Put all possible questions to the sentences:



1. I had come to the department store by 3 o'clock.

2. They had done shopping by 5 o'clock.

3. They had sold out chains and silver earrings by that time.

Make up one complex sentence out of two simple sentences according to the model. Translate the sentences into Ukrainian.

Model: She studied Spanish. She came to Madrid.

-       She had studied Spanish before she came to Madrid.

1. We got to the supermarket It was closed.

2. We got home. It began to rain,

3. My mother cooked dinner. She went shopping.

4. Helen tried on a lot of jackets. She bought one.

5. They bought fruits and vegetables. The green-grocer's was opened.

6. I bought a present for my mother. My father asked me about it.

7. He tried on a sweater. He bought it

6. Choose the correct form of the verb:

1 I (did, had done) shopping by 3 o'clock. 2. He (had received, received) the telegram by that time. 3. My brother (tried on, had tried on) the raincoat before he (bought, had bought) it 4. We (bought, had bought) vegetables before our mother (had come, came) home. 5. She said that she (bought, had bought) new high-heeled shoes. 6. We (had discovered, discovered) that we (spent, had spent) all the money.

Complete the sentences.

1. When you want to buy something … 2. There are different kinds of shops in our city:… 3. A department store is divided into several departments:… 4. In the men’s clothing department you can find… 5. In the women’s clothing department you can choose…6. After you have chosen the thing you… 7. If you need a jacket or a pullover you can go to … 8. Shoes are sold at… 9. In a supermarket you can buy…. 10. The greengrocery is stocked by … 11. At a dairy you can buy…

Say in one word.

1. What do we call a person who sells goods (does shopping, to whom you pay money in a store)?

2. What do you call a place where you do shopping (pay for your goods, try on clothes, the goods are displayed)?

3. What do we call the department where ready-made clothes (shoes, face cream, milk, meat, bread, ) are sold?

Translate the following sentences.

1. Я б хотів купити декілька нових сорочок та краваток, які б до них підходили.2. Цікаво, скільки коштує цей костюм? 3. Покупець попросив продавца показать костюм 48 розміру. 4. Сьогодні у продажу є сорочки всіх кольорів та розмірів. 5. Ганна любить носити туфлі на високих підборах 6. Зазвичай вона робить покупки у невеликому магазині поблизу дома.7. Цей костюм підходить мені за розміром, але не дуже мені лічить.8. У нашому гастрономі можна купити всі продукти крім овочів та фруктів. 9 У відділі одягу є великий вибір товарів. 10. Покупець платить за чек, складає покупки у валізу та йде із крамниці. 11. Я надаю перевагу покупкам у великих магазинах самообслуговування.

Робота над граматичним матеріалом Present , Past Perfect .

Ex 1 Translate from English into Ukrainian.

1. I had never seen such a beautiful beach before I went to Kauai.

2. I did not have any money because I had lost my wallet.

3. Tony knew Istanbul so well because he had visited the city several times.

4. Had Susan ever studied Thai before she moved to Thailand?

5. She only understood the movie because she had read the book.

6. Kristine had never been to an opera before last night.

7. We were not able to get a hotel room because we had not booked in advance.

8. A: Had you ever visited the U.S. before your trip in 2006?

B: Yes, I had been to the U.S. once before.

Ex 2 .  Open the brackets using the verbs in Present Perfect or Past Simple.

1. Look at my new dress! I (to make) it myself. 2. When you (to see) Mary? — I (to see) her last week. 3. He is not at school today, he (to fall) ill. — When he (to fall) ill? — He (to fall) ill yesterday. 4. Look at this bird-house. Mike (to make) it himself. He (to make) it last Sunday. 5. He (to go) already? 6. When you (to see) him last? 7. I (not to see) him for ages. 8. His health (to improve) greatly since I (to see) him last. 9. Last night I (to feel) tired and (to go) to bed very early. 10. Where you (to spend) your holidays?

