Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий
Учебная лексика
1) Success in one _______ doesn’t influence another.
subject training aids curriculum teaching
2) I passed the exam, but I am still waiting to get my …
education certificate improvement qualification
3) You are supposed to learn this poem …
aloud in a written form by heart by literal
4) If the examiner can’t make sense of your writing, you’ll get a low …
mark certificate improvement degree
5) I would like to know what __________ taught are required in your country.
subjects -- education knowledge qualifications
6) At the end of program of instruction the teacher must _______ its results before moving to the next cycle of teaching events.
acquire apply assess develop
7) Not all British students study _______ at university or college as many of them combine their studies and work.
regularly part time satisfactorily full time
8) I was really pleased that managed to _______the exam
Pass
9) The teacher’s kind words ________ children to work more and better.
instructed encouraged + obeyed researched
Деловая лексика
1) On looking through the report I see that your ______ are way over your budget.
prices advertisements services expenses
2) He is a manager and he has to _______ with any complaint.
make deal consider examine
3) The _______ for this position starts at €30,000 per year.
Tip wage salary payment
4) Our income is low so we're going to have to _______ budgets in every single department.
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triple rise up increase reduce
5) His advice on investing the money was …
dear valuable priceless worthy
6) They touched upon a wide ______ of subjects in their conversation.
Range
7) Have you had any news about that ________ you applied for yet?
business job work career
8) Their accounts were _______, they had been fooling the customers for years.
phoney profitable solvent trustworthy -
9) They managed to buy the equipment for less than the asking …
price value amount cost
She became a full-time member of _______ last year.
customers staff + employees employers
Профессиональная лексика
1) The _______ of the job include a car and free health insurance.
fringe benefits costs rates expenses
2) We have to _______ on water during the dry season.
purchase afford waste economize
3) Because of continual price increases, the ______ of the pound has fallen in recent years.
value + price sum account
4) All forms of capital ______ in the long run.
destroy wear out maintain depreciate +
5) If you pay a ______ the shop will keep the good for you.
+ deposit rent tax tuition
6) The ______ of the loan is spread over 25 years.
income increase contract repayment
7) The central bank has its _____ in their town.
branch
8) If you can’t pay the whole sum of money for the product immediately you can use a ______ payment.
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deferred advance interest prompt --
Термины ( Дефиниции )
1) Selling the same goods for a lower price abroad than at home is …
dumping a profit taxation profiteering
2) State of being unable to pay debts is …
bureaucracy bankruptcy balance benefit
3) An arrangement made with a bank which allows a person to leave his money there is a (an) …
Accound debit card Discount auction
4) The difference between the buying and selling price of goods is …
a balance cost a profit margin + equilibrium
5) Permission to delay payment for goods and services is a (an) …
annuity interest credit currency
6) The desire of customers for goods or services which they want to buy or use is a …
wish request supply demand
7) An arrangement made with a bank which allows a person to leave his money there is a (an) …
discount account + auction debit card
8) A design, symbol or other device that distinguishes one line of goods from that of a competitor is a …
broker barter bonus brand +
9) A situation in which there is not enough of something that people need is a …
consumption surplus stock shortage +
10) A list of people employed by a company and the amount of money to be paid to each of them is a (an) …
audit contract payroll + agreement
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Словообразование
1) The scientists said that they had an announcement of international …
importance important importanty importation
2) How many means of __________ do you use on a regular basis?
С ommunication сommunicable сommunicator сommunicate
3) Wales is a part of the UK, so one can’t really call it ________ country.
a dependent depending independently an independent
4) Doing sports can really __________ your muscles.
strongly strength strong strengthen
5) Look _______ through the notes before you start writing.
carefree careless carefully careful
6) He was ________ and wore decent clothes.
educational educative educator -- educated +
7) She was so ________ that she lost all her money at the casino.
