Зразок оформлення анотації англійською мовою
Summary
Miroshnichenko Irenе
Grammatical Peculiarities of the Translation of English Language Scientific-Technical and Literary Prose.
The thesis of 4th year student of the Department of Linguistics (speciality 7.030507 for Bachelor’s Degree. – Translation Studies. – Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Bila Tserkva, 2009.
The thesis sets out to provide a comprehensive description of translational differences and strategies in reproducing grammatical forms and constructions in scientific-technical and literary works. This is the first substantial research work devoted to the contrastive analysis of grammatical peculiarities of scientific-technical and literary translation types. The research is based on the data collected from original and translated texts of English and Ukrainian scientific-technical and scientific popular and literary texts. It consists of an introduction, three chapters, conclusions, a list of references and eleven appendices.
The research outlines the basic tasks of general and special translation theories on the example of scientific-technical and literary translation types. It presents an overview of key linguistic and translation studies works in the field, with much attention paid to general translation related to peculiarities of styles of scientific-technical and literary prose. The focus is on the analysis of grammatical aspects of English-Russian and English-Ukrainian translation which was followed by an in-depth description of studies devoted to grammatical problems of scientific-technical and literary translation types.
The investigation of sample grammatical forms and constructions from English language scientific-technical and literary works and their corresponding Ukrainian equivalents allowed us to single out English grammatical phenomena that are of greatest importance in terms of translation due to the insufficient degree of investigation of ways and methods of their Ukrainian rendering.
The rsearch reveals convergent and divergent features of Ukrainian translations of English language scientific-technical and literary prose in terms of morphology. Of special translation interest here are the peculiarities of rendering the number forms of English nouns, conveying the meanings of definite and indefinite articles, the meanings of adverbs ending in -ly having different syntactic functions as well as rendering imperative forms of English verbs. The research presents common and different features in the ways and methods used in translating these grammatical forms and constructions in English language scientific-technical and literary texts, their quantitative characteristics having been evaluated and compared. The chapter highlights ways and methods of translating morphological phenomena peculiar to one of the translation types compared.
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The thesis scientifically proves that in the scientific-technical translation and literary translation largely the same set of methods and techniques of translation is used which are sure to reveal convergence and divergence features. According to the statistical analysis conducted, differences in the set of translation methods of separate grammatical phenomena in scientific-technical and literary texts are found to have different frequency of using translation methods and techniques. Unlike the translator of scientific and technical materials, the translator of literary works should take into account a greater number of translation peculiarities, in particular, greater necessity of using translator's individualsolutions in rendering both rational and logical and aesthetic and artistic information contained in literary texts.
The present research has covered grammatical phenomena which constitute most important problems in scientific-technical and literary translation types. Its results can be used for solving practical problems in terms of English-Ukrainian translation, in particular when rendering texts of different functional styles. The thesis submitted will contribute to the theory of scientific-technical and literary translation as well as contrastive grammar and contrastive stylistics.
Keywords:scientific-technical translation, literary translation, grammar forms and constructions, morphological and syntactical translation peculiarities, convergence and divergence features in using ways and methods of translation, translator's individual solution.
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