VOC . 2. RELATIVES BY MARRIAGE  



  1. муж
  2. жена (+ мн. число)
  3. свекор, тесть
  4. свекровь, теща
  5. зять
  6. невестка, сноха
  7. невестка, золовка, свояченица
  8. зять, шурин, свояк, деверь
  9. родители мужа или жены
  10. мачеха
  11. отчим
  12. пасынок
  13. падчерица
  14. неродные дети
  15. неродной брат

VOC . 3. WORD COMBINATIONS 

  1. Кто вам этот человек? Как его фамилия? Он вам родственник?
  2. У Мэри куча родственников со сто­роны матери.
  3. Скажите своё имя и отчество, пожалуйста.
  4. Какое у него прозвище?
  5. Билл наш знакомый. Он мой тезка.
  6. Дэвид твой сосед?
  7. Он ее близкий друг / партнер.
  8. Где вы познакомились?
  9. Фред мой одноклассник / со­сед по парте / напарник.
  10. Питер холостой.
  11. Вильям развелся с ней. Он разве­ден.
  12. Элис вдова. Брайан вдовец.
  13. Том и Сюзан помолвлены.
  14. Когда была свадьба?
  15. У них был счастливый брак.
  16. невеста до свадьбы, на свадьбе
  17. жених до свадьбы, жених на сва­дьбе

 

VOC . 4. WORD COMBINATIONS 

  1. Они поженились в прошлом году.
  2. Робин женился на Джулии.
  3. Он женат на ней.
  4. Кейт родила ребенка вчера.
  5. Джим родился вчера.
  6. Роберт единственный ребенок.
  7. Келли была хорошенькая в детстве.
  8. Маргарет отличная хозяйка.
  9. Нас четверо в семье..
  10. У нас много / мало общего.
  11. У них дружная семья
  12. С Джорджем легко общаться.
  13. Мартина уважают коллеги.
  14. Лиз только что закончила школу.
  15. Эрнст ушел на пенсию год назад.
  16. Марк на пенсии.
  17. Джон умер в прошлом году.
  18. Стивен мертв.

VOC . 6. PROVERBS

1. Кровь гуще воды.

2. Яблоко от яблони недалеко падает. 

3. В семье не без урода.

4. Друг познается в беде.

5. Для чего же тогда друзья? 

6. Всяк задним умом крепок.

7. Если держишь собаку, сам не лай.

8. Кот из дома - мыши в пляс.

9. Дареному коню в зубы не смотрят.

10. Не суди о книге по обложке.

11. Внешность обманчива.


HOLIDAYS 1


 

1. Давай устроим праздник и зажжем бенгальские огни.

2. Они отмечают годовщину свадьбы завтра. Ты пойдешь на празднование?

3. Когда у тебя день рождения? Ты собираешься его праздновать?

4. Кого мы пригласим на званый обед? В какой ресторан мы пойдем?

5. Гости будут есть и пить, шутить и смеяться, петь и танцевать.

6. Все будут развлекаться, веселиться (2) и хорошо проводить время.

7. Дети любят играть в игры и запускать фейерверки. Это очень весело.

8. Давай разыграем его и купим ему смешные воздушные шары. Это очень смешно.

9. Мы пошлем ему открытку и поздравим его с Рождеством.

10. Давай подарим ей игрушку на день рождения. (2)

 

 

HOLIDAYS 2

1. Мама всегда готовит что-то вкусное, а мы накрываем праздничный стол.

2. Я хочу сказать тост. Давайте выпьем шампанское за Ваше здоровье!

3. Давайте наполним бокалы вином. Бокалы наполнены вином. (2)

4. Они любят наряжаться (2) на праздник.

5. Они наденут костюмы (2) и пойдут на маскарад.

6. Мы всегда ставим елку и украшаем ее игрушками и мишурой.

7. Мы обычно украшаем дом гирляндами и разноцветными лампочками.

8. Сначала мы провожаем старый год, а потом встречаем новый год.

9. Кремлевские куранты бьют двенадцать и все поднимают бокалы.

10. С праздником! – Вас также!

11. С днем рождения! Желаю долгих лет жизни!

12. С Новым Годом! Веселого Рождества!

13. Поздравляем! Ваше здоровье!


