Індивідуальне читання за фахом

1. Дайте визначення прийменника.
2. На які групи поділяються прийменники за значенням?
3. Назвіть якомога більше прийменників та їх значення. Наведіть приклади.
4. Дайте характеристику багатозначності прийменників в англійській мові.
5. Назвіть прийменники, які у поєднанні з дієсловами утворюють сталі вирази. Запишіть 5 речень з прийменниками в сталих словосполученнях та перекладіть їх.

Вправа 1. Вставте прийменники on, in або into .

1. There are many people … the park today.
2. There is a girl standing … the bridge. Why is she crying? – She has dropped her doll … the water.
3. There is no tea ... my cup.
4. Pour some tea … my cup.
5. Put these flowers … the windowsill.
6. I saw many people … the platform waiting for the train.
7. We went … the garden and sat down … a bench.
8. The teacher hung a picture … the black-board.
9. He put his hand … his pocket, took out a letter and dropped it … the mailbox which hung … the wall of the house. Then he got … his car and drove off.
10.  Where is the book? – It is … the table.

Вправа 2. Вставте прийменники to або of.

1. The young scientist was trying to prove … the professor the necessity … the experiment.
2. London is the capital … Great Britain.
3. It is clear … me that you don’t know your lesson.
4. He was devoted … his friend.
5. I explained … the teacher that by the end … the lesson I had not finished the translation … the text and that’s why I had not handed it … him. The surprise … the teacher was great. My explanation seemed strange … the teacher.
6.  He bought a book … English poems and gave it … his sister.
7. I wrote … him asking to send me a box … chocolates.
8. There is a monument … Pushkin in the Square … Arts.

Вправа 3. Вставте прийменники with або by.

1. He was taken to hospital … an ambulance.
2. He was treated … very effective drugs.
3. The boy cut his finger … a knife.
4. The boat was carried … the waves into the open sea.
5. He wrote his latter … a pencil.
6. America was discovered … Columbus.
7. We eat soup … a spoon.
8. He was killed … a knife.
9. He was killed … the robbers.
10. He was knocked down … a big stick.
11. He was knocked down … a car.

Вправа 4. Вставте прийменник, якщо це необхідно.

1. We tried to speak … him, but he did not want to listen … us. He did not even look … us and did not answer … our questions.
2. Your brother complains … you. He says you always laugh … him, never speak … him and never answer … his questions.
3. When I entered … the room, everybody looked … me with surprise: they had not waited … me.
4. At the end … the street she turned … the corner, walked … the bus stop and began waiting … the bus.
5. My mother is afraid … rats.
6. “What do you complain …?” asked the doctor.
7. Turn … the corner … the house and look … the flowers grown … my mother: aren’t they beautiful?
8. He was an excellent pupil, and the teacher never complained … him.
9. She complained … the feeling bad and could not answer … the question … the teacher.

Література:

1. Верба Л.Г., Верба Г.В Граматика сучасної англійської мови. Посібник. – Логос, 1997.- 341 с.

2. Каушанская В. Л. Грамматика английского языка. – М., 2000. – 320с.

3. Голицынский Ю.Б. Грамматика: Сборник упражнений. – 3-е изд. - СПб.: Каро, 2001. – 512 с.

4. Гордон Е.М., Крылова И.П. Грамматика современного английского языка: Учебник для институтов и факультетов иностранных языков. – 2-е изд., испр. и доп. – М.: Высшая школа, 1980. – 335 с.

Індивідуальне читання за фахом:

 

Підсумкова тека:

Ex. 1. Insert the verb to be or to have in the Present Simple Tense .

1. Не ... а good student. 2. They ... old friends. 3. I ... a teacher. 4. She ... one sister and two brothers. 5. We ... a large library at school. 6. They ... a new flat.

Ex. 2. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.

1. They are in Europe now. 2. Sheis a clever girl. 3. It is cold today. 4. Both sisters are tall. 4. We have many friends in Moscow. 5. Harry's dog has a long tail. 6. He has breakfast at 9 in the morning. 7. They sometimes have a rest in the park.

Ex. 3. Use there is / are in the following sentences. Translate them into Ukrainian.  

1. ... a new moon tonight. 2. ... someone at the door. 3. ... a lot of students absent today. 4. ... three lamps in the room. 5. ... two large windows in the room

Ex. 4. Open the brackets in Present Simple .

1. We (read) the newspaper in class every day. 2. He always (prepare) his homework carefully. 3. We always (play) tennis on Saturdays. 4. She (speak) several foreign languages.

Ex. 5. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.

1. Не knows French perfectly. 2. I understand everything he says. 3. She makes mistakes in spelling. 4. They enjoy their English lessons. 5. They live in Lviv.

Ex. 6. Make these sentences imperative and translate them into Ukrainian.

l. (Give) this to John. 2. (Open) the door. 3. (Close) the door. 4. (Let) him talk with her. 5. (Leave) your hat on the chair. 6. (Lend) me a pencil.

Ex. 7. Use the verbs in brackets in Past Simple .

1. We (work) in our garden all day yesterday. 2. I (listen) to the radio until twelve o'clock last night. 3. He always (want) to learn English. 4. Ann and I (talk) over the telephone yesterday. 5. The weather yesterday (to be) very warm. 6. We (to be) good friends for many years.

Ex. 8. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.

1. We were pleased to receive your letter. 2. The door of the office was open. 3. They stayed in Moscow all summer. 4. She planned her work well. 5. The crowd waited for a long time to see the famous actor. 6. He entered this class in April.

Ex. 10 . Choose the word (a, b, c, d) that best completes the sentence. Write the number of the sentence and the letter of the answer, e.g. 1 dc, 2 ab, 3 ab.

1. I … to the cinema last week a) go b) went c) will go. 2. The boy usually … good marks when he was a first-year student a) get b) got c) will get. 3. Mary and her sister … chess every evening but today they are going to the theatre a) play b) played c) will play. 4. She … very early two days ago a) wake up b) woke up c) will wake up. 5. He … a new TV film tomorrow a) see b) saw c) will see. 6. Some years ago the trains … at this station a) stop b) stopped c) will stop.

ІV. Змістовий модуль „Україна. Херсон. Подорож містом”

Практичне заняття № 1

Тема: Географічне розташування та політична система України. Київ.

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