Задание 5. Выберите правильный модальный глагол (во 2-ом предложении), который позволяет передать смысл первого предложения.



Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение

высшего образования

«Национальный государственный Университет

Физической культуры, спорта и здоровья имени П.Ф.Лесгафта,

Санкт-Петербург»

 

Кафедра иностранных языков

Контрольная работа

 по дисциплине

Иностранный язык» (английский язык)

Курс 2 семестр

 

Работу выполнил (а):

Ф.И.О. студента_______________________

Курс_______________________

Форма обучения _______________________

Факультет_______________________

Специализация_______________________

Группа_______________________

 

Работу проверил:

Ф.И.О. преподавателя ______________________

 

Дата______________________

Баллы ______________________

 

 

Санкт-Петербург

2020

Блок 1 Грамматические упражнения
Времена (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, Perfect Continuous Tenses)

Задание 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы  в подходящем по смыслу времени. Подпишите название выбранного времени.

1. With whom you (to discuss) this question last week?             

2.  I (to see) this film this week. I like it very much.

3. When I (to enter) the room, I (to see) that my father (to look) through some papers. He (to look) tired.

4. My friend andhis wife (to live and work) in Moscow since 2008.

5. The Greens usually (spend) their holidays at the seaside but last summer they (decide) to visit the Alps.

6. Listen! Somebody (to play) the guitar.

7. He (not/laugh) at the joke last night because he (hear) it before.

8. Where your brother (to work)? — He (to work) at an institute.

9. They (to go) to Moscow last week.

10. They (to be) to this exhibition twice this month.

11. What your brother (to do) tomorrow?

12. I (not to go) to the shop yesterday. I (to go) to the shop tomorrow.

13. Where Kate (to go) when you (to meet) her yesterday?

14. After training session yesterday he (to come) home, (to have) dinner, (to do) the washing-up and (to begin) doing his homework.

15. When your brother (to return) from the north? — He (to come) a few days ago.

16. You (to be) to London? When you (to be) there? — I (to be) there in 2012.

17. Where (to be) your cousin? — He just (to come) home. He (to take) a shower in the bathroom at the moment.

18. As soon as I (to see) him, I (to understand) that he (to work) hard. He (to write) something and (not to notice) anything.

19. You (to work) right now? — Yes, I (to prepare) for my exams.

20. Have a look! That (to be) the Saint Isaac's Cathedral on your left. — Oh, it (to be) beautiful. I just (to take) a picture of it.

21. Paul (to wait) for Jessica for an hour when she came.

22.  I (to sprain) my ankle again.

23. Michael (to do) his project by 3 p.m.yesterday.

24. The film already (to start) by the time we arrived at the cinema.

25. What you (to do) from 8 till 10 tomorrow?

Страдательный залог ( Passive Voice)

 

Задание 2.Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice .

  1. Anthony and John are repairing a car now.

2. By six o'clock Mark had finished the work.

  1. They sell books in this shop.
  2. I have translated the whole text.

5. My grandfather built this house in 1943.

6. When I came home, they had eaten the sweets.

7. Has anybody explained the rules of the game to you?

8. They will show this film on TV.

9. We had cleaned all the windows before the storm.

10. They were playing football from four till five yesterday.

11. They have forgotten the story.

12. At twelve o'clock the workers were painting the walls.

13. Everybody loves Mr. Brown.

14. Samantha won't bring the books tomorrow.

15. Somebody has drunk all the milk.

 

Задание 3. Передайте следующие предложения в Active Voice . Введите любые подходящие подлежащие (где это требуется) .

 

1. Invitations have been sent to all the conference participants.

2. The child is taken care of.

3. He wasn’t seen by anybody.

4. This book must be read by every student.

5. The letter will be mailed tomorrow.

6. The work wasn’t finished in time.

7. By the 1st of July the last exam will have been passed by them.

8. Which article was translated by your brother?

9. They were being taught drawing at that lesson.

10. This name was seldom mentioned in his novels.

11. His first book had been published by October.

12. Saint Petersburg was founded by Peter I in 1703.

13. When were the letters brought by a postman?

14. The newspapers are delivered every morning.

15. The research is being conducted by the outstanding scientists.

 

Модальные глаголы ( Modal Verbs )

 

Задание 4. Выберите правильный модальный глагол.

1. Jack has got a headache. He … sleep well last night.

a) can’t  b) couldn’t  c) hasn’t been able to  

 

2. Michael… play football well but he … play yesterday because he was ill.

a) couldn’t, could  b) can, was able to c) can, couldn’t  

 

3. I didn’t want to be late for the meeting. We … meet at 5 sharp.

a) were to  b) had to  c) could  

 

 

4. You _________ eat more vegetables.

a) might b) should   c) could  

 

5._________ I have a coffee, please?

a) can   b) must   c) should  

 

6. You … take an umbrella. It is warm and sunny outside today.

a) can’t   b) mustn’t   c) needn’t  

 

7. Well, it’s 10 o’clock. I … go now.

a) can   b) have to   c) mustn’t  

 

8. You … smoke so much.

a) would   c) shouldn’t   b) can’t  

 

9. We have got plenty of time. We … hurry.

a) must   b) needn’t   c) shouldn’t  

 

10. The passengers _________wear their seatbelts at all times.

a) could   b) may   c) must  

 

Задание 5. Выберите правильный модальный глагол (во 2-ом предложении), который позволяет передать смысл первого предложения.

1. We are forbidden to leave our car here.

We don’t have to / mustn’t leave our car here.

2. I recommend this book to you. It’sfantastic.

You have to / should read this book. It’s great!

3. I was very good at art when I was younger.

I could / had to paint very well when I was little.

4. Diving isn’t possible in the pool. It’stooshallow.

You mustn’t / aren’t able to dive in the pool.

5. It’s not necessary to come to work tomorrow but you can come for overtime if you want.

You don’t have to / mustn’t come to work tomorrow but we’ll pay you overtime if you want.

6. Is it OK if I turn on the television?

May / Must I turn on the television?

 

Неличные формы глагола: причастие, герундий, инфинитив ( Verbals )

 

Задание 6. Выделите и определите причастие и причастные обороты, герундий и герундиальные обороты, инфинитив и инфинитивные конструкции (определите их формы). Переведите предложения на русский язык .

1. Playing the game requires knowing what to do while the game is taking place.

2. Here is the book to be read by you.

3. This match is worth watching.

4. The easiest form of physical exercise is walking.

5. You should work harder to improve your results.

6. In order to get the ball into shooting position, the attacking player with the ball should look to pass to a team-mate closer to the basket.

7. Have you ever had your running shoes repaired?

8. Soccer is thought to have originated in England.

9. Most colleges and universities require their students to participate in physical education programmers.

10. Handball is a game making use of the most natural skills of running, jumping, throwing and catching.

11. The doctor insisted on the athlete’s being taken to hospital.

12. Having suffered several defeats early in the season, the team can hardly hope to hold the crown.

13. Everybody discussed our having won the competition.

14. The injured athlete should be taken to hospital.

15. People do physical exercises to keep fit.

 


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