АО «АКАДЕМИЯ ГРАЖДАНСКОЙ АВИАЦИИ»
ИНСТИТУТ ВЫСШЕГО И ПОСЛЕВУЗОВСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
КАФЕДРА № 25 «АВИАЦИОННЫЙ АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК»
Утверждаю»
Зав. кафедрой № 25
Анаятова Р.К.
Протокол № 4 от 29 ХІ 2017
Экзаменационные билеты
Для студентов 2 курса по специальности АТТ(АБ) -1 6
П о дисциплине « Профессионально-ориентированный английский язык »
Семестр
БИЛЕТ № 32
Составитель:
профессор Баданбек қызы З.
АЛМАТЫ , 201 7
CARD # 32
VOCABULARY and GRAMMAR
Look at the pictures and make up your story.
Answer the following questions:
How many airports are there in the world today ?____________________________
What are commercial service airports ?___________________
What are charter planes ?________
The largest building at an airport is the
What is on the label that the airline assistant puts around your baggage ? Why ?_ _______
How can you spend your time at an airport before you get on board ?_ ______________
What must you pass through before you go to your gate ? What is done there ?__________
Where do you get your baggage when you arrive on a plane ?_____________________
How long must runways be for big passenger jets ?_ __________________________?
How can pilots see where they have to land at night ?_____________________
What do air controllers do and what instruments do they have ?___________________
What happens in a hangar ?____________________________
Who owns most airports ?____________________
How do airports get money ?__________________________
АО «АКАДЕМИЯ ГРАЖДАНСКОЙ АВИАЦИИ»
ИНСТИТУТ ВЫСШЕГО И ПОСЛЕВУЗОВСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
КАФЕДРА № 25 «АВИАЦИОННЫЙ АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК»
Утверждаю»
Зав. кафедрой № 25
|
|
|
Анаятова Р.К.
Протокол № 4 от 29 ХІ 2017
Экзаменационные билеты
Для студентов 2 курса по специальности АТТ(АБ) -1 6
П о дисциплине « Профессионально-ориентированный английский язык »
Семестр
БИЛЕТ № 33
Составитель:
профессор Баданбек қызы З.
АЛМАТЫ , 201 7
CARD # 33
VOCABULARY and GRAMMAR
Write words to fill in the gaps.
a)The large building you go to take a plane is called the __________________.
b)The thing you have to wear when the plane takes off is called a ___________.
c)The things you put your clothes in and carry when you go on holiday are called __.
d)The food you eat at set times each day are __________________.
e)The piece of paper that says your flight number and seat number is called a ____.
f) The place in the airport where you show your ticket and leave your baggage is called the ____________.
g)The place in the airport where you wait to board the plane is called the _______ .
h) The large machine that flies people from one airport to another airport is called a_ .
i)The part of the plane where you can keep your small bags and baggage is called the____.
j)The big electronic sign that shows flight details and gate numbers is called the _____.
Scan the text and label the paragraphs into correct order and try to remember the dates.
| The human flight, New ideas, New achievements in Aviation, Wright Brothers success, French people’s achievements, Commercial usage of aircraft, New Era -New challenges. |
1. …………………………………..
2. …………………………………..
3. …………………………………..
4. …………………………………...
|
|
|
5. …………………………………...
6. …………………………………...
7.……………………………………..
A BRIEF HISTORY OF AVIATION
1.The history of aviation has extended over more than two thousand years, from the earliest forms of aviation, kites and attempts at tower jumping, to supersonic, and hypersonic flight by powered, heavier-than-air jets.
The first scientific principles of human flight appeared in the 14-th century. The problem was studied by the great scientist Leonardo de Vinci. He observed the flight of birds, studied the air and its currents and designed a flying machine the wings of which were operated by a man. In one of the first investigations in aerodynamics, Leonardo deVinciinvented the airscrew and parachute in the 16th century. The artist also had visions and drew diagrams of a helicopter, glider.
Gliders are small winged aircraft designed similar to airplanes but with notable differences. The wings longer and slimmer than those of an airplane. A glider is generally used for recreational or sporting purposes. People use it for gliding or sky sailing. Some of these vessels have engines but others do not have.
A helicopter is an aircraft whose flight is made possible by rotors on top of the vessel. It does not require a runway or much space to take off and land. This is because it has ability to move vertically. Another advantage of helicopter is they can hover. One disadvantage, however, is this type of aircraft is generally not suitable for long distance.
2.The Montgolfiers, two French brothers, succeeded in 1783 in creating the first true apparatus to “fly” when they created a linen, fire powered balloon that floated along for more than five miles.
The first an airplane with an engine were developed in 1843 by William S. Henderson, although the plane was not actually capable of flying.
3.A heavier-than-air design, called the glider, first made flight a reality. While the glider had been invented in 1804 by a British inventor, George Cayley, the first glider pilot was Otto Lilienthal. Fueled by his efforts and success, other inventors continued to improve on Lilienthal’s design.
|
|
|
In 1848, John Stringfellow created a small, steam powered model plane that was capable of “brief flight.” Then in the 1890s, again using a small steam power craft, an American scientist, Samuel P. Langley, attempted a piloted flight. However, after two failed attempts, the project was terminated. It was during the early 1900s when the actual turning point for aviation occurred and two determined brothers from Dayton, Ohio struggled to make their dream of flight a reality.
4.In 1848, John String fellow created a small, steam powered model plane that was capable of “brief flight.” Then in the 1890s, again using a small steam power craft, an American scientist, Samuel P. Langley, attempted a piloted flight. However, after two failed attempts, the project was terminated. It was during the early 1900s when the actual turning point for aviation occurred and two determined brothers from Dayton, Ohio struggled to make their dream of flight a reality. 
5. As World War I approached, warplane production rose and improvements in aerodynamics, aircraft construction and motor power increased.
In 1927 the first non-stop, continent-to-continent flight was made by Charles Lindbergh .He flew from New Jersey to Paris in 33 hours generating strong support for aviation. Americans were no longer afraid to fly and the number of passengers dramatically increased as did private investments into the aviation industry.
6. Aviation has enabled us to view and experience our world from amazing and advancing perspectives. It has even given rise to space travel and the exploration of stars and plants that could only be seen through telescopes a few decades ago. And now, time will tell what new, exciting progress will evolve as the sky is no longer the limit and distant galaxies may be a goal within our lifetimes.
Дата добавления: 2019-02-22; просмотров: 375; Мы поможем в написании вашей работы! |
Мы поможем в написании ваших работ!