Fill in the blanks using the Future Continuous Tense.
1. Mike (to read) this book at 2 o’clock tomorrow.
2. My sister (to write) the report from 6 to 7 on Sunday.
3. At this time tomorrow the boys of our group (to play) football.
4. This time next week I (to lie) on the soft yellow sand.
5. When Mom comes, we (to have) dinner.
Rewrite the sentences using the Future Continuous Tense.
1. He is playing volleyball now. (at 2 o’clock tomorrow)
2. They were writing a test at 10 o’clock yesterday. (at 5 o’clock tomorrow)
3. He is leaving today. (at 7 o’clock tomorrow)
4. She is sleeping now. (when he returns)
5. Mary was dancing the whole evening yesterday. (the whole evening tomorrow)
Make the sentences negative.
1. Your friend will be sleeping at 7 o’clock.
2. We shall be translating the text at 6 o’clock.
3. He will be watching TV at 9 o’clock in the evening.
4. They will be walking in the park at 5 o’clock tomorrow.
5. She will be swimming at 12 o’clock.
Answer the questions using the Future Continuous.
1. What will you be doing at 3 o’clock tomorrow? (have an English class)
2. What will she be doing after supper? (do her homework)
3. What will he be doing at the University for five years? (study law)
4. What will they be doing at this time tomorrow? (fly to Kiev)
5. What will she be doing on Sunday? (make a dress)
6. What will you be doing at this time next week? (bathe in the Black Sea)
7. What will he be doing when we arrive? (work in the garden)
8. What will she be doing at the concert tonight? (sing folk songs)
9. What will he be doing at this time the day after tomorrow? (interview a foreign delegation)
10. What will she be doing next term? (deliver lectures at the Institute of Foreign Languages)
Extend the statements using the Future Continuous.
1. Don’t ring her up at 12 o’clock, she (to have her music lesson).
2. Don’t send us any letters in June, we (to travel).
3. Don’t come to see her after lunch, she (to type).
4. Don’t leave the child alone, he (to cry).
5. Don’t tell Granny about it, she (to grumble).
6. Don’t expect him to come next Saturday, he (to work).
7. Don’t invite Jane to go with us, she (to talk all the time).
Complete the conversation using the Future Continuous.
Danial: I’m going to go into business when I leave college. Five years from now (I/run) a big company. I expect (I/earn) lots of money.
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Vicky: I don’t know what (I/do). What about you, Natasha? What (you/do), do you think?
Natasha: I’m too lazy to do any work. I intend to marry someone very rich. (I/give) dinner parties all the time. We’ll have a cook (who/do) all the work, of course. And you’ll both get invitations.
Vicky: You’re joking, aren’t you, Natasha? I expect (you/play) in an orchestra. That’s what you really want to do, isn’t it?
Translate the sentences into Russian using the Future Continuous.
1. Завтра я буду работать весь вечер. 2.Завтра днем мы будем играть в теннис с 2 до 4 часов. 3. На следующей неделе в это время я буду купаться в море. 4. Что Вы будете делать в это время в следующую пятницу? – Как всегда, буду работать в саду. 5. Мы будем переводить текст, когда ты вернешься. 6. Когда мы приедем в лабораторию, они будут показывать свои опыты. 7. Мы не будем играть в шахматы весь вечер. 8. Завтра в 10 часов он будет сдавать экзамен. 9. Он будет спать, когда вы вернетесь из театра. 10. Завтра в 5 часов он будет переводить статью.
What do you remember?
Choose the correct answer a or b.
