In the Middle Ages people did not have their eyes examined and used to try on glasses until they found a suitable pair.
a) В средние века люди не проверяли свое зрение у врача – они подбирали очки до тех пор, пока не находили подходящую им пару.
b) В средние века люди не проверяли свое зрение у врача – они использовали свои очки до тех пор, пока считали их удобными.
c) В средние века люди не имели возможности проверять свое зрение и использовали в качестве очков все, что находили уместным.
d) В средние века люди находили подходящую им пару очков, даже не имея возможность проверить свое зрение.
IV. Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав наиболее подходящий вариант. Впишите в бланк ответа только букву (a,b,c,d).
26.Handling operations ____ in practically all production processes.
a) occur b) accurate c) realize d) introduce
27. Before the development of hardware components, handling operations were ____ out manually.
a) automated b) managed c) done d) carried
28. The ____ of robots made it possible to relieve people from the necessity of handling heavy loads.
a) intrusion b) invasion c) inversion d) introduction
29. The ____ of robots is to perform production processes more quickly and better than a man.
a) target b) purpose c) objective d) assignment
30. Robots may fulfill tasks that ____ simple repetitive motions.
a) request b) relieve c) require d) reserve
31. The term ‘programme-controlled’ is often ____ to robots.
a) offered b) emerged c) served d) applied
32. This robot’s ability ____ it from other types of automated equipment.
a) develops b) features c) distinguishes d) defines
V. Поставьте слово в скобках в нужную грамматическую форму. Впишите это слово в бланк ответов.
33. The robot performs (act) according to a certain programme.
34. The first manipulators were developed between 1940-1950 for (apply) in the atomic industry.
35. Cycle robots are usually either (pneumatic) or hydraulically driven.
36. The full (implement) of the system will take some time.
|
|
|
37. Now it is practically (imagine) that the construction of the Eiffel Tower was initially met with strong opposition.
VI. Заполните пропуски в предложениях, выбрав наиболее подходящий вариант. Впишите в бланк ответа только букву (a,b,c,d).
38. The scientist who in 1939 alerted President Roosevelt to the danger of Germany’s development of an atomic bomb, thus contributing to setting up of the Manhattan project, was ____ .
a) Francis Crick b) Benjamin Franklin c) Isaak Newton d) Albert Einstein
39. An English chemist and physicist, Michael Faraday, laid the foundations of classical field theory and discovered the laws of ______ which bear his name.
a) motion b) electrolysis c) gravitation d) falling bodies
40. The Canadian ____ greatly contributed to the study of the human race, especially of its origins, development, customs and beliefs.
a) anthropologists b) ecologists c) archeologists d) botanists
41.____ is a Hungarian-born American mathematician, physicist, and logician. He was the founder of the Theory of Games and the creator of the ‘stored program’ concept in computers.
a) John von Neumann b) Max Planck c) James Watson d) Johann Gauss
42. _____ measurement is used to a great extent in the USA and called the English system.
a) metric b) ounce c) pound d) inch
VII. К каждому высказыванию из колонки А подберите соответствующий ответ из колонки В. Один ответ лишний. Впишите в бланк ответов только букву.
| А | В |
| 43.I’m sorry but you can’t hand in the assignment a month late. 44.Can I get you anything from the shops? 45.Would you help me get the experiment ready? 46.Do you mind if I take on more employees? 47.You shouldn’t get upset so easily | a)Not at all. There’re a lot of vacancies. b)Do I have to? I’ve got to do my work. c)I can’t help it; he really makes me furious. d)Could you give another week then? e)Not really; I’ll be popping out myself in a minute. f) I’ve apologized; what else can I do? |
VIII. Прочитайте три отрывка. Определите, к какому виду письма относится каждый отрывок: a) e-mail, b) Memo, c) Letter of Payment
|
|
|
48. To: All Employees From: The Company Secretary Date: 3 May 2009
From 8 to 11 June, Mr Sven Vassen, of Vassen Industries, Oslo, and two of his colleagues, will be looking around the factory as his firm intends to place a large contract with us to supply them with components over the next three years…
49. Subject: RE: Aussie seeking… From: Seanway Date: 22 Apr 09 – 13:51
Hi Tommy! By sheer coincidence, I stumbled across your query here. I’m Sean O’Hara from Galway in Ireland, and I study mechanics at Athenery School. I’m seventeen. All the best, Sean.
50. Dear Mr Umbakwe,
I am sorry that we were not able to clear your November statement for €610.00 and December invoice, No. 7713 for €92.00…
♫ Итоговый тест по дисциплине «Иностранный язык (английский)»
для студентов II курса ММФ
Вариант 04-04-09
I. Внимательно прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски в тексте словами из списка. Каждое слово может быть использовано только один раз. Одно слово в списке – лишнее. Впишите в бланк ответа только букву(a,b,c,d).
One of the most significantinventions during the fourth millennium before Christ was ____ (1) of making alloys. An alloy is a mixtureof two metals. The first to be made were gold-copper and lead-tin alloys. The ____ (2) is still used in soldering which is aimed at forming a strong ____ (3) to hold together different metallic parts.
At the same time this discovery ____ (4)another invention, a carbon-iron alloy, that is, steel. It is not known ____ (5) the invention took place in Mesopotamia or Egypt, but it is almost certainly ____ (6) from observation.
|
|
|
The first blacksmiths must have ____ (7)that when the iron was put with wood it became much harder; this was in fact carbon iron and it had the additional advantage that it could be ____ (8).
As metallurgy developed new alloys were produced. Among the mostfamiliar alloys are ____ (9) of copper, i.e. bronze, which is a mixture of copper and tin, andbrass, which is an alloy of copper and zinc. Bronze was especiallyimportant for the evolution of human technology, ____ (10) the name of the early history period.
Дата добавления: 2018-04-15; просмотров: 225; Мы поможем в написании вашей работы! |
Мы поможем в написании ваших работ!