Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на особенности перевода предлогов



 

Основные значения предлогов:

  1.  IN – в (внутри чего-то); через (какое-то время)                      
  2. ON – на (поверхности чего-то)             
  3. TO – к чему-то, во что-то (это предлог направления) 
  4. FROM – от чего-то, из чего-то
  5. INTO – во внутрь чего-то
  6. OUT – снаружи
  7. OUT OF – из чего-то
  8. ABOUT – о чем-то
  9. OF – предлог родительного падежа
  10. WITH – с чем-то
  11. FOR – для чего-то, с какой-то целью
  12. BY – предлог творительного падежа

 

Translate:

  1. Connect the computer to a network.
  2. Take out the dust cover from inside the machine.
  3. Plug the single-connector end of the audio cable into the headphone connector on the computer.
  4. You must enable your computer to work with the TV.
  5. Try to create a text file in the HR Reports folder.
  6. Put your Windows Server 2003 into a CD tray of a computer running Windows XP Professional.
  7. For more information about headsets, see www.cisco.com
  8. See the help files for your CD or DVD creation software.
  9. Use the AC adapter to connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
  10. It is recognized by the computer.

 

Не путать значение предлогов в составе глагола!

 

depend on …– зависеть от…

is responsible for … – быть ответственным за …

find out – выяснять

 

Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление Present Simple.

 

Помните, что в 3-м лице ед. ч. (он, она, оно) к глаголу добавляем окончание S в утвердительных предложениях.

 

Сравните: 1)This folder contains files. 2)These folders contain files.

1. This option guarantees…

2. IBM manufactures and sells computer hardware and software, and offers infrastructure services, hosting services, and consulting services in areas ranging from mainframe computers to nanotechnology.

3. Bill Gates continues to serve as Microsoft's chairman and as an advisor on key development projects.

4. He shares his thoughts about the foundation and other topics on Gates Notes, a Web site launched in January 2010.

5. It's a combination of software advances, and hardware power that allow us to bring new interaction techniques to a mainstream world.

6. We also have the speech recognition.

7. We put out our Microsoft Surface product that actually uses a camera to project up onto a table surface, and there you can point with your hands, or put objects on the table, and the software sees them.

8. And so natural interface really has a pretty dramatic impact on making these tools of empowerment, the personal computer, making them pervasive, and looking at them in new ways.

9. Do you happen to remember how much memory the system had?

10. Now, if you want to view this in a slightly larger format, you can click, and then boom it becomes and if you want to do it in full screen, you can do that with Silverlight.

11. All in all, the media support that we have in Silverlight is just awesome.

  1. A WLAN is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals instead of wires. (cellular- сотовый)
  2. The Microsoft Certified Professional program includes the following certifications.
  3. This property also contains a flag that indicates the account type of the object.
  4. These ports support network speeds of 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps.

Прочитайте и переведите текст, обращая внимание на употребление Present Simple.  Составьте 10 вопросительных предложений по тексту с ответами.

 

Microsoft Wants to Kinect with Pentagon

 

Microsoft hopes its popular Kinect gaming accessory will score with veterans who need physical therapy.

The software behemoth has paired the Kinect with off-the-shelf software in a package that can be used by injured soldiers and veterans to perform physical therapy at home, without the need to visit a medical facility. Microsoft is working with the Air Force to define requirements for a Kinect therapy system and will discuss the technology with the Army’s Communications-Electronics Research, Development, and Engineering Center.

“Microsoft is committing R&D and marketing resources to ensure that the [Defense Department] community is aware of the capabilities of the product, as well as the breadth of our partner community, which includes the system integrators,” said Phil West, Microsoft’s director of public sector solutions. “The targeted scenarios include therapy-related functions, but they also span training and simulation, interactive user interfaces, and so on.”

The Kinect is a gaming device that plugs into an Xbox 360 console or a PC. It has a camera that detects a user’s body motions, such as jumping up and down aerobically or swinging the arms as if holding a golf club, and translates those motions into commands that are copied on the computer screen by the user’s avatar.

This raises numerous possibilities for training and simulation, such as an Army Small Business Innovation Research contract earlier this year that sought proposals for a Kinect-based system to track the body movements of pilots to determine if they are focusing too long on a single display, for example.

Thus far, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Joint Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Organization, Army Medicine and the Navy’s Bureau of Medicine have expressed interest in the Kinect, as have Lockheed Martin, SAIC and CACI, according to Microsoft account executive Gary Danoff. Physical therapists have also found the Kinect useful for treating patients.

Kinect-based therapy offers several advantages. One is the convenience of home-based treatment, and consequently lower costs for maintaining medical facilities.

“Some folks may not have access to a [Veterans Affairs] facility just because they were reservists and may not live near an Army base,” West said.

Then there is the modest price tag of the Kinect itself; the PC-based version, which has better facial recognition than the Xbox model, costs about $200, plus a few hundred dollars for a computer (which many vets will already have). A military physical therapy Kinect uses the same off-the-shelf hardware and software civilians use, though that could change in the future.

“I could see the commercial market wanting to gather and track different ranges of movement for a wider range of age groups, whereas the military may elect to specialize a regimen based upon a soldier’s targeted service arena,” West said.

Setting up a PC-based Kinect, along with the ReMotion360 physical therapy software developed by Infostrat, an information technology firm in Washington, D.C., is fairly simple. After plugging the Kinect into the computer, users step back a few feet to let the Kinect camera capture their image. The picture then appears on the computer with a green stick-figure skeleton superimposed over it, and a white line to indicate the angles of limbs. When users successfully raise their arms to the desired range of motion — such as over their heads to an angle of 150 degrees — the white line turns blue.

Microsoft is also exploring the use of Kinect for post-traumatic stress disorder treatment, where patients in different locations can connect for a group therapy session.

“They can use avatars, which allows anonymity, but also allows for representatives who are therapists or licensed psychiatrists to connect with them,” West said. “Therapists can say, ‘I know who you are because I have your case file. No one else in the room has to see in your face.’ It gives a way to engage and talk through problems while preserving anonymity.”

Vocabulary

 

accessory - 1) дополнительное устройство 2) комплектующая (компьютера)

score – 1) набирать очки, вести счёт (в игре) ; выигрывать 2) иметь успех

behemoth – гигант, чудовище, монстр.

off-the-shelf -  готовое к использованию относится как к ПО, так и к аппаратным средствам  

package 1) пакет, комплект программный продукт, 2) корпус защитный контейнер или внешний корпус электронного компонента (например, микросхемы)

requirements - требования

to be aware of / that — знать, сознавать, отдавать себе полный отчёт

breadth - ширина (Syn: width)

system integrator - системный интегратор (компания или отдельное лицо, занимающиеся построением системы, её настройкой и/или доработкой под потребности конкретного заказчика)

span - промежуток времени; период времени

seek  [sought ] - (seek for / after) искать, разыскивать; пытаться найти

track - визировать (следить, сопровождать) , дорожка записи, дорожка, след

price tag - бирка со стоимостью, ценник

vet - 1) от veterinary surgeon; ветеринарный врач, ветеринар 2) от veteran участник войны; ветеран

civilian - штатский (человек) ; лицо, состоящее на гражданской службе

whereas - 1) тогда как 2) принимая во внимание,

regimen  - а) режим, образ жизни б) режим

along with - наряду с…

stick-figure - каркасный (напр. о представлении трёхмерной фигуры в компьютерной графике)

superimposed - 1) накладной 2) наложенный 3) суперпозиционный

angle - угол

limb  - конечность (человека или животного)

 


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