1. I am not sure he will be able to come on Friday as he _____ all day long.
a) will work b) will be working
2. We _____ here when you come back.
a) will be b) will be being
3. What _____ you _____ tomorrow in the evening?
a) will … be doing b) will … do
4. Tell him I _____ him at the station at 5 sharp.
a) will meet b) will be meeting
5. He _____ to him about you.
a) won’t speak b) won’t be speaking
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6. The children _____ when we are back.
a) will sleep b) will be sleeping
7. The moment you _____ in San Francisco I _____ to bed.
a) will be getting up, will go b) will be getting up, will be going
8. He _____ college in a year.
a) will finish b) will be finishing
9. They _____ an essay for three hours.
a) will write b) will be writing
10. How long _____ it _____ you to translate this text into English?
a) will … take b) will … be taking
You are going to read an article called Growing trends which is about life in the future. Do you agree with these predictions? Why (not)? Discuss in pairs.
Growing Trends (Part I)
What will our world be like in the next century? Scientists today are analysing statistics that show how the world has changed in previous years and using them to try to predict the future. They want to know what sort of jobs we will be doing, what technology we will be using in our daily lives, what kind of homes we will be living in and what our world will look like in the 21st century.
We have sketched in outline some of the growing trends and the scientists’ predictions below.
The environment in the 21st century we will almost certainly be living in a warmer world. The world will continue to use fossil fuels which release carbon dioxide, the main cause of global warming.
Damage done to the ozone layer by man-made chemicals will mean that our children will have an increased risk of developing skin cancer.
We will be living in a world with less energy available and we will be forced to reduce our energy consumption.
Technology in the 21st century most families will be using computers in the home to do a wide variety of tasks. The vast bulk of the technology we will be using a generation from now already exists in some form. Over 3 million British households have personal computers today and a further 650,000 are expected to acquire them in the next year. In 25 years’ time computers will be a million times faster than they are today and will work in a way that resembles the human brain. They will have become easier to use, but anyone who has not learnt how to use the new technology will be seriously disadvantaged, particularly in the field of employment.
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The Future Perfect Tense
(Будущее совершенное время)
Future Perfect используется довольно редко, оно обозначает действие, которое закончится до определенного момента или начала другого действия в будущем или будет продолжать длиться после него.
Next year we shall have been married for 30 years.
В следующем году мы будем женаты уже 30 лет.
Образование Future Perfect
Утвердительные предложения:
| I shall have played | We shall have played |
| You will have played | You will have played |
| He / she / it will have played | They will have played |
Время Future Perfect образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to have в будущем времени и причастия прошедшего времени значимого глагола, то есть его «третьей формы».
To have в будущем времени имеет две формы:
- shall have – 1 лицо. (We shall have covered 30 km by sunset)
- will have – 2 и 3 лицо. (They will have covered 30 km by sunset)
Причастие второе, или причастие прошедшего времени (Participle II), можно получить, прибавив к начальной форме значимого глагола окончание -ed:
examine – examined, enjoy – enjoyed, close – closed
Однако в английском языке есть достаточно большая группа неправильных глаголов, которые образуют форму прошедшего времени не по общим правилам и которые необходимо запомнить.
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Вопросительные предложения:
| Shall I have played? | Shall we have played? |
| Will you have played? | Will you have played? |
| Will he / she / it have played? | Will they have played? |
В вопросительном предложении вспомогательный глагол выносится на место перед подлежащим, а значимый глагол остается после него:
Will have you read all these books by the exam time?
Ты прочтешь все эти книги до начала экзаменов?
Отрицательные предложения:
| I shall not have played | We shall not have played |
| You will not have played | You will not have played |
| He / she / it will not have played | They will not have played |
В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом следует отрицательная частица not. При этом они могут быть сокращены до формы hadn’t:
I guess, I shall not have received your next letter before Christmas.
Думаю, я не получу твое следующее письмо раньше Рождества.
Употребление Future Perfect:
- Действие, которое начнется и закончится до определенного момента в будущем:
You will have spent much efforts before you can run a marathon.
Ты потратишь много усилий, прежде чем сможешь пробежать марафон.
Указатели Future Perfect
Future Perfect употребляется с такими обозначениями времени, как by 3 o’clock tomorrow, by the time he comes и т.д.
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