The Greatest Inventions of the Past
Since the early days people have been inventing new things to make the life easier. Inventions have changed the world immensely.
A lot of people travel by planes. But it would be impossible without the Wright brothers who made the first flight in 1903. The Englishman Alexander Graham Bell patented his invention of the telephone in 1876. Very soon in the 20th century the telephone was already in every office and almost every house.
Nowadays the car is probably the most widely used and most useful of all the inventions. The German engineer Karl Benz produced the first petrol driven car in 1885.
Some Famous Inventors
At the beginning of every invention there is its author with his desire (желание) to change, create and improve. I would like to say a few words about some of the famous inventors. Alexander Popov was a Russian physicist who first demonstrated the practical application (применение) of radio waves. In 1894 he built his first radio.
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was the founder of cosmonautics. Initially, he was a Mathematics and Physics teacher. But he never gave up (отказаться) the idea about space travel. His drawings and calculations became the basis of practical space flights.
Modern Inventions
The progress never stops even for a minute. Modern inventors introduce more complex and more amazing ideas. Nowadays we widely use computers and cell phones (мобильные телефоны) which were invented not so long ago. Another wonderful example is laser with different technologies in medicine, industry and electronics.
Грамматика:
Задание №1
Write the following cardinal numerals in words and make the corresponding ordinal numerals.
34, 72, 175, 290, 36, 59, 1, 13, 82, 64, 27, 581, 25, 97, 2947, 8638, 100.
Write it in English.
2/3; 8/10; ¾; 6/100; 4,163; 3,472; 59,574; 5 6/7; 3 ¼; 18 2/9.
Translate in English.
Сто карандашей,
три парты,
тысяча машин,
миллион рублей,
сотни слов,
десятки картин,
двенадцатый этаж;
Write it in English.
13 августа 1990 года,
5 сентября 2018 года,
14 мая 1832 года,
31 декабря 1863 года,
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17 ноября 2007 года;
25 июля 2017 года.
Write down the result.
1. Twenty one + four =
2. Forty five + ninety one =
3. Sixty eight + fifteen =
4. Ten + eighteen =
5. Eighty + seventeen =
6. Three + one hundred and seventy =
Задание №2
- Write the following cardinal numerals in words and make the corresponding ordinal numerals.
67, 924, 3, 109, 29, 71, 190, 738, 18, 50, 15, 79, 892, 73, 44, 82, 5639.
Write it in English.
4/9; 3/6; 2/9; 37,386; 7,142; 9,25; 7/200; 2 8/9; 3 2/5; 36 5/7.
Translate in English.
Три ручки,
Две тетради,
двести шагов,
миллионы людей,
сотни книг,
тысячи цветов,
девятнадцатый километр;
Write it in English.
26 октября 1967 года,
16 сентября 2018 года,
8 марта 1991 года,
16 января 1867 года,
7 апреля 2004 года;
31 мая 2000 года.
Write down the result.
1. Fifteen + fifty =
2. Twenty two + thirty six =
3. Ninety eight + fifteen =
4. Eleven + two hundred and seven =
5. Twenty + seventy =
6. Nine + eighteen =
Задание №3
Write the following cardinal numerals in words and make the corresponding ordinal numerals.
53, 783, 18, 295, 2, 4935, 12, 62, 200, 79, 144, 91, 6846, 34, 20, 88, 281
Write it in English.
5/4; 6/10; 2/7; 14/200; 6,716; 1,290; 82, 475; 7 5/19; 6 5/7; 10 9/11.
Translate in English.
десятки студентов,
четыре парты,
сотни карандашей,
сто телефонов,
тысяча слов,
миллион книг,
второй этаж;
Write it in English.
5 октября 2018 года,
23 июля 2010 года.
19 августа 1963 года,
31 декабря 1968 года,
17 марта 2003 года;
12 июня 1911 года,
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Write down the result.
1. Twenty two + free =
2. Forty one + ninety five =
3. Fifty eight + eleven =
4. Sixteen + seventy eight =
5. Nine + seventeen =
6. Two + three hundred and thirty five =
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