Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / Великобритания



1) The collective decision-making body of Her Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom, composed of the Prime Minister and some 22 Cabinet Ministers is called …

The British Parliament   Ministry of Justice of the UK       the Shadow Cabinet  the Cabinet

2) The plant (flower) – symbol of peace in Great Britain is a …

              holly                trefoil        mistletoe ---       poppy +

3) The _______ was built by William the Conqueror in 1078.

        Palace of Westminster        Buckingham Palace   Tower of London    St. Paul’s Cathedral

4) The part of the UK which had been an independent state and was joined to Britain in 1707, after a long struggle for its independence is …

                    Northern Ireland --             England                       Wales                            Scotland 

5) A stage through which a bill has to go before it becomes an Act of the British Parliament is called …

                    consideration  consent                       ratification  reading  

       6) One of the most popular, very slow and long English summer games played on a green field by two teams of eleven players each is called …

                      lawn tennis  golf  football  cricket +

Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / США

1) There are ______ main political parties in the USA.

                      many              two           few                 no

2) Food which is served in Mc Donald’s is called …

                   cheap food        fast food            prepared food        easy food

3) the most recent state to join the USA was …

                   Virginia             Texas        Hawaii               Alaska

4) As the Americans are made up from nearly all races and nations the USA is often called the …

                   «cosmopolitan race»     «mixture point»      «multinational place» ---          «melting pot» 

5) The state named after Queen Elizabeth I is …

                     Virginia                   Alaska                       Atlanta                  Philadelphia 

       6) The Beaver State is a nick name for …

 

Oregon  Ohio --- Washington  Louisiana 

            7) The main industry of Washington D. C. is …

                          armaments  aircraft - government  textiles -

Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / Канада

1) There are ________ provinces and territories in Canada.

                   eleven                   thirteen

              twelve                   ten  ---

2) Canada is one of the world’s leading ________ producers and exporters.

                   wool        cotton ---           wheat        textiles

3) Canadians measure things in …

                   feet                meters        leagues               inches

4) The tallest and longest living tree in Canada is …

                  Douglas Fir               Giant Sequoia ---                     Redwood              White Pine 

5) The Queen’s representative, the ________, carries out most of the royal duties in Canada.

                  Minister of Justice of Canada   Prime Minister of Canada ---

                    Governor General of Canada  President of Canada 

6)  One of Canada’s prominent national symbols is the …

                    eagle            lion                       bear  beaver 

        7) Lady of the Snows is another name for …

                  Montreal  Toronto  Vancouver + Ottawa 

        8) The slogan associated with Canada's constitution is … 

liberty, equality, fraternity                           peace, order and good government 

life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness  peace, work, happiness -

Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / Выдающиеся личности англо-говорящих стран

1) A famous American writer of wit short stories with clever twist endings is …

       O. Henry      F. Scott Fitzgerald Graham Green               Ernest Hemingway ---

2) American civil rights leader who fought through nonviolent action is …

                   Martin Luther King  Henry Ford  Thomas Paine          John Kennedy

3) The first woman to hold the office of prime minister of Great Britain was …

        Vivien Leigh        Condoleezza Rice    Margaret Thatcher   Hillary Clinton

4) The present Prime Minister of the UK is …

                    Gordon Brown ---      Anthony Blair  --                     Nicholas Clegg    David Cameron 

5)  The Prime Minister who used to say to the Cabinet of Ministers: «When I want your opinion,                                                               I`ll give it to you!» is …

                   Margaret Thatcher       Winston Churchill   ----             Quentin Bryce  Hillary Clinton 

6) An American film producer, director and animator who made the first full-length animated musical cartoon is …

                      Stephen Spielberg  Robert Zemeckis                        Walt Disney  Jerry Springer 

7) The most prolific of all inventors in history, who patented 1,093 different inventions in the USA including the incandescent electric lamp, the motion-picture projector and the phonograph is …

James Prescott Joule  Thomas Alva Edison + Charles Robert Darwin  Michael Faraday 

