Rewrite the sentences using Participle
The holidaymakers who were wearing light clothes walked along the beach.
The lands that were discovered by Columbus were rich in gold.
The children who were excited by the news shouted “Hoorah” three times.
The hedges that divided the fields were getting yellow.
The young lady who was standing at the door looked very attractive.
The two banks which were connected by a bridge were high and looked dangerous.
Betty Smith heard the noise of a child who was crying.
He entered the yard and smelt something that was burning.
Translate into English.
Города, расположенные на побережье, часто являются портами.
Поля, разделенные живыми изгородями, всегда выглядят очень привлекательно.
Места, связанные с Шекспиром, находятся главным образом в Стратфорде-на-Эйвоне.
Как мы называем людей, живущих в Шотландии и говорящих на шотландском диалекте?
Дети, взволнованные цирковым представлением, решили стать акробатами.
Есть ли в Британии местности, покрытые лесами?
Птица, сидящая на дереве, ласточка.
Изгородь, разделяющая наши сады, старая.
Спрятанное письмо нашли дети.
Письмо, написанное мной, только что отправлено.
Сломанные игрушки лежат в коробке.
Спящую собаку зовут Рекс.
Вы знаете, фамилию человека, читающего газету?
Студент, спрашиваемый преподавателем сейчас, Петров.
Он показал нам список научных журналов, получаемых обычно их библиотекой.
Вы можете найти такие статьи в журнале, издаваемом ежемесячно нашим исследовательским институтом.
Я боюсь, что утомлю вас, задавая так много вопросов.
Когда мальчик бежал домой, он потерял одну из рукавичек.
Пока мы учили (изучая) произношение этих слов, мы выучили их значение.
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Интересуясь этой проблемой, он присоединился к нашей экспедиции.
Бросив мяч в воду, мальчик не мог достать его.
Читая английские книги в оригинале, он обычно пользуется словарем.
Дом, построенный на нашей улице, очень красив.
Книга, взятая из библиотеки, должна быть возвращена вовремя.
Сделав несколько снимков, я закрыл фотоаппарат.
Choose the appropriate form of the participle.
1. The questions … at yesterday’s meeting were interesting to everybody. (discussing/discussed)
2. Many scientists have continued the work ... by I. P. Pavlov. (beginning/begun)
3. We read the letter ... from our pen-friends in Moscow. (receiving/received)
4. The children liked to listen to their grandfather ... stories about his youth. (telling/told)
5. A group of … schoolchildren … flowers stood round the visitor. (exciting/excited/holding/held)
6. We listened to his stories about the ... adventures of the expedition in the North. (exciting/excited)
7. We ate vegetables ... in an unusual way. (preparing/prepared)
8. There were two men ... at a table ... about something in low voices.(sitting/sat/… arguing/argued)
9. … the dictionary, he looked up the … word. (taking/taken/…. Unknowing/unknown)
10. She found her ... notebook on her father’s bookshelf. (losing/lost)
11. The cars … the street moved very slowly. (filling/filled)
12. A fish ... out of water cannot live. (taking/taken)
13. The students ... part in the competition must be here at 4 o’clock. (taking/taken)
14. ... the door, Mike found the room full of people. (opening/opened)
15. The English ... since the fifteenth century is called Modern English. (using/used)
16. She laughed again, … the story. (remembering/remembered)
17. He spоке, when ... to. (speaking/spoken)
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18. While ... on the problem, he sat closer to the window. (speculating/speculated)
19. The student ... this article is my friend. (writing/written)
20. The article ... by this student is of great interest. (writing/written)
21. Though. ... in a difficult language, the article was easy to translate.(writing/written)
22. I looked at him as if … to see him. (surprising/surprised)
23. Magazines … 50 years ago look different from those ... now. (publishing/published/publishing/ published)
24. The telephone ... by A. G. Bell was a great scientific achievement. (inventing/invented)
25. “How are you?” he asked, ... his hat. (raising/raised)
PARTICIPLES AS ADJECTIVES
Complete the sentences with the correct participle
1. The book was so___________ that I couldn’t put down.
a. exciting
b. excited
2. She has really learnt English very fast. She has made ____________ progress.
a. astonishing
b. astonished
3. I thought the interview went well, so I was very ____________ not to get the job.
a. disappointing
b. disappointed
4. I was so hurt when he said that I was ....
a. boring
b. bored
5. Many people think swimming is very energetic, but I find it very __________.
a. relaxing
b. relaxed
6. Bob is very good at telling funny stories. He can be very ______________ .
a. amusing
b. amused
7. Failing my driving test was one of the most ___________ experiences of my life.
a. disappointing
b. disappointed
8. After watching this documentary film, we all felt a bit ___________.
a. depressing
b. depressed
9. I didn’t expect that studying History'could be so_______ .
a. fascinating
b. fascinated
10. We were ___________ when we heard the news.
a. shocking
b. shocked
11. The children were really___________ about opening their presents.
a. exciting
b. excited
12. I wanted to just sit in front of the TV all my evening. My working day had been really __________________ .
a. tiring
b. tired
13. I didn’t want to tell my sister that I’d borrowed her car, as I knew she would be ____________ .
a. annoying
b. annoyed
14. When I heard the news, I didn’t know what to say because the news was ______.
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a. shocking
b. shocked
15. I didn’t find the situation funny. I was not .
a. amusing
b. amused
Make the correct word (-ing/-ed) from the verb at the end of each sentence.
1. It was a very __________ football match. (excite)
2. The children were very ________ on Christmas day. (excite)
3. We felt very ____________ on our holiday in France, (relax)
4. It was a wonderfully _________ holiday on board of this cruise ship. (relax)
5. A shopkeeper likes to have _________ customers. (satisfy)
6. She was a nurse and found it a very _______ job. (satisfy)
7. It was a very ________ film. I nearly fell asleep. (bore)
8. The book was very badly written. Soon I got _______ with it. (bore).
9. After the explosion, the _________ children were taken to a safe place.(frighten).
10. A _________ noise woke me up in the middle of the night, (frighten).
11. He has ______ habit of not looking at you when he’s talking to you. (annoy)
12. We’ve had lots of complaints from ______ customers about our bad service. (annoy)
13. The teacher was _________ because all the students were late. (disappoint)
14. Don’t worry, it’s not a __________ event for her. (disappoint)
Circle the correct participle
Before meeting/met Harriet, I never knew what real love was.
I am sure that after passing/passed your exam, you will feel a lot better.
Having finished /finishing the letter, Peter printed it out.
Looking/looked through the window, I saw a strange man at the door.
I cooked dinner, and doing/ having done that, I sat down to watch TV.
Hearing/heard a noise outside, Jan went to investigate.
Having lost/losing my notes, I could not revise properly for the test.
Having been/being quite intelligent, Matt hopes to get into a good university.
Having missed/missing the start of the film, I decided not to bother watching the rest of it.
After making/made her bed, she had a shower.
After playing/having played video games all morning I felt really tired.
Imaging being a person directed/directing a big budgetfilm.
Finished/having finished my homework, I decided to go to a concert.
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Waiting/having waited for the show to begin, he felt nervous.
The person chosen/choosing for the part will be contacted by phone.
Gerund
Gerund: VERB + -ING (eating, going, studying)always takes a noun position: a subject or an object of the main verb.
1. Subject = Gerund
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