IX. Explain in English the meaning of the italicized.



The Slave Market

It chanced amongst the other people lotted

A man of thirty, rather stout and hale.

With resolution in his dark gray eyes,

Next Juan stood, till some might choose to buy.

He had an English look; that is was square

In make, of a complexion white and ruddy.

Good teeth, with curling rather dark brown hair.

An open brow a little marked with care.

G. Q. Byron

 

X. What is the English for the following words and expressions, compose 5 sentences in Russian using the given words and expressions

1) копна волос, 2) правильные черты лица, 3) двой­ной подбородок, 4) шаркающая походка, б) хорошо сложенный, 6) резкий голос, 7) шелковистые волосы, 8) постричь бороду, 9) запекшиеся губы, 10) прямые волосы, 11) хмурить брови, 12) верхняя челюсть, 13) орлиный нос, 14) протянуть руку, 15) прямая осанка, 16) кусать губы, 17) заплетать косы, 18) креп­кий организм, 19) поздороваться за руку, 20) пожи­мать плечами, 21) миниатюрный рост, 22) слезы навер­тываются на глаза, 23) кусок мыла, 24) бритвенный прибор, 25) флакон духов.

 

XI. Translate the following into Russian.

1. His large head was pink, his brown hair thin and dry. His face was boyish in sleep, despite his wrinkles. He was not fat but he was exceedingly well fed, his cheeks were plump and the hand which lay helpless on the blanket was slightly puffy. Sinclair Lewis

 

2. My father was of a dark complexion, with a very great forehead and dark hazel eyes, overhung by eyebrows which remained black long after his hair was white. His nose was aquiline, his smile extraordinarily sweet. He was of a rather low stature, not being above five feet seven inches in height; but small as he was, he had a perfect grace and majesty of deportment.

W. M. Thackeray

 

3. This treasured possession of his life was of medium height and colour, with short, dark-chestnut hair; her wide-apart brown eyes were set in whites so clear that they glinted when they moved, and yet in repose were almost dreamy under very white black-lashed lids, held over them in a sort of suspense. She had a charming profile, and nothing of her  father in her face save a decided chin. J. Galsworthy

 

XII. Read the following extract from "Martin Eden" by Jack London and answer the questions given below.

He got up and tried to see himself in the dirty looking glass over the wash-stand. He saw the head and face of a young fellow of twenty. Above a square-domed forehead he saw a mop of brown hair, nut-brown, with a wave to it and hints of curls, making hands tingle to stroke it. But he passed it by, and dwelt long and thoughtfully on the high, square fore­head. What kind of brain lay behind it?

He wondered if there was soul in those steel-gray eyes that were often quite blue of color * and that were strong with the salty air of the sea. Well, they were honest eyes, he concluded. The brown sunburn of his face surprised him.

His mouth might have been a cherub's ** mouth, had not the full, sensuous lips a trick *** of drawing firmly across the teeth. At times, so tightly did they draw, the mouth became stern and harsh. The chin and jaw were strong and just hinting of square aggressiveness. And between the lips were teeth that were white and strong and regular.

Notes

* color — the American way of spelling the word colour.

** cherub — A legendary being belonging to one of the orders of angels.

*** a trick — In this text trick means habit.

Quest ions

How does Jack London describe: 1) Martin's hair, 2) Martin's eyes, 3) Martin's mouth?

 

XIII. Answer the following questions.

1. What colour eyes do you like most? 2) What is the difference between a near-sighted person and a long­sighted one? 3. How do you wear your hair? 4. What can happen to a person's voice if he shouts too loudly or too long? 5. What complexion do blond people usually have? 6. With which fingers do we hold a pen or a pencil? 7. What does a hairdresser do? 8. What happens to a child's milk teeth? 9.What do we call people who have lost their hair? 10) To what part of the ear are earrings attached? 1.1) What must the ap­pearance of a person deserving to be called well-preserved be like? 12. When do men's cheeks become stubbly? 13. What is the difference between a sunburned and a swarthy face? 14. What kind of gait do old people often have? 15. How does hard manual work affect people's hands?

XIV Pick out from the following text and arrange in columns words and phrases which characterize the person's:

1) figure and bearing, 2) skin and complexion, 3) face, 4) hair, 5) limbs. Use these words and phrases in sentences of your own.

 

…She was slender and graceful, so that she seemed taller than she was; she had beautifully shaped arms and a brightness in her face. Her fair, very slightly reddish hair flowed back from her low broad forehead; the colour under her delicate skin was bright and quick, and her mouth always smiled faintly. Her eyes were brightly blue except when the spirit of mischief took her and then they became black, and there was some­thing about the upper and the lower lids that made them not only the prettiest but the sweetest and kind­liest eyes in the world. H. G. Wells

 

XV. Give a detailed description of:

a) your own appearance, b) the appearance of one of your friends, c) a person whose appearance you admire, d) a literary personage as you imagine him (her) to be.

 


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