 8) A famous American humorist and author of popular and outstanding autobiographical works, travel books and novels, whose real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens, is …

Ernest Hemingway  Daniel Defoe - Mark Twain  Thomas Jefferson 

     

 

Учебная лексика

10) Success in one _______ doesn’t influence another.

           subject                      training aids                  curriculum              teaching

11) I passed the exam, but I am still waiting to get my …

              education    certificate          improvement       qualification ттт нет

12) You are supposed to learn this poem …

              aloud           in a written form           by heart        by literal

13) If the examiner can’t make sense of your writing, you’ll get a low …

            mark          certificate                  improvement   degree 

14) I would like to know what __________ taught are required in your country.

            subjects --            education                  knowledge        qualifications 

15) At the end of program of instruction the teacher must _______ its results before moving to the next cycle of teaching events.

                   acquire               apply        assess        вevelop

16) Not all British students study _______ at university or college as many of them combine their studies and work.

                    regularly             part time          satisfactorily           full time

17) I was really pleased that managed to _______the exam

  pass

  1. Деловая лексика

7) On looking through the report I see that your ______ are way over your budget.

 prices                  advertisements        services             expenses   

8) He is a manager and he has to _______ with any complaint.

       make             deal consider          examine

9) The _______ for this position starts at €30,000 per year.

              Tip                   wage             salary                     payment

10) Our income is low so we're going to have to _______ budgets in every single department.                   

       triple --             rise up                      

           increase ---          reduce

11) His advice on investing the money was …

       dear           valuable +         priceless worthy 

12) They touched upon a wide ______ of subjects in their conversation.

Range

  1. Профессиональная лексика

8) The _______ of the job include a car and free health insurance.

          fringe benefits           costs        rates         expenses

9) We have to _______ on water during the dry season.

                   purchase   afford        waste     economize

10) Because of continual price increases, the ______ of the pound has fallen in recent years.

           value                 price                sum                     account 

11) All forms of capital ______ in the long run.

            destroy         wear out              maintain        depreciate 

12) If you pay a ______ the shop will keep the good for you.

               deposit              rent        tax                tuition

13) The ______ of the loan is spread over 25 years.

                    income              increase             contract               repayment

14) The central bank has its _____ in their town.

              branch

  1. термины ( Дефиниции )

7) Selling the same goods for a lower price abroad than at home is …

             dumping               a profit               taxation       profiteering

8) State of being unable to pay debts is …

              bureaucracy             bankruptcy        balance                benefit

9) An arrangement made with a bank which allows a person to leave his money there is a (an) …

  Accound                            debit card  Discount                        auction

10) The difference between the buying and selling price of goods is …

         a balance                   cost               a profit margin             equilibrium

11) Permission to delay payment for goods and services is a (an) …

        annuity                interest           credit                  currency

12)  The desire of customers for goods or services which they want to buy or use is a …

              wish        request               supply        demand

  1. Словообразование

11) The scientists said that they had an announcement of international …

         importance               important        importanty            importation

12) How many means of __________ do you use on a regular basis? 

Сommunication       сommunicable      сommunicator           сommunicate

13) Wales is a part of the UK, so one can’t really call it ________ country.

       a dependent          depending       independently          an independent

14) Doing sports can really __________ your muscles.

       strongly               strength          strong                 strengthen 

15) Look _______ through the notes before you start writing.

      carefree               careless         carefully                   careful 

16) He was ________ and wore decent clothes.

      educational      educative         educator --  educated 

17) She was so ________ that she lost all her money at the casino.

               unlucky            lucky          luckily             luck

18) Some plants are poisonous, so you must be _____ what you eat

        Careful

19) My brother works with __________ people. He loves his work.

          disabled

  1. Местоимения

8) There were ______ interesting people at the party last night.

every        any     no         nobody

9) I can hear a noise; I think _______ is outside.