 


 

 

 

 


 

DICTATION KEYS

INTRODUCTORY COURSE

NOUNS 1

1. calf – calves

2. wolf – wolves

3. elf – elves

4. knife – knives

5. wife – wives

6. leaf – leaves

7. half – halves

8. life – lives

9. shelf – shelves

10. loaf – loaves

11. thief – thieves

12. dwarf  – dwarfs /  dwarves

13. scarf – scarfs /  scarves

14. handkerchief – handkerchiefs           

15. man – men /  person – people 

16. people - peoples

17. woman – women

18. goose – geese

19. foot – feet

20. tooth – teeth

21. mouse – mice

22. louse – lice

23. child – children

24. ox – oxen

NOUNS 2

1. key – keys

2. baby – babies

3. army – armies

4. radio – radios

5. mosquito – mosquitos / mosquitoes

6. photo – photos

7. kilo – kilos

8. piano – pianos

9. Negro – Negroes

10. zero – zeros /  zeroes

11. tomato – tomatoes 

12. hero – heroes

13. gentleman – gentlemen

14. mouse-trap  – mouse-traps

15. German – Germans

16. man-eater – man-eaters

17. passer-by – passers-by

18. mother-in-law – mothers-in-law

19. grown-up – grown-ups

20. forget-me-not – forget-me-nots

21. merry-go-round – merry-go-rounds

22. alveolus – alveoli 

23. mass media

24. thesis – theses

25. datum – data 

26. phenomenon – phenomena

NOUNS 3

1. This is bad advice.

2. I want this information.

3. What luck!

4. Their knowledge is good.

5. Where is the money? – It’s in the safe.

6. Their progress is great.

7. He got permission.

8. There’s a lot of travel in her life.

9. This is good work. / This is a good job.

10. He’s got a lot of work.

11. Hand in your works.

12. Her hair is dark.

13. This is bad news.

14. Phonetics is a difficult subject.

15. These two sheep are in the yard.

16. We caught five fish.

17. Where are my jeans?

18. Your pyjamas are here.

19. The scissors are on the table.

20. Where are my glasses?

21. These are binoculars.

22. Where are your clothes? – They are here.

23. His wages are high.

24. one TV series – two TV series

25. one bird species – 20 bird species

PROFESSIONS 1

1. What do you do (for a living)?

2. What is your profession / occupation?

3. What is he?

4. accountant 

5. actor, actress

6. artist, painter

7. architect

8. hairdresser /  barber  

9. builder

10. businessman – businessmen

11. carpenter

12. clerk, office worker

13. coach – coaches

14. composer

15. conductor

16. cook

17. dentist

18. dancer

19. director

20. doctor

21. driver

22. engineer

23. farmer

24. fashion designer

25. guide

26. headmaster / headmistress

27. housewife – housewives

 

PROFESSIONS 2

1. translator /  interpreter

2. journalist, reporter, correspondent

3. lawyer

4. locksmith

5. manager

6. mechanic                   

7. miner

8. model

9. musician

10. nanny /  child minder /  babysitter

11. nurse

12. photographer

13. policeman – policemen

14. postman – postmen 

15. programmer

16. salesperson /  salesman / shop assistant

17. sailor

18. scientist

19. secretary – secretaries

20. singer

21. soldier

22. surgeon

23. teacher, tutor

24. waiter, waitress

25. worker

26. writer, author

 

ANIMALS 1   

1. ant  

2. bear

3. bee – bees

4. beetle

5. butterfly – butterflies

6. camel

7. cat (kitten)

8. cock, rooster

9. cow, calf – calves

10. crocodile

11. one deer – two deer

12. dog, puppy – puppies

13. donkey – donkeys, ass – asses 

14. duck

15. eagle

16. elephant

17. fox – foxes

18. frog

19. giraffe – giraffes

20. goat

21. goose – geese

22. hamster

ANIMALS 2

1. hare

2. hedgehog

3. hen, chicken

4. horse

5. one kangaroo – two kangaroos

6. leopard

7. lion

8. monkey – monkeys

9. owl

10. parrot

11. peacock

12. penguin

13. one pig – two pigs /  one swine – two swine

14. pigeon, dove

15. rabbit  

16. roe

17. one sheep – two sheep, lamb

18. snake                             

19. sparrow                         

20. squirrel     

21. swallow                               

22. swan

23. tick

24. tiger

25. turkey – turkeys

26. tortoise / turtle

27. whale

28. wolf – wolves

29. woodpecker

HOMOPHONES & SIMILAR WORDS

1. air 2. ear 3. heir

4. bare 5. bear 6. beer

7. buy 8. Bye! 9. by   

10. chair 11. cheer

12. dare 13. dear 14. deer

15. fair 16. fare 17. fear

18. hair 19. hare 20. hear 21. here

22. line 23. lion 

24. Mary 25. marry 26. merry

27. pair 28. pear 29. peer

30. peace 31. piece

32. quiet 33. quite

34. tail 35. tale

36. than 37. then

38. their 39. there

40. tide 41. tied 42. tired

43. to 44. two 45. too

46. wear 47. were 48. where

49. wood 50. would

51. write 52. right 53. rite

 

