Порядок слов в английском повествовательном предложении



Подлежащее Сказуемое Дополнение Обстоятельство
This country Эта страна imports импортирует industrial equipment промышленное оборудование from the UK. из Соединенного Королевства.
The country Эта страна will trade будет торговать with other states. с другими странами.  

Порядок слов в английском вопросительном предложении

Общий вопрос

Вспомогатель- ный глагол Подлежащее Смысловой глагол Дополнение Обстоятельство
Does this country import industrial equipment from the UK?
Will the country trade with other states?  

Специальный вопрос

Вопроситель- ное слово Вспомогатель- ный глагол Подлежащее Смысловой глагол Дополнение Обстоятельство
What does this country import   from the UK?
Who     imports industrial equipment from the UK?
           
Who     will trade with other states?  

Оборот there + to be(есть, находится, существует)

Positive form Interrogative form Negative form
1. There are rich deposits of diamonds in the country. – В стране богатые залежи алмазов.   2. There is also a wide variety of non-metallic minerals. – Существует также огромное разнообразие неметаллических минералов.   3. There were oil deposits in the country. – В стране были залежи нефти. 4. There was a big plant in the town. – В этом городе был большой завод. 5. There will be a lot of mineral resources in Europe soon. – В Европе вскоре будет много минеральных ресурсов. 1. Are there rich deposits of diamonds in the country?     2. Is there also a wide variety of non-metallic minerals?   3. Were there oil deposits in the country?     4. Was there a big plant in the town?   5. Will there be a lot of mineral resources in Europe soon? 1. There are not rich deposits of diamonds in the country.     2. There is not also a wide variety of non-metallic minerals.   3. There were not oil deposits in the country.     4. There was not (wasn’t) a big plant in the town.   5. There will not (won’t) be a lot of mineral resources in Europe soon.

1. Вставьте is/are.

1.There... two main branches of agriculture — crop and animal farming.

2.There... no growth in the economy this year.

3.There... no mineral resources in this part of the country.

4.There... many branches of manufacturing.

5.There... no water for crop farming in that region.

6.There... no trade between the two countries.

7. There … many plants in the area.

2. Вставьте was/ were.

1. There (…) many wars in the history of England.

2. There (…) much information about economic cooperation between our countries in the previous journal.

3. Last year there (…) great demand for the USA autos.

4. According to Western experts there (…) no oil deposits in the country.

5. Last week there (…) much traffic on the high street.

6. There (…) nothing unusual about wanting a pay rise.

7. Originally there (…) only 13 states in the USA.

 


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