IV . Выберите правильный вариант перевода подчеркнутой части предложения.
1. Her going in for sports regularly helps her to feel better.
a) то, что она занимается;
b) занятие;
c) занимающаяся.
2. I object to being spoken to like this.
a) говорить;
b) когда со мною говорят;
c) когда со мною говорили
3. Colleagues knowing this news surprised us.
a) Коллеги, знающие;
b) так как коллеги знают;
c) то, что коллеги знают.
4. After having finished the experiment, they could write the report.
a) то, что они окончили;
b) окончив;
с) оканчивая.
5. His manner of eating annoys everybody.
a) принимающий пищу;
b) то, что он ест;
с) есть.
6. Following the man was not easy.
a) следить;
b) проследив;
c) то, что он следил.
7. Do you mind our joining you?
a) мы присоединили;
b) мы присоединились;
c) нас присоединили.
8. Her aim is mastering English in the shortest time possible.
a) так как она овладела;
b) то, что она овладела;
c) овладеть.
V . Укажите, являются ли слова с – ing :
A ) формами причастия
B ) формами герундия
Пример:
0. The designers are making changes in the construction of machines. – Ответ: 0)А.
1. Do you have the opportunity of attending the conference?
2. Besides being used in everyday life, water is a universal solvent.
3. This substance is worth investigating.
4. The discussion resulted in the test being made again.
5. The professor delivering the lecture is a famous scientist.
6. While having been heated, the gas considerably increased in volume.
7. The mixture heating in the vessel will soon boil.
8. I know of his taking an interest in biology.
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания после текста.
THE FIRST SEISMOGRAPH
In 1989 millions watched on television as a powerful earthquake rocked San Francisco shortly before baseball's World Series. That quake's tremors brought death and destruction around the Bay area.
Today we know that the shifting in the earth's crust causes earthquakes. This movement sends "seismic waves" across the earth's surface, much as dropping a pebble in a pond sends ripples across water.
|
|
|
People living in Han China believed that angry spirits caused earthquakes to express their displeasure with society. Scholars studied quakes closely, believing they were interpreting a divine message.
In A.D. 132 Zhang Heng invented the world's first seismograph, an instrument for detecting and measuring earthquakes. Zhang's device resembled a domed, cylindrical urn. Each of eight dragons around the top held a ball in its jaws. At the base of the urn sat eight toads with upturned heads and open mouths, each directly under a dragon.
When a tremor occurred, a mechanism caused one of the balls to fall into a toad's mouth. This action showed that somewhere an earthquake was taking place. The side of the seismograph where that toad was sitting indicated the quake's direction. As the ball popped into the toad's mouth, the loudness may have indicated the tremor's strength.
Zhang Heng's seismograph had one quality that today's instruments lack: it was also a work of art.
Соотнесите русские и английские словосочетания.
| 1. to express displeasure | a) поднятая вверх голова |
| 2. to resemble an urn | b) произведение искусства |
| 3. to cause destruction | c) напоминать сосуд |
| 4. upturned head | d) выражать недовольство |
| 5. a work of art | e) вызывать разрушения |
Найдите в каждом ряду слово, противоположное по значению первому слову ряда.
| 1. detect | a) find | b) discover | c) loose | d) determine |
| 2. angry | a) wicked | b) mean | c) powerful | d) cheerful |
| 3. occur | a) happen | b) take place | c) disappear | d) hold |
| 4. tremor | a) peace | b) quake | c) shake | d) vibration |
| 5. strength | a) force | b) weakness | c) intensity | d) rate |
Вставьте пропущенное слово согласно информации, данной в тексте.
|
|
|
1. In 1988 a powerful earthquake brought _____ to the Bay area.
2. Scientists who studied the quakes closely believed that they interpreted a ____ message.
3. The first seismograph resembled a domed ____ with dragons on it.
4. When a _______ occurred, one of the balls fell into a toad's mouth.
5. Zhang Heng's seismograph was actually a work of ______ .
Напишите, соответствуют ли предложения содержанию текста. Отметьте данное утверждение как T ( True ), если предложение верно передает содержание текста, и как F ( False ), если оно не соответствует его содержанию.
Дата добавления: 2019-02-12; просмотров: 323; Мы поможем в написании вашей работы! |
Мы поможем в написании ваших работ!