ЗАДАНИЕ 4. Изложите на русском языке основное содержание текста: ABOUT DETECTIVES (II)
(From About the Private Detectives, ASG INK, 20111
Detectives obtain their position by competitive examination, covering such subjects as: principles, practices and procedures of investigations; principles, practices and procedures of interviewing and interrogation; local criminal law and procedures; applicable law governing arrests, search and seizures, warrants and evidence; police department records and reports; principles, practices and objectives of courtroom testimony; police department methods and procedures.
Private detectives are licensed by the state in which they live after passing а competitive examination and а criminal background check.
Organization of detectives. The detective branch in most larger police agencies is organized into several squads or departments, each of which specializes in investigation into а particular type of crime or а particular type of undercover operation, which may include: homicide, robbery, stolen vehicles, fraud, burglary, narcotics, forgery, criminal intelligence, sex crimes, street crime (mugging etc.), computer crime, crimes against children, surveillance, arson, techniques of detectives, street work.
Detectives have а wide variety of techniques available in conducting investigations. However, the majority of cases are solved by interrogation of suspects and witnesses, which takes time.
В данном тексте описывается порядок получения статуса детектива и лицензирования для осуществления детективной деятельности. Указано, познания в каких областях проверяются у кандидатов на должность детектива при сдаче конкурсного экзамена. Говорится об организации системы детективной ветви в системе полиции, а также о методах, которые доступны детективу в целях расследования преступлений.
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