  anybody   nobody        somebody  some

10) I saw a ticket on the floor next to a couple of tourists and asked them if it was …

              theirs        them        her                their

11) She gave him _______ water to wash his hands and face.

                 a little  a few                   few  many

12) Thank you for the offer, but I think I’ll use __________ own book.

                mine  my                  your  its 

13) Unfortunately, ______ knew the history of this ancient town.

              nobody              nothing              anybody             somebody

14) It is more shameful to distrust one’s friends than to be deceived by …

                   them        their        theirs        - themselves

  1. Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий

7) Out of all the students in my music school, I practise …

the most often most often           often              more often ----

8) The more electricity you use, ________ your bill will be.

       the highest        more higher     less higher        the higher

9) Unfortunately, travelling is becoming …

        more expensive and more expensive        more and more expensive 

        less and less expensive          the most expensive

10)  I have never worked so ________ in my life.

             harder  hard               the hardest  hardly 

11) Some old laws are no longer …

             effective  more effective              the most effective  effectively 

12) If the problem gets any ________, we may need to inform the manager about it.

                   - seriously          serious               less seriously        more serious

  1. Существительное

8) Do you think the police _______ well-paid?

                   is ---      isn’t           doesn’t     are

9) Ten miles ________ a long way to ride.

                   is             don’t              are        were

10) The staff of our hospital includes qualified …

        womans-doctor women-doctors              women-doctor      woman-doctors

11) The money _______ to him.

                 belong  do not belong                  is not belonging  belongs 

12) They offered me the job because I had much …

               certificates  degrees                 experience ideas 

13) I advise you to visit my …

               Father-in-laws’ library  father’s-in-law library 

               father-in-law library’s  father-in-law’s library

14) He had ________ holiday last summer.

                   a month’s           a months’           month’s             months’s

  1. Артикли

8) You can easily find that place. There’s ________ in the middle of the square.

              monument   the monument               an monument a monument  

9) They used to spend their summer holidays in …

                   the Crimea        a Crimea            an Crimea          Crimea

10) Coffee isn’t popular in England, ________ prefer tea.

                   English               an English          a English            the English

11) The other day Dad was invited to ________ to see the headmaster.

                   school --- the school                      an school  a school 

12) English is not ________ language spoken in Great Britain.

                   only  a only                    the only  an only --

13) Let’s buy Peter ________ for his birthday. His watch is always slow.

               the good watch         a good watc   an good watch        good watch

14) Porcelain was first made by …

                   - a Chinese        the Chinese        Chineses            Chinese

  1. Предлоги

7) Walk ________ the station, but turn right a couple of blocks before you get there.

                   in        towards               from        into

8) Who is responsible ________ dealing with complaints?

          at        for        in           with ----

9) We should arrive _______ Paris at six in the morning.

                   out of  in                         at 

10) Sasha’s not going to have a party ________ her birthday this year.

                  in  on                      at --- for 

11) It was very stupid ________ him to make such a silly mistake.

                   with -- to                    about  of 

12) Mary hasn’t seen her distant relatives ________ three years.

                    since                before        from                for

  1. Союзы

8) She is going to take some chocolate ________ she gets hungry.

          because ---     in case              while        after

9) Can you turn off the light _______ you go out, please?

                   as           until        before ---         providing

10) I’ll never forgive you ________ you tell this to anybody.

                   because              since        if        unless

11) Choose an author ________ you choose a friend.

                  when  so that                    as --- in case 

12) Few people like him _______ of his bad manners.

                 since  because                   in case  though 

13) Can you turn off the light _______ you go out, please?

                as  providing                  until --- before 

14) He speaks English perfectly ________ he has never been to England.

              since                      though           for                as if

15) Children are allowed to use the swimming pool _______ they are with an adult.

                   provided            though         unless        in spite of the fact that

  1. Глагол и его формы

7) I haven’t been able to see Mr Brown because when I eventually found his office he _______ to lunch with some foreign visitors.