NUMERALS

1) one 2) first 3) eleven

4) two 5) second 6) twelve

7) twelfth 8) twenty 9) twentieth

10) three 11) third 12) thirteen

13) four 14) fourteen 15) forty 

16) five 17) fifth 18) fifty

19) nine 20) ninth 21) nineteenth                    22) ninety-eighth 23) a hundred

24) six million seven hundred and fifteen thousand two hundred and thirty-eight

 

PRONOUNS 1

1. He lives by himself. He lives on his own.

2. Behave yourself!

3. Enjoy yourself!

4. Help yourself.

5. Make yourself at home.

6. That’s it.

7. This is it.

8. That’s just it.

9. And that’s that.

10. Same with me. 

11. The same to you.

12. Same time, same place.

 

PRONOUNS 2

1. On the whole / All in all, …

2. Neither I nor my children are tired.

3. Neither my children nor I am tired.

4. Some other time.

5. He comes here every other day.

6. I saw him the other day.

7. I’ll see him one of these days.

 

TOPIC 1. GETTING ACQUAINTED

COUNTRIES

1. Australia

2. Austria

3. Belgium

4. Brazil

5. Bulgaria

6. Canada

7. China

8. Denmark

9. Еgypt

10. Finland

11. France

12. Germany

13. Great Britain / the UK / the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

14. Greece

15. India

16. Ireland

17. Italy

18. Japan

19. Mexico

20. the Netherlands  / Holland

21. New Zealand

22. Norway

23. Poland

24. Portugal

25. Russia

26. Spain

27. Sweden

28. Switzerland

29. Turkey

30. the USA \ the United States of America

CAPITALS

  1. Canberra
  2. Vienna
  3. Brussels
  4. Brasilia
  5. Sofia
  6. Ottawa
  7. Beijing (Peking)
  8. Copenhagen
  9. Cairo
  10. Helsinki
  11. Paris
  12. Berlin
  13. London
  14. Athens
  15. New Delhi
  16. Dublin
  17. Rome
  18. Tokyo
  19. Mexico City
  20. Amsterdam
  21. Wellington
  22. Oslo
  23. Warsaw
  24. Lisbon
  25. Moscow
  26. Мадрид
  27. Stockholm
  28. Bern
  29. Ankara
  30. Washington

 