+ unlucky lucky luckily luck
8) Some plants are poisonous, so you must be _____ what you eat
Careful
9) My brother works with __________ people. He loves his work.
disabled
10) London is home to one of the United Kingdom’s most important ______, the Queen.
residence residents reside residentiary
11) They’ve published a book of George Bush’s _________ and it looks really interesting.
correspondence + corresponding correspond correspondent
Местоимения
1) There were ______ interesting people at the party last night.
every any no nobody
2) I can hear a noise; I think _______ is outside.
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anybody nobody somebody some
3) I saw a ticket on the floor next to a couple of tourists and asked them if it was …
theirs them her their
4) She gave him _______ water to wash his hands and face.
a little a few few many
5) Thank you for the offer, but I think I’ll use __________ own book.
mine my your its
6) Unfortunately, ______ knew the history of this ancient town.
nobody + nothing anybody somebody
7) It is more shameful to distrust one’s friends than to be deceived by …
them their theirs - themselves
8) This is Mary Simpson. She’s the girl _______ works with me.
who + whose which whom
9) «Who’s that man?» – «That’s the man _______ you about».
I asked whose I asked which I asked + --- what I asked
10) Bob’s been away on business for two weeks. You can’t have seen __________ in the Institute today.
he himself his him +
11) This is a book _______ is definitely going to be a bestseller.
who what whose which +
12) There aren’t ______ easy ways of learning languages.
some no any + few
Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий
1) Out of all the students in my music school, I practise …
the most often most often often more often ----
2) The more electricity you use, ________ your bill will be.
the highest more higher less higher the higher
3) Unfortunately, travelling is becoming …
more expensive and more expensive more and more expensive
less and less expensive the most expensive
4) I have never worked so ________ in my life.
harder hard the hardest hardly
5) Some old laws are no longer …
effective more effective the most effective effectively
6) If the problem gets any ________, we may need to inform the manager about it.
- seriously serious less seriously more serious
7) Life is getting …
as hard as harder and harder + hardly more and more hard
8) Veronica seems _________ since she moved schools.
happily more happy happier + happy
9) That was ________ meal I’ve had for a long time.
much delicious delicious the most delicious + more delicious
10) I am sorry I’m late. I got here as ________ as I could.
the fastest fast + faster fastly
Существительное
1) Do you think the police _______ well-paid?
is --- isn’t doesn’t are
2) Ten miles ________ a long way to ride.
is don’t are were
3) The staff of our hospital includes qualified …
womans-doctor women-doctors women-doctor woman-doctors
4) The money _______ to him.
belong do not belong is not belonging belongs
5) They offered me the job because I had much …
certificates degrees experience ideas
6) I advise you to visit my …
Father-in-laws’ library father’s-in-law library father-in-law library’s father-in-law’s library
7) He had ________ holiday last summer.
a month’s a months’ month’s months’s
8) Bad news _______ people happy.
is not making don’t make doesn’t make + are not making
9) There are special schools for _________ in our country.
the blind a blind the blinds + -- blinds
10) There are not many ________ in our educational establishments.
men-teachers + man-teachers men-teacher mans-teachers
11) All _______ of the world should be peaceful.
mankind - humanity --- man peoples
Артикли
1) You can easily find that place. There’s ________ in the middle of the square.
monument the monument an monument a monument
2) They used to spend their summer holidays in …
the Crimea a Crimea an Crimea Crimea
3) Coffee isn’t popular in England, ________ prefer tea.
