IV. Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав наиболее подходящий вариант. Впишите в бланк ответа только букву (a,b,c,d).
26. Performing production processes more quickly and better than a man is the ____ of robots.
a) objective b) assignment c) target d) purpose
27. Industrial robots are helpful when workers are ____ to long exposures of toxic materials.
a) subjected b) objected c) rejected d) injected
28. The term ‘teachable’ is often ____ to robots.
a) served b) applied c) offered d) emerged
29. The ability of the robot to perform such kind of work ____ it from other types of automated equipment.
a) features b) develops c) defines d) distinguishes
30. Before the development of hardware components, handling operations were ____ manually.
a) carried b) automated c) performed d) manufactured
31. The introduction of robots made it possible to ____ people from the necessity of handling heavy loads.
a) relieve b) reveal c) revise d) restore
32. The ____ of robot’s work depends on many factors.
a) affect b) efficiency c) effort d) employment
V. Поставьте слово в скобках в нужную грамматическую форму. Впишите это слово в бланк ответов.
33. The robot must perform production processes (efficiency).
34. The first robot for industrial (apply) appeared on the USA market in 1962.
35. The manipulators are driven either pneumatically or (hydraulic).
36. These devices range in (complex).
37.Tunneling is a significant branch of civil (engineer) in both mining and transportation.
VI. Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав наиболее подходящий вариант. Впишите в бланк ответа только букву (a,b,c,d).
38. An American physicist, J. Robert Oppenheimer, led the Manhattan project to develop the first ______ .
a) pesticides b) atomic bomb c) computer d) chip
39. An American inventor who developed the telegraph and the simple dot-dash code which bear his name is ____ .
a) A. Einstein b) A. G. Bell c) S. Morse d) T. Edison
40. The Canadian ornithologists are doing research into the yearly migration of Canadian ____ .
a) grizzlies b) geese c) foxes d) beavers
41.____ is one of America’s most famous political leaders. Also, he/she was a scientist who invented many things and proved that lightning is electricity.
a) Winston Churchill b) Franklin D Roosevelt c) Benjamin Franklin d) Rosalind Franklin
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42. ____ measurement is now predominant in most of the industrialized nations of the world. Because of the interdependence of the world’s industrial community, even the USA is turning more toward the use of it.
a) inch b) English c) metric d) pound
VII. К каждому высказыванию из колонки А подберите соответствующий ответ из колонки В. Один ответ лишний. Впишите в бланк ответов только букву.
| А | В |
| 43.Do you think I should go and complain to the manager? 44.Shall we go to an Italian restaurant this evening? 45.Could I have some time off to visit my friend in hospital? 46.Would you mind lending me five million dollars? We’re getting paid tomorrow. 47.You ought to have gone to the doctor as soon as you felt bad. | a)Actually, it would be difficult to do without you right now. b)I couldn’t because there was no one to take me. c)Not at all. There’s plenty of time. d)I’d rather stay at home. e)Not at all. Do you need only five? f)It’s up to you really; it depends how strongly you feel. |
VIII. Прочитайте три отрывка. Определите, к какому виду письма относится каждый отрывок: a) e-mail, b) Memo, c) Letter of Payment
48. Subject: RE: Aussie seeking… From: Seanway Date: 22 Apr 09 – 14:51
Hi again. A welder, huh? That’s cool, but I’m more into electro-mechanics myself. I’m sure we’ve got lots to talk about! So this Padraic – or Paddy as we say – was from Galway? Sean.
49. Dear Mr Causio,
Thank you for being so prompt in sending the documents for our last order, No. 14463. We have accepted the sight draft, and the bank should be sending you an advice shortly…
50. To: Department Managers From: The Chief Accountant Date: 5 May 2009
Will all Department Managers remind their sales staff that all cheques must be accompanied by proper identification, i.e. cheque or credit cards?
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Вариант 03-04-09
1.a (priced) 2.h (mass-produced) 3.d (being) 4.e (producers) 5.f (reinforced)
6.g(steel-making) 7.i (proportions) 8.c (resistant) 9.j (components) 10.b (large-scale)
11.b12.a 13.b 14.d 15.a 16.d 17.b 18.c 19.c 20.c
21.d22.d 23.c 24.c 25.a
26.a27.d 28.d 29.b 30.c 31.d 32.c
33.actions 34.application 35.pneumatically 36.implementation 37.unimaginable
38.d39.b 40.a 41.a 42.d
43.j 44.k 45.h 46.g 47.i (43.d 44.e 45.b 46.a 47.c)
48.b49.a 50.c
Вариант 04-04-09
1.f (that) 2.h (latter) 3.a (joint) 4.b (inspired) 5.j (whether)
6.c (derived) 7.e (noticed) 8.d (tempered) 9.g (those) 10.i (hence)
11.c12.b 13.d 14.a 15.b 16.a 17.b 18.b 19.c 20.d
21.d22.b 23.d 24.a 25.c
26.d27.a 28.b 29.d 30.c 31.a 32.b
33.efficiently 34.application 35.hydraulically36.complexity 37.engineering
38.b39.c 40.b 41.c 42.с
43.i 44.j 45.g 46.k 47.h (43.f 44.d 45.a 46.e 47.b)
48.a49.c 50.b
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