          has gone   was going        had gone            went

8) He will be late for the train if he _______ at once.

       won’t start          doesn’t start        didn’t start        wouldn’t start

9) What _______ doing since you returned from school? Your homework isn’t ready.

                   will you be        have you been               were you            are you

10) I _______ over the phone for a whole hour when the porter knocked at the door.

                  was talking  had been talking                     had talked  talked 

11) If you _______ to see Judie, ask her to phone me.

                   happen  would happen                     will happen -- happened 

12) Have you been to the United States? ─ Yes, I have. I _______ there in 1977.

                       have gone          was going                   had gone                 went

  1. Страдательный залог

6) When we got to the airport we learned that our flight …

will be delayed              had been delayed           delayed              was delayed

7) Though the report lasted for a long time, the speaker _______ to with great attention.

                   was listening        listened             was listened        had been listening 

8) We can’t give refunds on articles of clothes that …

              are being worn               are wearing have been worn             have worn

9) John doesn’t have his car today because it …

                   is repairing       is repaired                       is being repaired has been repaired 

10) Even if you make too many mistakes, you _______ a chance to correct them all.

                          give                will give         will be giving        will be given

  1.  Неличные формы глагола

9) Would you be so kind as _______ me move the sofa?

              helping               help        to help    being helped

10) He is clever enough _______ the crossword.

                   do          to have done        doing        to do

11) My sister _________ the key, we couldn’t enter the house.

                   having lost        lost        to have been lost            to have lost

12) No one even tries to make these children _________ well.

                   behaving  behave                         behaved  to behave 

13) I saw him ________ her handkerchief.

                   to pick up  picked up                     pick up having picked up 

14) This house wants …

                   painting  to paint                     being painted  -- painted 

15) He left the room without _________ for a reply.

                   to be waiting        being waited          waiting             waited

16) The train _________ in a minute later, the two brothers parted.

                   to be coming         having come ----          have come        coming

 

  1. Фразовые глаголы

9) He's going to _______ that job offer and move to the office in London.

                   take after           take on               take for              take up

10) You can _________ in a dictionary if you don’t know what it means.

              look for             look out             look through        look up

11) The customs officer went through their bags looking _______ drugs.

                   for        out        in           after

12) The professor being ill, the lecture was …

                    put forward --- put away                      put back 

13) I was taken _______ when I heard she’d married him. She’d never loved him.

                   away  --- upon                    on --- aback 

14) Her secret was given _______ by her friend by mistake.

                   off  up                     in  away 

15) I hope nobody disturbs me; my favourite television programme will be ______ in five minutes.

              in           out        away        off

16) Martin is happy at his job because he can _________ with people.

                   get together        get through          get up               get on  

  1.  Модальные глаголы

9) They ________ go to the theatre together because Nelly had agreed to baby-sit for them.

                   were able to        were allowed to             had to                can

10) Aren’t you afraid we have too little petrol? – So what? It’s so close from here that we ________ use the car.

                   needn’t             mustn’t              can’t        shouldn’t

11) I bought everything we need yesterday so I ________ go shopping today.

                   mustn’t              don’t have to        shouldn’t           ought not to

12) You ________ wash the car. The paint is still wet.

                   don’t have to  needn’t --                     mustn’t  have to 

13) Yes, of course you ________ open the window if you’re too hot!

                    needn’t  must                     can      are able to 

14) You _________ talk to people like that! It’s rude!

                  wouldn’t shouldn’t                        needn’t  couldn’t 

  1. Бытовая сфера общения .

11) A: «Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the National Museum?»

 B: «________________».

                 Sorry, I don’t know.        I don’t know.

       It’s over there.        Glad to meet you. How do you like London?

12) Passer-by 1: «Am I going in the right direction?»

 Passer-by 2: «__________________».

                   This is the way I look at it.        Oh yes!

              I am afraid so.        Very likely.

13) Friend 1: «Will you come and see me tonight».

 Friend 2: «________________».

              Not sure I’ll make it.        You seem to know better.