English an English a English the English
4) The other day Dad was invited to ________ to see the headmaster.
school --- the school an school a school
5) English is not ________ language spoken in Great Britain.
only a only the only an only --
6) Let’s buy Peter ________ for his birthday. His watch is always slow.
the good watch a good watch an good watch good watch
7) Porcelain was first made by …
- a Chinese the Chinese + Chineses Chinese
8) I can’t get through to …
the Johnsons + a Johnsons an Johnsons Johnsons
9) St. Bernard dogs are named after a monastery high up in …
a Alps the Alps + an Alps Alps
10) Could you help me, please? I can’t start …
engine an engine the engine + a engine
11) We’re out of ________, so could you get some from the supermarket?
the coffee coffee + a coffee an coffee
Предлоги
1) Walk ________ the station, but turn right a couple of blocks before you get there.
in towards from into
2) Who is responsible ________ dealing with complaints?
at for in with ----
3) We should arrive _______ Paris at six in the morning.
out of in at
4) Sasha’s not going to have a party ________ her birthday this year.
in on at --- for
5) It was very stupid ________ him to make such a silly mistake.
with -- to about of
6) Mary hasn’t seen her distant relatives ________ three years.
since before
7) Tom’s away at the moment. He’s _______ holiday in France.
on + in for at
8) I was only absent _______ the office for a few minutes!
in --- from about for
9) Christine and Andrew knew happiness, _________ they were so poor.
before lest after though +
Союзы
1) She is going to take some chocolate ________ she gets hungry.
because --- in case while after
2) Can you turn off the light _______ you go out, please?
as until -- before --- providing
3) I’ll never forgive you ________ you tell this to anybody.
because since if unless
4) Choose an author ________ you choose a friend.
when so that + as --- in case
5) Few people like him _______ of his bad manners.
since because in case though
6) He speaks English perfectly ________ he has never been to England.
since + though for as if
7) Children are allowed to use the swimming pool _______ they are with an adult.
provided though unless in spite of the fact that
9) Let’s go to Mirabella’s tonight _______ you haven’t been there before.
while where unless if
10) The guests had arrived _________ the rain began to fall.
when before + after in spite of the fact that
Глагол и его формы
1) I haven’t been able to see Mr Brown because when I eventually found his office he _______ to lunch with some foreign visitors.
has gone was going had gone went
2) He will be late for the train if he _______ at once.
won’t start doesn’t start didn’t start wouldn’t start
3) What _______ doing since you returned from school? Your homework isn’t ready.
will you be have you been were you are you
4) I _______ over the phone for a whole hour when the porter knocked at the door.
was talking had been talking had talked talked
5) If you _______ to see Judie, ask her to phone me.
happen would happen - will happen -- happened
6) Have you been to the United States? ─ Yes, I have. I _______ there in 1977.
have gone was going had gone + went
7) I slipped away while the others …
are having lunch had lunch had had lunch were having lunch +
8) When you come he_______ in the garden.
was working will work will be working + had worked
9) I _______ English for the last two years but I can’t speak it yet.
am studying study have been studying + was studying
Страдательный залог
1) When we got to the airport we learned that our flight …
will be delayed had been delayed delayed was delayed
2) Though the report lasted for a long time, the speaker _______ to with great attention.
was listening listened was listened had been listening
3) We can’t give refunds on articles of clothes that …
are being worn are wearing have been worn have worn
4) John doesn’t have his car today because it …
is repairing is repaired is being repaired has been repaired
5) Even if you make too many mistakes, you _______ a chance to correct them all.
give will give will be giving will be given
6) The son and heir of the monarch _______ the title «Prince of Wales».
give is given + gives is being given
7) This story is worth reading. Who wrote it? – It _______ by Jack London.
wrote was being written was written + is written
8) Books _______ for centuries to preserve and distribute information.
have been using are used are being used have been used +
9) Wages _______ to workmen by the day or week.
are paid + is paid pays pay
10) At the airport we _______ by the immigration officer.
was being questioned were questioning were questioned + questioned
14. Неличные формы глагола
1) Would you be so kind as _______ me move the sofa?
helping help to help being helped
2) He is clever enough _______ the crossword.
do to have done doing to do
3) My sister _________ the key, we couldn’t enter the house.
having lost lost to have been lost to have lost
4) No one even tries to make these children _________ well.
behaving behave behaved to behave
5) I saw him ________ her handkerchief.