LANGUAGES & NATIONALITUIES

1. Australian

2. the Austrians

3. a Belgian

4. the Brazilians

5. Bulgarian

6. a Canadian

7. the Danish \ the Danes

8. Arabic

9. an Egyptian

10. Finnish

11. a Finn 

12. two Frenchmen

13. the French

14. two Germans

15. the British, the English

16. two Englishmen

17. a Greek

18. Indian

19. the Irish

20. two Irishmen

21. an Italian

22. two Japanese

23. a Mexican

24. the Dutch

25. two Dutchmen

26. New-Zealand

27. Norwegian

28. Polish

29. a Pole

30. a Portuguese

31. the Russians

32. the Spanish \ the Spaniards

33. the Swedish \ the Swedes

34. two Swiss

35. Turkish

36. a Turk

37. the Americans

GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES 1

1. Africa

2. Antarctica

3. Australia

4. Eurasia (Europe and Asia)

5. North America

6. South America

7. the Atlantic Ocean

8. the Arctic Ocean

9. the Indian Ocean  

10. the Pacific Ocean

11. the Baltic Sea

12. the Black Sea

13. the Caspian Sea

14. the Mediterranean Sea

15. Lake Baikal 

16. Lake Michigan

17. river

18. the Amazon

19. the Mississippi

20. the Nile

21. the Danube

22. the Thames

23. the Panama Canal

24. the Suez Canal

25. the (English) Channel

26. the Gulf of Mexico

GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES 2

1. mountain

2. the Andes

3. the Alps

4. the Caucasus

5. the Cordilleras

6. the Himalayas

7. the Urals

8. Elbrus

9. Everest

10. Mont Blanc

11. Kilimanjaro

12. the Canary Islands, the Canaries

13. the Hawaiian Islands, the Hawaii

14. the Bahamas

15. the Bermudas

16. the British Isles

17. Corsica

18. Cyprus

19. Iceland

20. Madagascar

21. Sicily

22. the Arctic

23. the Antarctic

24. the Crimea

25. the Equator

26. the Far East

27. the Near East / the Middle East

28. the North Pole / the South Pole

ARTICLE  “ А ”

1. It’s a pity.

2. What a pity!

3. It’s a pleasure. What a pleasure!

4. It’s a disappointment. What a disappointment.

5. Don’t be in a hurry.

6. As a result, we were late.

7. As a rule, he isn’t late.

8. Have a good time there!

9. They are at a loss.

10. Don’t tell me a lie!

11. Sleep for a while.

12. Don’t catch (a) cold.

13. She has a cold.

 

ARTICLE  “THE ”

1. It’s out of the question.

2. Read books in the original.

3. Tell me the truth.

4. On the whole, he is right.

5. On the one hand, he is wrong.

6. On the other hand, I am sorry for him.

7. By the way, he is late.

8. Do you play the piano or the violin?

9. We seldom go to the cinema and to the theatre

10. Let’s go to the country, shall we?

11. Keep to the house to be on the safe side.

12. Keep to the bed, please.

13. What’s the news?  

14. What’s the matter?

15. Tell me the time, please.

ZERO ARTICLE

1. Let’s go by bus.

2. Let’s go on foot.

3. Does he play tennis or football?

4. It’s love at first sight.

5. Is she at home or at work?

6. They met by chance.

7. He did it by mistake.

8. He calls her by name.

9. Learn the text by heart from beginning to end.

10. He is sorry at heart.

11. Don’t take it to heart.

12. Don’t lose heart.

13. Don’t take offence.

14. He will give permission.

15. She will get permission.

16. Ask permission.

17. She keeps house.

18. He gets up at sunrise.

19. They walk at sunset hand in hand.

21. He is in debt.

ARTICLES (ORAL REVISION)

1. It’s a pity! It’s out of the question.

2. He does everything in a hurry.

3. On the one hand, there is no news.

4. On the other hand, it’s not bad

5. As a result he is in debt.

6. He reads books in the original.

7. As a rule, he gets up at sunrise. 

8. Let’s go to the cinema or to the theatre.

9. Read the text from beginning to end.

10. What’s the matter? – She isn’t at home.

11. We have a good time here.

12. We were at a loss.

13. Do they tell a lie or the truth?

14. He went there by mistake.

15. She takes everything to heart.

16. They walk hand in hand.

17. We don’t lose heart.

18. They go to bed late.

19. He likes to stay in bed in the morning.

20. She always takes offence.

21. He gave permission.

22. We got permission.

23. We don’t ask permission.

24. She came for a while.

25. We liked him at first sight.

26. They learn poems by heart.

27. I have a cold. – What a pity!

28. They went from house to house.

29. They met face to face.

30. May I call you by name?

31. What a pleasure!

32. What a disappointment!

33. You know it at heart.

34. She told us the time.

35. He heard it by chance.

36. On the whole, I agree with you.

37. They played football the other day.

38. By the way, he is at work.

39. We play tennis here.

40. She plays the piano.

41. I don’t play the violin.

42. They keep to the house.

43. Who keeps house?

44. Ask him to be on the safe side.

45. He is wet from head to foot.

46. I don’t want to go on foot.

47. What’s the news?

 

TOPIC 2. APPEARANCE

VOC . 1 ( part 1)

1. He is good-looking / pleasant-looking

2. She is pretty.

3. He is handsome, isn’t he?

4. What a charming girl!

5. She is nice to look at.

6. She has a good / slender / plump / stout / graceful / well-cut / well-shaped figure

7. He is stooping.

8. He’s strongly built /slightly built / well built

9. He’s narrow-shouldered / broad-shouldered

10.  She is long-legged.

11.  She has thick / thin / curly / wavy / straight dyed / blonde / red / dark / hair.

12.  She wears a haircut / a fringe.

13.  He has a crew cut.

14.  She wears her hair long / short / shoulder-length.

15.  She wears a plait.

16.  Her hair is done in a pony tail.

17.  He is bald.

18.  He wears a beard / (a) moustache / sideburns.

19.  He is always clean-shaven.

20.  She has a common / round / oval face.

21.  He has regular / irregular / rough / delicate features.

22.  He has a high / open / low forehead.

23.  She has a pale / rosy / fair / dark / tanned complexion.

VOC. 1 (part 2)