              Yes, I’ll have to.           Just a second

  4) A.: «May I ask you a question?»

  B.: «__________________».

                    Sorry, I don’t know.  I’m afraid, I can’t.

                   How kind of you.  Certainly. 

14)  Mother: «Is anything the matter?»

        Son: «__________».

                  Excuse me, I am not at all satisfied with it. -- Quite well really. 

                    I haven’t seen you for ages!  Take care of yourself! 

  1. Профессионально-деловая сфера

7) Manager: « Have you typed the cover letter yet, Mrs. Black?»

 Secretary: «_______________».

            Yes, sir. It’s on your table. Yes, pal. You can find it on your table.

              I’m not sure.               I’m busy.

8) Business partner 1: « We planned a second meeting in the morning».

 Business partner 2: «_______________».

                  I’m afraid the morning isn’t convenient for us.      Give me another time.

              It’s out of the question.                            It won’t do.

9) A: «Excuse me. Can I see John Marshall?»

B: «_____________».

          We don’t have such people.          Who’s asking?

              What?                                I’m afraid, Mr. Marshall is out.

10) Secretary: «I’m sorry, Mr. Brown is busy at the moment. Tell me please your telephone number. Mr Brown will call you later».

       Speaker: «_______________».

                    Of course. Double five-nine-three-six-four-two.      He can’t make me wait! 

                     I’m not going to wait.  I’ll never call again

11) Business partner 1: «Items 2.5 and 2.6 lacked in the consignment of the equipment».

    Business partner 2: «_______________».

                   Is this our problem?  I don’t understand your problem. 

                  We apologize for the oversight. It won’t happen again. It’s not our problem. 

12) Manager: «Have you rented a car for me, Mrs Terry?»

    Secretary: «_______________».

                  No, I was busy.  Yes, sir. You can pick it up at the airport. 

                    I don’t know.       Yes, pal. You pick it up at the airport.

  1. Учебно - социальная сфера

6) Teacher (colleague): «I have some problems with the Internet. Will you e-mail my article to the editor?»

 Teacher (colleague): «_____________».

         Yes, of course.                        You seem to know better.

         I'd be glad to. What’s up?               It’s out of the question! ---

7) Student: «I’m about to finish my course of studies, but I don’t know what to do: study further or take a job».

Teacher: «_______________».

                 You should continue your studies, I’m sure. You are really talented.

              I think you’d better study further.

              That’s a problem. It is for you to decide.

              That sounds like a good idea. Go ahead!

8) Dean: «_________________».

Teacher (subordinate): «So am I».

                   Oh, it’s you.                 I didn’t expect to meet you here.

              Glad to see you!            What’s new?

9) Teacher: «I think you should revise the introduction of your diploma».

Student: «_______________».

                    Are you sure?  I don’t know how to thank you for this advice. ---

                     It’s out of the question.  Thank you for advising me

10) Student A.: «Could you give me your dictionary for a few hours?»

 Student B.: «_______________».

                    Don’t forget to return it.  Here it is.  

                       It’s a pleasure for me to give you my dictionary. 

                    Of course, I’ll give you my dictionary.

  1. Социально-деловая сфера

7) Agent: «British Railways. Can I help you?»

 Customer: «______________».

              Hi, I need some info about the times of fast trains to Edinburgh.

              Look! I want to know the times of fast trains to Edinburgh.

              Hi. Can I buy two tickets to this performance?

              Good afternoon. Can you give me the times of fast trains to Edinburgh, please? 

8) Receptionist: «Just a moment, please, while I check. You have a reservation for a three-room suite for tonight»

 Guest: «_____________?»

              You must be kidding me. I don’t need a suite.

              I’m afraid there’s been a mistake. I only asked for a single room, not a suite.

              I will book a room here.

              What?! I didn’t ask for a suite.

9) A: «What kind of food would you like to eat?»

 B: «_______________».

                    I want raw fish. I don't like spaghetti.