to pick up picked up pick up having picked up
6) This house wants …
painting to paint being painted -- painted
7) He left the room without _________ for a reply.
to be waiting being waited waiting waited
8) The train _________ in a minute later, the two brothers parted.
to be coming having come ---- have come --- coming
9) Many film stars now hire bodyguards because they want …
being protected to have been protected --- protected protecting
10) The answer ________ from the sellers greatly surprised us.
receiving having received received + to have received
11) He knew himself _______ strong enough to take part in the expedition.
to be + be been having been
Фразовые глаголы
1) He's going to _______ that job offer and move to the office in London.
take after take on take for take up
2) You can _________ in a dictionary if you don’t know what it means.
look for look out look through look up
3) The customs officer went through their bags looking _______ drugs.
for out in after
4) The professor being ill, the lecture was …
put forward --- put away put back
5) I was taken _______ when I heard she’d married him. She’d never loved him.
away --- upon on --- aback
6) Her secret was given _______ by her friend by mistake.
off up in away
7) I hope nobody disturbs me; my favourite television programme will be ______ in five minutes.
in +out away off
8) Martin is happy at his job because he can _________ with people.
get together get through get up get on
9) He turned _____at the very end of the party when nobody expected him to appear.
back on round up +
10) You can _________ in a dictionary if you don’t know what it means.
look up + look through look out look for
11) We fastened our seatbelts and soon the plane took …
over up out off +
16. Модальные глаголы
1) They ________ go to the theatre together because Nelly had agreed to baby-sit for them.
were able to were allowed to had to can
2) Aren’t you afraid we have too little petrol? – So what? It’s so close from here that we ________ use the car.
needn’t mustn’t can’t shouldn’t
3) I bought everything we need yesterday so I ________ go shopping today.
mustn’t don’t have to shouldn’t ought not to
4) You ________ wash the car. The paint is still wet.
don’t have to needn’t -- mustn’t have to
5) Yes, of course you ________ open the window if you’re too hot!
needn’t must can are able to
6) You _________ talk to people like that! It’s rude!
wouldn’t shouldn’t + needn’t couldn’t
7) We couldn’t find a hotel room, so we ________ sleep in the car. It was awful!
had to must could should
8) Mary ________ use the dictionary when she reads Spanish books. She knows Spanish very well.
doesn’t have to isn’t to can’t mustn’t
9) We ________ to hurry or we’ll be late.
had ought + shall be allowed were
10) Headmaster to student: «That was terrible behaviour! You ________ apologize to your history teacher».
may must + should can
Бытовая сфера общения .
1) A: «Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the National Museum?»
B: «________________».
Sorry, I don’t know. I don’t know.
It’s over there. Glad to meet you. How do you like London?
2) Passer-by 1: «Am I going in the right direction?»
Passer-by 2: «__________________».
This is the way I look at it. Oh yes! I am afraid so. Very likely.
3) Friend 1: «Will you come and see me tonight».
Friend 2: «________________».
Not sure I’ll make it. You seem to know better. Yes, I’ll have to. Just a second
4) A.: «May I ask you a question?»
B.: «__________________».
Sorry, I don’t know. I’m afraid, I can’t. How kind of you. Certainly.
5) Mother: «Is anything the matter?»
Son: «__________».
Excuse me, I am not at all satisfied with it. -- Quite well really. +
I haven’t seen you for ages! Take care of yourself!
6) A: «Many happy returns of the day, Mary! Here’s your birthday present».
B: «__________________».
Thank you. The same to you. Thanks awfully. It’s my birthday today!
Thanks a lot. I’m very grateful to you! + Thank you very much. My congratulations!
7) A.: «Hi, how are you doing?»
B.: «_____________».
All right, I guess. That’s OK. + With great difficulty. Yes, I’m.
8) A: «Can I give you a lift?»
B: «_______________».
Yes, you can. Yes, please. Sure. Yes, of course.---
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