t read the order of the doctor before you give medicines. 2. Never fell the doctor about your mistake. 3. You may be rude when you speak with patients. 4. Gossip about your patients.

EX.13 complete the sentences with the words

Bed-patient, scar, respect, patient, angry

1. My father is a good worker Everybody….. him very mush.

2. My mother is a very……person. She never gets…..

3. Pete cut his finger last week. He has a …. on his finger .

4. There are many …. in this ward .

EX.14 translate into english

ДорогойБорис! Я нахожусь в больнице. У меня было воспаление легких (pneumonia). В течении недели у меня была высокая температура . Врачи назначали мне уколы. Теперь я чувствую себя лучше. Здесь много хороших врачей и сестер. Наша лучшая палатная сестра – Нина Иванова. Все ее очень уважают. Она очень внимательна (attentive) к своим больным. Наши врачи говорят : «Когда Нина на работе, мы знаем, что все будет в порядке». Я надеюсь (hope), что вернусь очень скоро(soon). До свидания, твой Игорь.

EX.15 learn the rules for good health

EX.16 write down and learn the words

1. to take the pulse [pΛls]прощупыватьпульс

2. radial ['reidjel]a лучевой

3. nervous ['nƏ:vƏs]a нервный

4. fast[fa:st]a быстрый

5. beating ['bi:tiȠ]n биение(сердца),пульсация.

EX.17 READ AND TRANSLATE THE TEXT USING WORDS IN THEEX.16.

TEXT: HOW TO TAKE THE PULSE

A nurse looks after her patient in the daytime oral night and can see any changes in the patient's condition. Many of the changes are very important. The nurse must be careful when she takes the patient’s pulse. It is not difficult to take the pulse. Put three fingers of the left hand over the radial artery. Many patients are nervous when they see a nurse or a doctor and the patient's pulse is faster.

That’s why the nurse must wait a few seconds before she begins to count the pulse. If the nurse sees any changes in the beating of the pulse she must immediately tell the doctor. Changes in the pulse are very important.

REMEMBER: When you take the pulse you must note:

1. if it is deep or shallow ['ʃǽlou]

2. the rate

3. the strength of the beating

4. the rhythm

EX.18 LEARN THE WORDS

1. tonote[nout]v замечать, отмечать

2. deep[di:p]a глубокий

3. rate[reit]n частота

4. rhythm[riðm]n ритм

EX.19 ANSWER THE QUESTIONS

1. When does the work of the nurse begin at the hospital?

2. What does the nurse do in the morning?

3. What does the doctor ask the ward nurse when he comes to his ward?

4. How must the nurse count the pulse?

5. What must the nurse do if she sees any irregularity in the beating of the pulse?

EX.20 TRANSLATEINTOENGLISH

· Измерять температуру;

· проветрить палату;

· состояние больного;

· практика;

· замечать любые изменения;

· считать пульс;

· немедленно.

EX.21 HOME READING. READ AND TRANSLATE THE TEXTS.

TEXT :The duties of the nurse in therapeutic department

The duties of the nurse include: accompanying the patient to the office, filling in the registration paperwork, examination and cleansing of the patient, transportation to a hospital department. The nurse explains to the scheduled patients what they can take to the ward: toilet articles, slippers, a gown.

The duties of the ward nurse include also: doing doctor’s round together with the attending doctor, observing the patient’s condition, measuring temperature chart, distribution of drugs, preparing patients for investigations, sending blood and other samples for tests, control of test results, keeping medical records, care of bedridden and grave patients together with junior personnel, control of compliance with sanitary requirements.

The List of Nursing Skills :

1. Evaluating hygienic and sanitary conditions of wards;

2. Changing underwear and bedclothes;

3. Cleansing patients;

4. Using bed-pans, urinals; disinfecting them;

5. Watching the appearance and general condition of a patient;

6. Feeling the pulse on the radial artery, determining its character;

7. Counting the number of respirations per minute. Giving aid in breathlessness;

8. Giving first aid to patients suffering from cough. Taking sputum for analysis;

9. Feeding severely ill patients;

10. Transporting severely ill patients;

11. The rules of keeping drugs. Giving drugs to patients;

12. Estimation of antibiotic dose, dilution of antibiotics;

13. Application of an ice pack on the patients;

14. Using different forms of oxygen therapy;

15. Introducing a soft catheter into the urinary bladder;

16. Administering cleansing, retention, flush and medical enemas. Introducing a flatus tube;

17. Measuring body temperature and registering the results. Nursing patients with fever;

18. Anthropometric measurement;

19. Taking blood pressure and feeling the pulse. Recording the received data;

20. Taking sputum for analysis;

21. Applying a tourniquet on the arm;

22. Cleansing the stomach using a thick elastic tube. Performing gastric intubation using a thin elastic tube. Making fractional analysis of gastric juice;

23. Performing duodenal intubation;

24. Giving first aid in nasal bleeding, blood spitting and pneumorrhagia;

25. Giving first aid in gastro-intestinal bleeding;

26. Giving first aid in cardiac pains;

27. Making artificial lung ventilation and closed-chest cardiac massage

AT THE RECEPTION DEPARTMENT

· Transportation of patients from the ambulance car to the reception department

· Medical records, filling out the front page of case history

· Entering the patients into the register

· Anthropometry

· Examination of hair and skin integuments

· Sanitary cleansing of patients (trimming the hair and nails, a bath, shower or wiping)

· Entering the temperature in the register

· Storage and use of thermometers

· Filling out temperature sheets

· Catheterization of the bladder

· Transportation of patients from the reception department to the inpatient department

IN THE WARD

· Familiarization with the layout, organization of work, and regimen of medical care institutions

· Familiarization with the medical records, rules of admitting and discharging patients

· Wet cleaning of wards

· Control of the sanitary condition of bedside tables

· Airing the wards

· Control of food brought by visitors

· Disinfection and storage of spittoons

· Transportation of patients with a drip stand or drain

· Making the bed

· Change of linen and bed clothes

· Placing the rubber ring or bedpan

· Transportation and relaying of patients

· Administering mustard plasters and cupping glasses

· Feeding of the patient. Notion of diet therapy. Nutrition regimen

· Feeding grave and bedridden patients

UNIT 20

ТЕМА20: ПЕРВАЯ ПОМОЩЬ

UNIT 20

ТЕМА20: ПЕРВАЯПОМОЩЬ

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