Задание 7. Сопоставьте понятия с их определениями.

aspect	a. a way of dealing with somebody/something; a way of doing or thinking about something such as a problem or a task
hypothesis	b. an opinion or a judgement about somebody/something that has been thought about very carefully
approach	c. a set of facts or arguments that support one side in a trial, a discussion, etc.
case (for/against something)	d. the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true
principle	e. an idea or explanation of something that is based on a few known facts but that has not yet been proved to be true or correct
assessment	f. a law, a rule or a theory that something is based on
evidence	g. a particular part or feature of a situation, an idea, a problem, etc.; a way in which it may be considered

Задание 8. Сопоставьте начало и конец предложения. Переведите получившиеся предложения на русский язык.

1. I like your essay, but I want you to illustrate…	a. …theories, from which they have to select the most convincing.
2. What will the result be if in the future we assume…	b. …happiness in many different ways.
3. Students may be asked to compare many alternative…	c. …that nearly everyone has access to a motor car?
4. The Channel Tunnel between France and England was constructed…	d. …the programs they use are becoming much easier to operate.
5. Everyone wants to be happy, but we probably all define…	e. …a sun tan with health and youthfulness.
6. Now many universities have language centres to facilitate…	f. …the man they had seen commit the robbery.
7. Numbers and results are not particularly useful in themselves; we need to interpret…	g. …language learning for international students.
8. In spite of warnings about cancer, many Westerners equate…	h. …at a cost of over £8 billion.
9. Advertisers use a variety of techniques…	i. …of this problem.
10. At first, the police viewed the crimes as random…	j. …them to understand what they actually mean.
11. It may be the case that no solution is possible, given the magnitude…	k. …events, but realized later that there was a pattern linking them.
12. Although computers are becoming increasingly complex…	l. …to persuade consumers to buy products and services.
13. The investigation was stopped because the witnesses could not identify…	m. …your points by providing some supporting examples.

Задание 9. Выберите правильный ответ. Переведите предложение на русский язык.

1. In this first assignment, we will _______________________ your work and then give you detailed feedback on how to improve your writing.

a) assess b) judge c) measure

2. In a seminar or tutorial, everyone should take part rather than allow one person to _______________ the discussion.

a) overwhelm b) dominate c) oppress

3. Although it is impossible to give a _________________________ age, we believe that the woman was between 25 and 30 when she died.

a) definite b) certain c) absolute

4. Rather than try to treat it, the best _________________________ to the problem of poor public health may be to attempt to prevent it.

a) way b) method c) approach

5. Surprisingly perhaps, the biggest _________________________ health risk for tourists travelling abroad is actually road traffic accidents.

a) potential b) possible c) theoretical

6. Water is made up of two _______________________, namely oxygen and hydrogen.

a) sections b) aspects c) elements

7. Computers can be difficult to repair because there may be hundreds of different ________________ inside.

a) components b) pieces c) parts

8. Because Paris is expensive, many organizations pay higher salaries to _________________ for the high cost of living there.

a) compensate b) adjust c) redress

9. Many people were killed instantly at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, but thousands more died from _________________ radiation sickness.

a) succeeding b) following c) subsequent

10. The clothing of men and women used to be quite ___________________________, whereas today women often wear trousers as well as men.

a) distinct b) diverse c) distinguished

11. Research _______________________ that customers want free car-parking when they go shopping.

a) claims b) indicates c) points out

12. In political terms, the Middle East is one of the most unstable __________________________ of the world.

a) locations b) places c) regions

13. The ___________________________ cause of death today in Britain is heart disease, with cancer in second place.

a) first b) prime c) initial

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