1. She has blue / wide-set / close-set / deep-set slanting / small / large / expressive eyes

2. She has long / short / curving eyelashes.

3. He has thick / thin / bushy /arched / straight eyebrows

4. He has a long / short / straight / aquiline / snub / turned-up nose.

5. She has hollow / plump / rosy cheeks.

6. He has a pointed / double / round / square chin.

7. She has thin / full / well-shaped lips.

8. He has even / uneven teeth.

9. She is blue-eyed and rosy-cheeked.

10. He is fair-haired and round-faced.    

11. She has smooth skin / freckles.

12. He has a dimple in (on) his chin /

dimples on his cheeks.

13. She is like Mum in appearance.

14. They are as like as two peas.

15. He is the image of his father.

16. She is very different from her elder sister.

 

VOC . 2. CHARACTER

1. absent-minded

2. bright

3. capable

4. clever

5. intelligent

6. honest

7. hospitable

8. just

9. kind-hearted

10. light-minded

11. naughty

12. reliable

13. selfish

14. serious

15. slap-dash

16. sociable

17. stubborn

18. trustful

19. well-read

20. witty

VOC . 3 AGE

1. What’s your age?

2. How old are you?

3. He is under 17.

4. He is nearly 17.

5. He is over 17.

6. He is about 17.

7. He is a fourteen-year-old boy.

8. He is under age.

9. She will come of age soon.

10. He is a teenager. / He is in his teens.

11. He is in his early thirties.

12. He is in his mid thirties.

13. He is in his late thirties.

14. He is elderly.

15. She is middle-aged.

16. She doesn’t look her age.

17. They are (of) the same age.

18. Jim is the same age as Dave. /

Jim is as old as Dave.

19. She is three years younger than me. /

She is three years my junior.

20. She is three years older than me. /

She is three years my senior.

TOPIC 3. FAMILY

TEXT 1

1. Janet is a secretary in an insurance company.

2. Her boss is secretly in love with her.

3. They get on really well.

4. Tina has a lovely face.

5. She has big hazel eyes.

6. She makes up very little.

7. She likes swimming and gardening.

8. Harry is a tutor.

9. He is a quiet man, rather shy but strict with his students.

10. He is a good listener. He is not much of a talker.

11. He has fair hair slightly grey at the temples.

12. She takes after her mother.

13. Sandra is fond of old films.

14. She watches television quite often.

15. She cooks perfectly.

16. She is married to a guy called Ray.

17. Stan is a fifty-four-year-old barber.

18. He is proud of his teenage son.

19. Danny is broad at the shoulders and thin at the waist.

20. He does well at school.

21. His favourite entertainment is playing the trumpet.

22. She enjoys yoga a lot.

23. Her biggest passion is photography.

24. She loves taking photos of people.

25. You can capture their personality.

 

TEXT 2

1. Of all my relatives…

2. She is my mother’s youngest sister.

3. She has never married.

4. She lives alone in a small village.

5. She is in her late fifties, but she is quite young in spirit.

6. She has a fair complexion.

7. She has thick brown hair, which she wears in a bun.

8. Her face is a little wrinkled. 

9. She is still rather attractive.

10. The first thing you notice when you meet her is her smile.

11. She is the sort of person you can always go to if you have a problem.

12. She still goes for long walks over the hills.

13. She is extremely generous.

14. She isn’t very tolerant with people who don’t agree with her.

15. I hope I am as contented as she is when I am her age.

VOC . 1. RELATIVES BY BIRTH

1. mother, mummy, mum, mom

2. father, daddy, dad

3. sister, half-sister

4. brother, half-brother

5. son, daughter

6. (identical) twins

7. grandparents

8. grandmother, granny, grandma

9. grandfather, grandpa

10. grandson, granddaughter, grandchildren

11. great-grandfather, great-grandmother

12. great-grandchildren

13. uncle, aunt

14. cousin

15. second cousin

16. nephew, niece

17. close relatives

18. distant relatives


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