Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Present Simple илиPast Simple.
1 Please give me a pencil, I (to lose) mine. 2. I (not to meet) Peter since Monday. 3. Nina just (to finish) work. 4. Where Sergei (to be)? — He (to go) home. He (to leave) the room a minute ago. 5. What you (to read) now? — I (to read) «Jane Eyre» by Charlotte Bronte. 6. They (to read) «Ivanhoe» by Walter Scott a month ago. What about you? You (to read) «Ivanhoe»? 7. My watch (to stop). There (to be) something wrong with it. 8. You (to see) Jack today? — Yes, I (to see) him at the institute. 9. You (to hear) the new symphony by M.? — Yes, I___. — When you (to hear) it? — I (to hear) it last Sunday. 10. You (to change) so much. Anything (to happen)? 11. What you (to do) here at such a late hour? You (to write) your composition? — No, I (to write) it already. I (to work) at my report. — And when you (to write) your composition? — I (to finish) it two days ago. 12. I say, Tom, let's have dinner. — No, thank you, I already (to have) dinner. 13. What the weather (to be) like? It still (to rain)? — No, it (to stop) raining.
Р ast Р erfect
Изучите следующую ситуацию.
Sarah went to a party last week. Paul went to the party too but they didn't see each other. Paul went home at 10.30 and Sarah arrived at 11 o'clock. So: When Sarah arrived at the party, Paul had gone home.
Переведите на русский язык .
1. When we got home last night, we found that somebody had broken into the flat.
2. Karen didn't want to come to the cinema with us because she had already seen the film.
3. At first I thought I'd done the right thing, but I soon realised that I'd made a serious mistake.
4. The man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He hadn't flown before./He had never flown before.
Read the situations and write sentences from the words in brackets.
1. You went to Jill's house but she wasn't there. (she/go/out) She had gone out.
2. You went back to your home town after many years. It wasn't the same as before.
(it/change/a lot) ________
3. I invited Rachel to the party but she couldn't come.
(she/arrange/to do something else) ________
4. You went to the cinema last night. You arrived at the cinema late.
(the film/already/begin) ________
5. I was very pleased to see him again after such a long time.
(I/not/see/him for five years) ________
6. I offered Sue something to eat but she wasn't hungry.
(she/just/have/breakfast) ______
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Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect.
I. By eight o'clock yesterday I (to do) my homework and at eight I (to play) the piano. 2. By six o'clock father (to come) home and at six he (to have) dinner. 3. By nine o'clock yesterday grandmother (to wash) the dishes and at nine she (to watch) TV. 4. When I (to meet) Tom, he (to eat) an ice-cream which he (to buy) at the corner of the street. 5. When I (to come) home, my sister (to read) a book which she (to bring) from the library. 6. When mother (to come) home, the children (to eat) the soup which she (to cook) in the morning. 7. When I (to ring) up Mike, he still (to learn) the poem which he (to begin) learning at school. 8. When I (to look) out of the window, the children (to play) with a ball which Pete (to bring) from home. 9. By ten o'clock the children (to settle) comfortably on the sofa and at ten they (to watch) a TV film. 10. When father (to come) home, we (to cook) the mushrooms which we (to gather) in the wood. 11. When I (to see) Ann, she (to sort) the flowers which she (to pick) in the field. 12. When I (to come) home yesterday, I (to see) that my little brother (to break) my pen and (to play) with its pieces. 13. When I (to open) the door of the classroom, I (to see) that the teacher already (to come) and the pupils (to write) a dictation.
Прочитайте текст и переведите , обращая внимание на употребление времен
A young man walked into a supermarket in Southampton and put a few items of food in a basket. He had chosen a time when not many people were shopping in the store. He found a checkout where no one else was waiting. When the cashier had checked the goods, the man gave her a £10 note. When she opened the till, the man quickly snatched all the money from it and ran out of the store before she realized what was happening. At the time the security guard was standing at the other end of the store. When staff checked the records in the till, they found that the thief had taken only £4.37. As he had left the £10 note behind, the operation had cost him £5.63.
Сравните употребление всех изученных времен, соответствующих русскому прошедшему времени.
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