VII. Выбрать глаголы в действительном или страдательном залоге и перевести предложения на русский язык.

1. Much attention (is devoted /devotes) to the development of this science.

2. The architect (was built / built) many beautiful bridges in town.

3. The Pushkin Museum in Moscow (has been visited/has visited) by the tourists already.

4. They (study/are studied) the properties of this material.

5. He (influenced / was influenced) by his friends.

6. This new film just (has spoken/has been spoken) about.

7. They (have been shown/have shown) a picture by the guide.

8. He (reconstructed/was reconstructed) an old church in our town.

9. He (was caught/caught) by police yesterday.

10. The manager (gave/was given) an interesting work by the President.

                                       

Контрольная работа№2

Для правильного выполнения заданий контрольной работы №2 необходимо изучить следующие разделы курса английского языка:

1) видовременные формы глагола:

а) Present, Past, Future Perfect;

б) Употребление времен Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect в страдательном залоге;

2) особенности перевода страдательных конструкций на русский язык.

Вариант 2

I. Употребить Perfect, Pest или Future Perfect.

1. When we came into the hall the concert already (to finish).
2. We (to discuss) just the problems of social relations.
3. I (to graduate) from a college before I entered the Institute.
4. They (to construct) a great number of new buildings by the end of the year.
5. He apologized because he (to cause) so much trouble.
6. I hope I (to receive) a reply by tomorrow.
7. You ever (to visit) Great Britain?
8. This famous laboratory always (to play) an outstanding role in training physicists.
9. He remembered that he (to be) at that plant before.
10. I cannot deliver a lecture now as I (to leave) my papers at the office.

II. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.

1. The engineer had got new instructions by the end of the month.

2. We will have completed our research work by next month.

3. He has known this famous actor for many years.

4. I had given him the explanation before he began his work.

5. The competition will have been over by noon tomorrow. 

III. Открыть скобки и употребить Past Indefinite или Present Perfect.

1. They already (to arrive) at the station.
2. He (to set) up his own business last year.
3. We never (to see) the Queen.
4. Recently the plant (to produce) a new model of cars.
5. The examination just (to begin).
6. Last year they (to invent) a new device.
7. This month the students (to attend) all classes.
8. Thomas Edison (to make) the first machine with moving pictures in 1891.
9. Last term we (to study) general educational subjects.
10. I (to begin) already testing the engine.

IV. Переведите предложение со сказуемым в страдательном залоге и определите форму глагола-сказуемого.

1. They will be given much work.
2. The discovery of electron was followed by new discoveries.
3. They were told many interesting facts about this new project.
4. The monitors of all groups have just been sent for.
5. This old house will have been destroyed by next week.
6. Everybody has been asked many questions.
7. Our laboratory had been provided with new equipment by 2001.
8. The report was being discussed the whole evening.
9. This picture is often looked at.
10. The prices have been influenced by inflation recently.

V. Замените действительный залог страдательным.

1. They invented photography in the 1840s.

2. The French government gave the Statue of Liberty to the American people.

3. They have sent for the doctor.

4. The students are decorating the hall.

5. They show films at the cinema.

6. They will have completed the construction by that time.

7. She will deliver a lecture tomorrow.

8. Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928.

9. Tourists have already taken pictures of this monument.

10. The Chinese invented paper.

VI. Переведите на английский язык выделенные глаголы:

1. Many places of interest (посещаются) by tourists.
2. When (была переведена) this article?
3. By the time they come back, the dinner (будет готов).
4. English (говорят) in many countries of the world.
5. The student (задают) many questions by the teacher now.
6. The film (показывали) when we entered the hall.
7. The device (был протестирован) by last month.

VII. Поставить глаголы в действительном или страдательном залоге и перевести предложения на русский язык.

1. A beautiful cathedral (built/was built) in our town in the 11 century.
2. Canals (link/are linked) many rivers in Great Britain.
3. The book (consists/is consisted) of 4 parts.
4. The students already (have given/have been given) the assignment by the lecturer.
5. They (are constructing/are being constructed) a new bridge over the river now.
6. William the Conqueror (defeated/was defeated) King of England and (built/was built) an abbey near the place of battle.
7. The first Olympic games (held/were held) in Greece in 777 B.C.
8. This laboratory (has attended/has been attended) always by the researchers.
9. My favorite music (is playing/is being played) now.

Контрольная работа № 3

Для правильного выполнения заданий контрольной работы №3 необходимо изучить следующие разделы курса английского языка:

1) Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты.

2) Инфинитив и его функции в предложении.

3) Особенности перевода инфинитивных конструкций Complex Object и Complex Subject на русский язык.

Вариант 1

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