V. Match these words (1 - 5) with the definitions (a - e).



1) formatted a) a file system that defines the structure for keeping track of the files
2) directory b) the part of a drive that reads and records data on a disk
3) read/write head c) to make a copy of data or software in case the original disk is damaged
4) head crash d) initialized; when the tracks and sectors on magnetic disks are set
5) back up e) a serious disk malfunction; when the read/write head touches the rotating disk

 

VI. Complete these sentences with the following words:

authorization, fake, Internet auction, shopping cart, browse, log in, steal

 

1. Occasionally I also buy things on _________ sites such as eBay, where people offer and sell things to the highest bidder.

2. First you enter a site dedicated to e-commerce and _________ their products.

3. Then you put the items you want to buy into a virtual _________ – a program that lets you select the products and buy with a credit card.

4. You may have to _________ with a username and a password.

5. For some transactions, you will be required to use a TAN, a transaction _________ number.

6. Be aware of phishing – you may receive _________ emails claiming to be from your bank and asking for personal information or account details in an attempt to _________ your identity.

 

VII Match these words (1 - 6) with the definitions (a - f).

1) resolution a) special effects that can be applied to pictures
2) jagged b) a technique that generates realistic reflections, shadows and highlights
3) filters c) geometrical figures with special properties
4) wireframe d) irregular or uneven
5) rendering e) the number of pixels in an image
6) fractals f) the drawing of a model by using features like edges or contour lines

 

VIII. Complete these sentences with the following words:

interpreted, animated, configured, used, pronounced, object-oriented, compiled

 

1. Java lets you watch _________ characters on web-pages.

2. Java is an _________ language, similar to C++ but more dynamic.

3. First, the source code of a Java program is _________ into an intermediate format called bytecode. This is then _________ by any system processing Java interpreter.

4. The Java ME platform is widely _________ in mobile devices.

5. Nowadays, most mobile phones are _________ to use Java games.

6. Microsoft C# is a simplified version of C and C++ for the Web. It’s _________ ‘C sharp’.

 

IX. Match these words (1 - 5) with the definitions (a - e).

hypertext

the process of manipulating video images

hypermedia

text with links that take you to other pages

streaming

a technique for playing sound and video files while they are downloading
webcast

a live event broadcast over the Internet

video editing

a form of enriched multimedia which allows an interactive and dynamic linking of visual and audio elements

     

 

X. Complete these job definitions with the following job titles:

software engineer, computer security specialist, blog administrator, help desk technician, DTP operator, hardware engineer, network administrator, webmaster

 

1. A _________ designs and develops IT devices.

2. A _________ writes computer programs.

3. A _________ edits and deletes posts made by contributors to a blog.

4. A _________ uses page layout software to prepare electronic files for publication.

5. A _________ manages the hardware and software that comprise a network.

6. A _________ designs and maintains websites.

7. A _________ works with companies to build secure computer systems.

8. A _________ helps end-users with their computer problems in person, by e-mail or over the phone.

 


Part 3

Grammar

PRONOUNS

I. Choose the correct word or phrase.

1. The staff never takes ________ colleagues’ things without asking.

a) theirs b) this c) their d) them

2. The boss hardly ever listens to ________.

a) her b) she c) here d) he

3. ________ are our partners.

a) This b) That c) Those d) There

4. What are those people?

a) They are technicians b) Those are technicians c) Those are the Blacks d) They are the Blacks

5. There aren’t any files on the shelf. There are ______ on the desk, either.

a) some b) few c) neither d) none

6. They have two computers. ________ of them are seven-year old.

a) Some b) All c) Both d) One

7. She doesn’t know ________ about economics.

a) something b) anything c) nothing d) none

8. I prefer to do everything ________.

a) by oneself b) myself c) oneself d) for my own

9. What’s that woman?

a) It’s an engineer b) It’s Mary Smith c) She’s an engineer d) She’s Mary Smith

10. What are these?

________ are my papers.

a) They b) Its c) These d) This

11. What’s that?

________ is our new device.

a) It b) That c) This d) Its

12. They don’t have ________ new ideas.

a) no b) many c) much d) a lot of

13. I think ________ took your briefcase.

a) anyone b) everyone c) one d) someone

14. John and Max don’t like ________.

a) each other b)one another c) neither d) none of it

15. I was offered a hammer or an axe, but ________ tool suited me.

a) no b) neither c) none d) all

 

VERB

ACTIVE VOICE

Simple Tenses


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