Укажите перевод следующих слов и словосочетаний



legislation

to pass a law

to draft

to amend

a reign

royal assent

merely

to consider

purely

occasion

persistent disagreement

to prevail

a monarch

formality

debate

          to alter

Ответить письменно на вопросы к тексту

1. In which House does a new legislation usually start?

2. What is a bill?

3. How does a bill become a law?

4. Who has a right of veto?

5. How many readings does a bill pass by?

6. What reading is the occasion for debate?

7. When does the bill examined by a committee?

8. Who can made amendments to a bill?

 

 

4. Пользуясь схемой и текстом, подготовьте ответ на вопрос: «Как билль становится законом?»

 

 

Вариант 7.

Прочитайте и переведите текст письменно

The Royal Family.

     Many members of the Royal Family undertake official duties in Britain and abroad. Their various responsibilities reflect tradition, their personal interests and Britain’s former imperial status. For example among her many titles the Princess Royal Princess Anne is Chancellor of the University of London, Colonel-in-Chief of eleven Army regiments, including the 8th Canadian Hussars and the Royal New Zealand Nursing Corps , and President of The Save The Children Fund, for whom she has traveled widely.

    The Royal Family’s money comes from two sources: government funds and their own personal wealth which is considerable. On the one hand the Queen is certainly one of the richest of the world, while on the other her power is limited by the fact that so many of her expenses are paid for by government money. Parliament has had effective control of the monarch’s finances since the seventeenth century.

2. Укажите значение следующих слов и выражений

To undertake

To reflect

various responsibilities

Army regiments

Canadian Hussars

Royal New Zealand Nursing Corps

The Save The Children Fund

wealth

considerable

expenses

 

 

3. Напишите ответы на следующие вопросы к тексту

1.What do reflect various responsibilities of many members of the Royal Family?

2. What titles has the Royal Princess Anne?

3. From what two sources does the Royal Family’s money come?

4. Is the Queen one of the richest woman of the world?

5. Who has had effective control of the monarch’s finances?

4. Подготовьте ответ на вопрос: «Каковы обязанности членов королевской семьи Англии?»

 

Вариант 8

Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст

The system of Government in the UK

The constitution has three branches: Parliament which makes laws, the government which executes laws and the law courts which interprets laws. The Queen is officially head of all three branches.

Parliament has two parts: the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Members of the house of Commons are elected by the voters of 650 constituencies. The Prime Minister is the leader of the Government.

The Prime Minister is advised by a Cabinet of about twenty other ministers. Departments and ministries are run by civil servants.

The House of Lords consists of the Lords Temporal and the Lords Spiritual. The Lords Spiritual are the Archbishops and senior bishops of the Church of England. The Lords Temporal consist of life peers and the Lords of Appeal (Law Lords) who serve the House of Lords as the ultimate court of appeal. They are presided over by the Lord Chancellor and they form a quorum of three to five when they hear appeal cases.

2. Укажите значение следующих слов и выражений

To execute

To interpret

constituencies

Temporal

Spiritual

Archbishops

Bishops

Lords of Appeal

Serve

ultimate

3. Напишите ответы на следующие вопросы

8. How many houses are there in Parliament?

9. What are they?

10. What functions has Parliament?

11. What functions has government?

12. What functions has law court?

13. Who is the officially head of UK?

14. What kind of Lords does the House of Lords consist of?

4. Составьте схему системы власти в Великобритании, расскажите о ней.

 

 

Вариант 9


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