3 . Робота над текстом за професійним спрямуванням :

Прочитайте та перекладіть текст. Складіть план. Напишіть есе (100слів) з теми тексту

What is Love?

           What is love? It is one of the most difficult questions for the mankind. Centuries have passed by, relationships have bloomed and so has love. But no one can give the proper definition of love. To some Love is friendship set on fire for others Maybe love is like luck. You have to go all the way to find it. No matter how you define it or feel it, love is the eternal truth in the history of mankind.

           Love is patient, love is kind. It has no envy, nor it boasts itself and it is never proud. It rejoices over the evil and is the truth seeker. Love protects; preserves and hopes for the positive aspect of life. Always stand steadfast in love, not fall into it. It is like the dream of your matter of affection coming true. Love can occur between two or more individuals. It bonds them and connects them in a unified link of trust, intimacy and interdependence. It enhances the relationship and comforts the soul. Love should be experienced and not just felt. The depth of love cannot be measured. Look at the relationship between a mother and a child. The mother loves the child unconditionally and it cannot be measured at all. A different dimension can be attained between any relationships with the magic of love. Love can be created. You just need to focus on the goodness of the other person. If this can be done easily, then you can also love easily. And remember we all have some positive aspect in us, no matter how bad our deeds maybe.

           Depending on context, love can be of different varieties. Romantic love is a deep, intense and unending. It shared on a very intimate and interpersonal and sexual relationship. The term Platonic love, familial love and religious love are also matter of great affection. It is more of desire, preference and feelings. The meaning of love will change with each different relationship and depends more on its concept of depth, versatility, and complexity. But at times the very existence of love is questioned. Some say it is false and meaningless. It says that it never exist, because there has been many instances of hatred and brutality in relationships. The history of our world has witnessed many such events. There has been hatred between brothers, parents and children, sibling rivalry and spouses have failed each other. Friends have betrayed each other; the son has killed his parents for the throne, the count is endless. Even the modern generation is also facing with such dilemmas every day. But love is not responsible for that. It is us, the people, who have forgotten the meaning of love and have undertaken such gruesome apathy.

           In the past the study of philosophy and religion has done many speculations on the phenomenon of love. But love has always ruled, in music, poetry, paintings, sculptor and literature. Psychology has also done lot of dissection to the essence of love, just like what biology, anthropology and neuroscience has also done to it.

           Psychology portrays love as a cognitive phenomenon with a social cause. It is said to have three components in the book of psychology: Intimacy, Commitment, and Passion. Also, in an ancient proverb love is defined as a high form of tolerance. And this view has been accepted and advocated by both philosophers and scholars. Love also includes compatibility. But it is more of journey to the unknown when the concept of compatibility comes into picture.           Maybe the person whom we see in front of us, may be least compatible than the person who is miles away. We might talk to each other and portray that we love each other, but practically we do not end up into any relationship. Also in compatibility, the key is to think about the long term successful relationship, not a short journey. We need to understand each other and must always remember that nobody is perfect.

           Be together, share your joy and sorrow, understand each other, provide space to each other, but always be there for each other’s need. And surely love will blossom to strengthen your relationship with your matter of affection.

Love all, trust a few, do wrong to none.
William Shakespeare.

Література:

1. Англійська мова. Комунікативний аспект: [підручник] / [Мисик Л. В.,                                       Арцишевська А. Л., Кузнєцова Л. Р., Поплавська Л. Л.] – К.: Атіка, 2000. – 368с.

2. Гужва Т. М. Англійська мова. Розмовні теми: [навч. посіб. для студентів фак. інозем. філології, університетів, ліцеїв, гімназій та коледжів]/ Т.М. Гужва. – Харків: Фоліо, 2005. – 414с.

3. Бессонова І. В. Англійська мова (за професійним спрямуванням) : [навч. посібник для дистанційного навчання]/ І.В. Бессонова. – К.: Університет «Україна», 2005. – 263с.

 

Модуль самостійної роботи:


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