            Well, I'm not sure. Can you suggest something?        Nothing.

10) Clerk: «I’ll be with you in a minute. Yes, sir. What can I do for you?»

     Customer: «_______________».

                     Do you have cars here?  A car. 

                    Could I hire a car? I want a car. 

11) Passenger: «I have only pounds. Can you give me change?»

   Bus Driver: «_______________».

                      If you cannot pay you must get off.    I’m sorry, but I accept exact change only.

                    Try to find the exact sum of money  Do you understand me? 

12) Customer: «This soup is cold».

    Waiter: «_____________».

                     So what?             I don’t know. 

                   I’m very sorry. I’ll get you another one. Is this my problem? 

  1. Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / Великобритания

6) The collective decision-making body of Her Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom, composed of the Prime Minister and some 22 Cabinet Ministers is called …

                   The British Parliament         Ministry of Justice of the UK

              the Shadow Cabinet         the Cabinet

7) The plant (flower) – symbol of peace in Great Britain is a …

                   holly                trefoil

              mistletoe ---       poppy

8) The _______ was built by William the Conqueror in 1078.

                   Palace of Westminster             Buckingham Palace

              Tower of London                St. Paul’s Cathedral

9) The part of the UK which had been an independent state and was joined to Britain in 1707, after a long struggle for its independence is …

                    Northern Ireland --             England                       Wales                            Scotland 

10) A stage through which a bill has to go before it becomes an Act of the British Parliament is called …

                    consideration  consent                       ratification  reading  

  1. Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / США

6) There are ______ main political parties in the USA.

                      many              two           few                 no

7) Food which is served in Mc Donald’s is called …

                   cheap food        fast food            prepared food        easy food

8) the most recent state to join the USA was …

                   Virginia              Texas        Hawaii               Alaska

9) As the Americans are made up from nearly all races and nations the USA is often called the …

                   «cosmopolitan race»              «mixture point» 

                     «multinational place» ---          «melting pot» 

10) The state named after Queen Elizabeth I is …

                     Virginia                   Alaska                       Atlanta                  Philadelphia 

  1. Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / Канада

7) There are ________ provinces and territories in Canada.

                   eleven                   thirteen        twelve                   ten ---

8) Canada is one of the world’s leading ________ producers and exporters.

                   wool        cotton ---           wheat        textiles

9) Canadians measure things in …

                   feet                meters        leagues               inches

10) The tallest and longest living tree in Canada is …

                  Douglas Fir               Giant Sequoia ---                     Redwood              White Pine 

11) The Queen’s representative, the ________, carries out most of the royal duties in Canada.

                  Minister of Justice of Canada   Prime Minister of Canada ---

                    Governor General of Canada  President of Canada 

12)  One of Canada’s prominent national symbols is the …

                    eagle            lion                       bear  beaver 

  1.  Культура и традиции стран изучаемого языка / Выдающиеся личности англо-говорящих стран

7) A famous American writer of wit short stories with clever twist endings is …

                   O. Henry            F. Scott Fitzgerald

              Graham Green               Ernest Hemingway ---

8) American civil rights leader who fought through nonviolent action is …

                   Martin Luther King        Henry Ford

              Thomas Paine        John Kennedy

9) The first woman to hold the office of prime minister of Great Britain was …

              Vivien Leigh        Condoleezza Rice

              Margaret Thatcher          Hillary Clinton

10) The present Prime Minister of the UK is …

                    Gordon Brown --- Anthony Blair --

                    Nicholas Clegg    David Cameron 

11)  The Prime Minister who used to say to the Cabinet of Ministers: «When I want your opinion,                                                               I`ll give it to you!» is …

                   Margaret Thatcher   Winston Churchill ----

                     Quentin Bryce  Hillary Clinton 

12) An American film producer, director and animator who made the first full-length animated musical cartoon is …

                      Stephen Spielberg  Robert Zemeckis 

                      Walt Disney  Jerry Springer 

     

 


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