Exercise 2. Вставьте частицу “to”перед инфинитивом там, где необходимо.
1 . My son asked me … let him … go to the club. 2 . You must make him … practice an hour a day. 3 . She was made … repeat the song. 4 . He is not sure that it can … be done, but he is willing … try. 5 . Let me … help you with your work. 6 . She asked me … read the letter carefully and … write an answer. 7 . You ought … take care of your health. 8 . I looked for the book everywhere but could not … find it. 9 . He was seen … leave the house. 10 . We had … put on our overcoats because it was cold. 11 . The man told me not … walk on the grass. 12 . Have you heard him … play the piano? 13 . You had better … go there at once. 14. I would rather not … tell them about it. 15 . We shall take a taxi so as not … miss the train.
Exercise 3. Раскройте скобки, употребив нужную форму инфинитива.
1 . They want (to take) to the concert by their father. 2 . I am glad (to do) all the homework yesterday. 3 . This plant is known (to produce) tractors. 4 . He wants his son (to become) a lawyer. 5 . The enemy army was reported (to overthrow) the defense lines and (to advance) towards the suburbs of the city. 6 . He seems (to know) French very well: he is said (to spend) his youth in Paris. 7 . You had better (to call) our distributors at once. 8 . We are happy (to invite) to the party. 9 . That firm is reported (to conduct) negotiations for the purchase of sugar. 10 . It seemed (to snow) heavily since early morning: the ground was covered with a deep layer of snow. 11 . He didn’t hear me (to knock) at the door. 12 . I want (to inform) of her arrival. 13 . Our sportsmen are proud (to win) the cup. 14 . He is known (to work) on the problem for many years. 15 . The representative of the firm asked for the documents (to send) by air mail.
Exercise 4. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя сложное дополнение (Complex Object), где возможно.
1. Он хочет, чтобы мы пришли к нему сегодня. 2. Я хотел бы, чтобы вы подождали меня здесь. 3. Он хочет, чтобы его сын стал врачом. 4. Он хочет, чтобы его послали в С.-Петербург на конференцию. 5. Она хочет, чтобы ее пригласили на вечер. 6. Мы не хотели, чтобы нас прерывали. 7. Хотите ли вы, чтобы я вам помог? 8. Я хочу, чтобы его статья была опубликована. 9. Доктор не хочет, чтобы вы ехали на юг. 10. Он хочет, чтобы груз был застрахован. 11. Она не любит, чтобы дети готовили уроки вечером. 12. Она любит, чтобы обед был вовремя. 13. Он не любит, когда его прерывают. 14. Он хочет, чтобы ему задавали вопросы.
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Exercise 5. Вставьте в пропуски инфинитив с частицей “to” или герундий, используя глаголы в скобках.
1. When I’m tired, I enjoy ... television. It’s relaxing. (watch) 2. It was a nice day, so we decided ... for a walk. (go) 3. It’s a nice day. Does anyone fancy ... for a walk? (go) 4. I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind ... (wait) 5. They don’t have much money. They can’t afford ... out very often. (go) 6. I wish that dog would stop ... It’s driving me mad. (bark) 7. Our neighbour threatened ... the police if we didn’t stop the noise. (call) 8. We were hungry, so I suggested ... dinner early. (have) 9. Hurry up! I don’t want to risk ... the train. (miss) 10. I’m still looking for a job but I hope ... something soon. (find)
Причастия (Participles).
Exercise 1. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на причастия.
1. Everybody looked at the dancing girl. 2. The little plump woman standing at the window is my grandmother. 3. The man playing the piano is Kate's uncle. 4. Entering the room she turned on the light. 5. Coming to the theatre she saw that the performance had already begun. 6. Looking out of the window he saw his mother watering the flowers. 7. Hearing the sounds of music we stopped talking. 8. She went into the room leaving the door open.
Exercise 2. Замените придаточные определительные предложения причастными оборотами.
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1. All the people who live in this house are students. 2. The woman who is talking over the phone now is our secretary. 3. The apparatus that stands on the table in the corner of the laboratory is quite new. 4. The young man who helps the professor in his experiments studies at the university. 5. People who take books from the library must return them in time. 6. There are some students in our class who take part in all kinds of extra-curricular activities.
Exercise 3. Замените придаточные предложения причины причастными оборотами.
1. As he now felt more at ease, the man spoke in a louder voice. 2. Since he knew who the man was, Robert was very pleased to have the chance of talking to him. 3. As he thought that it was his brother at the window, Steve decided to open it. 4. As the people were afraid of falling into a ditch in the darkness at any moment, they felt their way about very carefully. 5. Since he needed a shelter for the night, Peter decided to go to the neighbours' house.
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