Задание 4. Глаголы с фиксированными предлогами. Перепишите предложения, заполняя пропуски предлогами (если это необходимо). Для выполнения упражнения вам потребуется словарь.



 

1. I can't find my wallet. Can you help me look … it?

2. Joanna prefers classical music… pop.

3. We're hoping to have a barbecue tomorrow. It depends … the weather.

4. If you're going to be late, phone … me.

5. Tim explained … the film crew what they had to do.

6. Annie applied … the BBC … a job as a radio presenter.
7. I can't go out yet, I'm waiting … a phone call.

8. When I saw Derek, I congratulated … him … his promotion.

9. Helen is a lawyer. She specializes… environmental law.

10. Terence is going to ask … his boss … a pay rise.

11. You should apologize … your behaviour.

12. The journalist asked … the actor … his latest role.

13. What time do you normally leave … the office in the evening?

14. This song reminds me … last summer.

15. At the summit the politicians discussed … globalization.

16. Melanie just can't stop talking … her new car!

17. How much money do you spend … cigarettes every month?

18. The teacher split the class … four groups.

19. Could you look … our dogs while we're away?

20. Why aren’t you listening … me?

 

Задание 5. Страдательный залог.

а) Образуйте формы страдательного залога от следующих видо-временных форм глаголов:

to write, will help, should bring, is looking for, has bought, can wash, was reading, ate, were listening, have told, must wear, had got, could do, will have finished, to have made, may close.

 

Б) Перепишите предложения в страдательном залоге.

1. They speak English and French at this hotel.
2. The little boy broke the window last week.
3. Our secretary typed this enquiry.
4. Jill uses the computer quite often.
5. The secretary defended some colleagues.
6. Picasso painted this picture.
7. Last year they published ten books.
8. Molly has knitted this cardigan.
9. Next year George will visit Marc in London.
10. Jim has opened the window.
11. Frank has broken many windows.
12. Lucy buys many books.
13. David has written some letters.
14. Benjamin Franklin invented the lightning conductor.
15. All students have learned the irregular verbs.

 

Задание 6. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в правильной видо-временной форме в действительном или страдательном залоге.

 

1. That door … (paint) yesterday.

2. Michelangelo … (paint) the Sistine Chapel.

3. Michael Schumacher … (drive) for Ferrari in 2003.

4. In the UK, everyone … (drive) on the left.

5. Inter-city trains … (usually/drive) by men.

6. The 'La Stampa' newspaper … (read) by two million people in Italy.

7. My car… (steal)! Call the police!

8. The thieves … (steal) the gold last week.

9. The Queen … (open) the bridge tomorrow.

10. The bridge … (destroy) by the storm last night.

11. I … (learn) Japanese when I was in Tokyo.

12. I … (teach) by an old Japanese man.

13. This letter should…(type), not handwritten!

14. The new secretary … (type) at 100 wpm.

 

Задание 7. Модальные глаголы со сложными формами инфинитива.

А) Подчеркните модальный глагол с инфинитивом и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. They can’t have arrived so early.

2. She must have forgotten about it.

3. Ann may be sleeping.

4. This document shouldn’t have been wiped out.

5. Bears shouldn’t be fed or they will ask for food from other tourists.

6. We could have taken a taxi but finally decided on the tube.

7. You might have e-mailed me at least!

8. You needn’t have translated my words, he understands English.

9. The criminal may have been able to get in touch with his accomplices.

10. The guests must be already getting round.

Б) Образуйте нужную форму инфинитива глагола, указанного в скобках, и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The computer isn’t working. It must…(damage) during production.

2. That man may …(notice) the bank robbers’ getaway car.

3. Someone must … (break) the window and climbed in.

4. I’m not really sure where Beverly is. She may … (sit) in the living room, or perhaps she’s in the backyard.

5. Claire was very upset you didn’t go to her birthday party. You might … (go).

6. I can hear Al’s voice from the next room. He must …(talk) on telephone.

7. You shouldn’t … (shout) at Samantha. She will never forgive you!

8. You needn’t … (do) the washing up. I was going to put everything in the dishwasher.

9. And as for her weight, it shouldn’t … (mention), of course.

10. English grammar can’t … (study) in a few days.

 

В) Переведите на английский язык.

 

1. Свет выключен. Должно быть, все легли спать.

2. Тебе необязательно было делать это сегодня.

3. Возможно, ему удалось исправить положение.

4. Все гостиницы переполнены. Нам следовало забронировать номер заранее.

5. Этот молоко, должно быть, хранили в холодильнике больше недели.

6. Возможно, Энн уже ждет нас на вокзале.

7. Не может быть, что картину украли.

8. Полицию следовало вызвать немедленно.

Семестр

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА № 4

Лексико-грамматический материал : словообразование, фразовые глаголы, сослагательное наклонение, неличные формы глагола


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