Write out from the dictionary the plural form of the following nouns and learn them by heart
a man…………………………………
a woman………………………………
a tooth…………………………………
a foot………………………………….
a mouse……………………………….
a goose………………………………..
a child…………………………………
a fish…………………………………..
a sheep…………………………………
a deer………………………………….
an ox…………………………………..
a photo…………………………………
a tomato……………………………….
a potato…………………………………
echo…………………………………
a louse………………………………….
a crisis………………………………….
a datum…………………………………
a criterion………………………………
a bacterium…………………………….
Укажите исчисляемые и неисчисляемые существительные
Time, water, machine, music, snow, word, coffee, money, idea, family, darkness, knowledge, sea, hour, tree, silver, meat, happiness, information, speed, book, news, house, friend, milk, student, pen, paper, clothes, picture, air, goods.
Give the plural form of the following nouns
a person………………………………..
a language……………………………..
a program……………………………...
a chance……………………………….
a republic………………………………
a colony……………………………….
a technology……………………………
an organization…………………………
an ecologist ……………………………
an area………………………………….
an office………………………………..
a problem……………………………….
a process……………………………….
a box……………………………………
Remember
Wolf – wolves, wife – wives, half – halves, calf – calves, elf – elves,
Thief – thieves, sheaf – sheaves, leaf – leaves, loaf – loaves, shelf – shelves, knife – knives, self – selves, life – lives,
Read and translate the poem. Learn it by heart.
Some grey wolves caught some calves
And their wives took their halves
Then some elves came like thieves
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To make loaves from sheaves of leaves
From the shelves they took knives
And themselves saved their lives
Give the plural form of the following
1. sheep ………………………..
2.car …………………………...
3. text …………………………..
4. mouse ………………………..
5. cat ………………………….
6. box ………………………..
7. policeman ………………….
8. plan ……………………….
9. driver ………………………
10. map …………………………
11. library……………………….
12. dog ………………………...
13. pet …………………………
14. apple …………………………
15. hero ………………………….
16. wolf ………………………….
17. bed …………………………
18. cloth …………………………
19. loaf ……………………………
20. newspaper …………………..
21. rule …………………………
22. wife ……………………........
23. mother …………………
24. kiss …………………….
25. baby..…………………....
26. sale …………………….
27. game ……………………
28. boy …………………….
29. ball ………………………
30. glass …………………….
Write in the plural
1. Star …………………………………………..
2. mountain……………………………………..
3. tree…………………………………………...
4. woman……………………………………….
5. dress …………………………………………
6. toy……………………………………………
7. life……………………………………………
8. tomato………………………………………..
9. photo…………………………………………
10. water…………………………………………
11. darkness………………………………….
12. pen……………………………………….
13. potato…………………………………….
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14. Negro……………………………………
15. sheep…………………………………….
16. tooth……………………………………
17. watch…………………………………….
18. child……………………………………...
19. waiter…………………………………….
20. time ……………………………………..
Possessive case
Rule
The child’s toys – The children’s toys
The boy’s books – The boys’ books
Paraphrase following sentences and word combinations, using possessive case
1. The room of my friend................................................................................................................................
2. The questions of my son.............................................................................................................................
3. The wife of my brother...............................................................................................................................
4. The table of our teacher..............................................................................................................................
5. The voice of this girl...................................................................................................................................
6. The car of my colleague..............................................................................................................................
7. The bike of my brother...............................................................................................................................
8. The copybooks of these students................................................................................................................
9. The sister of my mother..............................................................................................................................
10. The daughter of this gentleman works at the hospital. ..............................................................................
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11. The room of my son is large and comfortable...........................................................................................
12. The handbag of this woman is made from crocodile leather.....................................................................
13. The children of my brother are at home......................................................................................................
14. The life of this man is very hard.................................................................................................................
15. The dog of his friend is big.........................................................................................................................
Translate from Russian into English, using possessive case
1. Он показал мне письмо своей сестры..................................................................................................
2. Она взяла коньки своего брата.............................................................................................................
3. Дайте мне тетради ваших учеников.....................................................................................................
4. Принесите вещи детей...........................................................................................................................
5. Вчера дети мистера Брауна нашли женскую сумочку......................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................
6. Это семья моего друга. Отец моего друга инженер. Мать моего друга преподаватель................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
7. Я думаю это сумка Тома. Он оставил ее вчера в кабинете начальника. .........................................
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...........................................................................................................................................................................
8. Я слышу голос моей сестры и смех ее детей......................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................
9. Не садись в бабушкино кресло..........................................................................................................
10. На столе моего сына много книг.........................................................................................................
11. В гараже Пита много инструментов...................................................................................................
12. Чьи это словари? – Это словари студентов........................................................................................
Pronoun
Personal and possessive pronoun
Rule:
I я, you ты,
Вы, he он, she она,
It оно,
We мы,
they они;
My мой,
Your твой,ваш,
His его,
Her ее,
Its его,
Our наш,
Their их.
Change the emphasized words by personal pronouns
1. Ben is from London. 2. Yousef is from Algiers. 3. Mr and Mrs Snowdon aren’t from Scotland. 4. Hans is a driver. 5. Brenda is a teacher. 6. Tatiana and her sisterlive in Moscow. 7. John and Iare good friends. 8. Josh speaks English very well. 9. My sister and Iare twins. 10. Jonathan comes from England.
Insert pronouns
1. – What’s … name? – Jim Sanders. 2. – What’s … name? – Jane Smith. 3. What are … names? – Jack and Tom. 4. – What’s … name? – My name is Mary. 5. - What is the dog’s name? - … name is Black. 6. – What are your names? - … names are Dick and John.
Complete the table
I | me | mine | |
his | |||
hers | |||
you | |||
their | them | ||
ours | |||
its |
Insert possessive pronouns
- This is Mr Simpson. And this is … daughter.
- This is Mr White. And this is … wife.
- This is Ivan. And these are … children.
- My name is Ann. And these are … parents.
- These are Tom and Jack. And these are … sisters.
- This is my dog. And this is … house.
- This is Mary. And this is … doll.
- This is Brian. And this is … car.
- We are sisters. These are … mother.
Change the sentences using pronouns in brackets
1. I have a big dog in my house. (She)………………………………………………………………………
2. I wash my hands and face in the morning. (He)………………………………………………………….
3. I go to the cinema with my friends. (They)………………………………………………………………
4. I play football with my brother. (He)……………………………………………………………………..
5. I do my homework in the evening. (We)…………………………………………………………………
6. I help my mother. (They)…………………………………………………………………………………
7. I clean my room every weekend. (You)…………………………………………………………………..
8. I drink my milk in the morning. (The cat - it)…………………………………………………………….
9. I often write letters to my granny. (We)………………………………………………………………….
10. I have my breakfast at seven thirty. (She)………………………………………………………………..
Insert possessive pronouns
1. I’d like some ice in … orange juice. 2. We’d like to have breakfast in … room. 3. Would you like wine with … meal? 4. He’d like bacon with … eggs. 5. The children would like TV in … room. 6. We’d like some milk on … cereal. 7. Would you like tonic with … gin? 8. They‘d like lunch in … cabin. 9. She’d like lemon in … tea.
Demonstrative pronouns
This этот, эта
That тот, та
These эти
Those те
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