First, read Jack’s itinerary for tomorrow. Then, for each sentence, choose either Future Continuous (I will be doing) or Future Perfect (I will have done) to complete it.
At 8 a.m., he will be leaving home. (to leave)
| 8.00 8.30 9.30 11.00 1.00 3.00 7.30 10.00 10.30 11.00 | Leave Home Arrive at Airport Plane Leaves For Paris Arrives in Paris Meeting Starts Meeting Finishes Business Dinner Leave Restaurant Arrive at Hotel Go to Bed | 1. By 8.30 a.m. he ….. at the airport. (to arrive). 2. At 9 a.m. he ….. his plane (to wait for). 3. At 9.30 a.m. he ….. for Paris (to leave). 4. At 10 a.m. he ….. to Paris (to fly). 5. At 11.00 a.m. he ….. (to arrive) in Paris. 6. At 1.00 p.m. the meeting ….. (to start). 7. At 7.50 p.m. he ….. his dinner (to eat). 8. At 10.00 p.m. he ….. (to leave) the restaurant. 9. At midnight he ….. (to sleep). |
7 . *. Put in the Future Simple (I will do) / Future Continuous (I will be doing) / Future Perfect (I will have done).
Flying Junk
By the middle of the 21st century we (to build) will have built space stations which (to circle) ………. the earth and probably (to circle) ………. the moon, too. We (to establish) ………..bases on planets like Mars. At present, we use radar to ‘watch’ nearly 8,000 objects in space. In addition, there are at least 30,000 bits of rubbish from the size of marbles to the size of basket balls flying round the earth. These (to increase) ……….in number by the year 2050 and (to orbit) ……….the earth. All these bits and pieces are watched by NORAD (North American Radar Defense Command). NORAD (to have) ……….more and more rubbish to watch as the years go by. Some bits fall back to earth, like the Russian satellite C954, which crashed in the Northern Territories of Canada in 1978. Crashing junk could give us a bad headache. Most of the staff (to stay) ……….up there we hope! The sad fact is that we who are alive today (not / to clear up) ……….our own junk tomorrow. Perhaps we just (to watch) ……….from some other safe place as it goes round and round the earth!
Translate into English .
1. К завтрашнему дню я закончу этот отчет. 2. Мы сделаем эту работу к 3 часам дня, а потом пойдем в парк. 3. К 20 июня мы сдадим все экзамены. 4. Строители построят эту школу к 1 сентября. 5. Я напишу это письмо к тому времени, как придет секретарь. 6. Поезд уже уйдет к тому времени, когда мы придем на станцию. 7. Я переведу эту статью к понедельнику. 8. Мой сын еще школьник, но на будущий год к этому времени он уже закончит школу. 9. Я проживу там уже месяц, когда вы приедете. 10. В следующем году будет уже 10 лет, как они преподают английский язык.
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Growing Trends (Part II)
Population By the 21st century a population explosion will have taken place in the developing world. In developed countries, the size of the population will have stabilised but the proportion of older people will have increased dramatically and there will be problems associated with care of the elderly and increasing pressure on the medical services. It may no longer be possible for the government to provide pensions for everybody.
Society Statistics show that society is becoming more violent. 95% of Britons think that it is unsafe to walk the streets at night; 85% believe that it is used to be safe 30 years ago. The average person’s risk of becoming a victim of violent crime has trebled since 1979.
This trend will almost certainly continue. Rising crime will be one of the main problems that people in the 21st century will have to deal with.
What do you remember?
Choose the right option.
1. Tino won’t be in Italy next month. He ________by then.
a) will have come back b) will have came back c) will have coming back
2. The Browns won’t be living in the same house a year from now. They _________by then.
a) will have leave b) will have left c) will have leaved
3. Gloria won’t be working at six o’clock. She __________by then.
a) will have went home b) will have gone home c) will have go home
4. Sam won’t be sweeping the garage tomorrow. He ___________ by then.
a) will have swept it b) will have sweeped it c) will have sweeping
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5. Jack won’t be driving the same car a year from now. He ___________by then.
a) will have solden it b) will have sold it c) will have sell it
6. Nancy won’t be sleeping at eight o’clock in the morning. She __________ by then.
a) will have get up b) will have gets up c) will have got up
7. Barbara won’t be living in an apartment next year. She ___________ by then.
a) will have bought a house b) will have buyed a house c) will have buys a house
8. Anne won’t be single next year. She __________ by then.
a) will have found a boyfriend b) will have find a boyfriend c) will have finds a boyfriend
9. Johnnie won’t be alone next month. He __________ by then.
a) will have fellen in love b) will have fall in love c) will have fallen in love
10. Margaret won’t be working at the bookstore in a few years. She _____________ by then.
a) will have got rich b) will have gets rich c) will have get rich
The Future Perfect Continuous Tense
(Будущее завершенно-длительное время)
Future Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось и продолжалось в течение некоторого времени до определенного момента в будущем. Это время используется очень редко, а в устной речи – практически никогда.
Next month we shall have been living together for 25 years.
В следующем месяце исполнится 25 лет, как мы живем вместе.
Образование Future Perfect Continuous
Утвердительные предложения:
| I shall have been playing | We shall have been playing |
| You will have been playing | You will have been playing |
| He / she / it will have been playing | They will have been playing |
Для того, чтобы поставить глагол в форму времени Future Perfect Continuous, требуется вспомогательный глагол to be во времени Future Perfect и причастие настоящего времени (форма V-ing) смыслового глагола.
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To be во времени Future Perfect имеет две формы:
- Shall have been – 1 лицо.
- Will have been – 2 и 3 лицо.
Причастие настоящего времени (Participle I) можно получить, прибавив к начальной форме значимого глагола окончание -ing:
jump – jumping, live – living
Вопросительные предложения:
| Shall I have been playing? | Shall we have been playing? |
| Will you have been playing? | Will you have been playing? |
| Will he / she / it has been playing? | Will they have been playing? |
В вопросительном предложении вспомогательный глагол shall/will выносится на место перед подлежащим, а остальная часть сказуемого располагается после него:
I hear, you are going to retire next month? For how many years will you have been working here by that time?
Я слышал, в следующем месяце Вы выходите на пенсию? Сколько к тому времени Вы уже здесь будете работать?
Отрицательные предложения:
| I shall not have been playing | We shall not have been playing |
| You will not have been playing | You will not have been playing |
| He / she / it will not have been playing | They will not have been playing |
В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом shall/will следует отрицательная частица not:
By 2015 you will not have been living in this country long enough to participate in the election.
К 2015 году Вы не будете жить в этой стране достаточно долго, чтобы принять участие в выборах.
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У потреблени е Future Perfect Continuous:
- Действие, которое началось и продолжалось в течение некоторого времени до определенного момента в будущем:
Next March we shall have been living in Bulgaria for 2 years.
В марте исполнится два года с тех пор, как мы живем в Болгарии.
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