Exercise 4 . Translate into English :



1. Когда он вошел в зал, фильм уже начался. 2. Он работал пять лет, прежде чем поступить в университет. 3. Сколько лет вы жили в центре до того, как перееха­ли? 4. К концу семестра студенты написали две курсо­вые. 5. Когда мы вернулись с прогулки, хозяйка уже помыла посуду. 6. Я надеюсь, что к концу недели пого­да изменится к лучшему. 7. Я случайно встретилась вче­ра с ней на улице. Мы не виделись с детства. 8. Когда я

\ дочитаю книгу, я расскажу тебе содержание. 9. Когда они пришли, мы уже обсудили все вопросы. 10. Они провели ряд переговоров, прежде чем подписать согла­шение. 11. Когда начался дождь, мы уже добрались до дому. 12. Не беспокойтесь! Я просмотрю все эти пись­ма к концу дня. 13. Он закончил писать свой доклад к шести часам. 14. Он перепробовал множество разных профессий, прежде чем стал известным писателем.

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                                                   FUTURE PERFECT

   Exercise 1. Use "had" or "will have":

1. When we came to the station the train……… ... left. 2. Her I friend... ……..waited for her till 5 o'clock and then left. 3. When II walked in Sam……..... left the room. 4. We……..... finished all preparations by the time the guests come. 5. He ... ………had a terrible day and looked very tired. 6. We hope they ........... landed safely in Paris I by that time. 7. She........... forgotten all about him by the time he returns. 8. The taxi............ arrived before we were ready, 9. At last I learnt what... …….happened to him. 10. When... ….you finished your paper at last? 11. By the end of last month they……... not completed the experiment yet. 12. She.............. left the house before you return.

Exercise 2. Use "after," "when," "by," "by the time," "before," "until";

1. My parents had eaten the dinner... …….I got home. 2. He 1 had been a worker... …….he became a businessman. 3. It will have..grown completely dark……... 8 o'clock. 4. Bill had already left…….. we got there. 5.... …..the guests had left I went to bed. 6........... she gets the letter, he will have been far away. 7. Where did your sister work.......... she had graduated from the Institute? 8. Her eyes were red ….... she had cried. 9. I had never seen any of Turner's paintings .......... I visited the art museum. 10.......... the end of next year her son will have finished school. 11. The train hadn't left yet…….. they came to the station. 12. Ann hadn't come to Paris ... …….the end of May. 13.I went to the chemist's ........ I had visited my sick friend. 14. Nick had studied French ... …….he entered the University. 15. She hadn't been able to swim………. he taught her..

Exercise 4. Make up as many sentences as you can using

A. Past Indefinite or Past Perfect:

1                                                Он вернулся at 6 o'clock

by 6 o'clock on Saturday by Monday at that time

2. Я закончил работу                by that time

before you came while you were away

B. Future Indefinite or Future Perfect:

1. Он вернется                           at 6 o'clock

by 6 o'clock on Saturday by Monday

2. Я закончу работу                   at that time

by that time before you come while you are away

Exercise 5. Use Present Perfect  or   Future   Perfect

1. We …………(to be) here for a week and ………..(not to meet) any interesting people yet. 2. How long you ………..(to stay) here? — We ………..(to be) here a week tomorrow. 3. As soon as I ………..(to find out) any traces of him I shall let you know. 4. He ………..(to pass) his exams only by the end of this week. 5. When we ………..(to pass) all our exams, we'll have a party. 6. They say that they ……….(to bring) our tickets by that time. 7. Let's talk about it when I ………..(to see) the film myself. 8.1 wonder if they ………….(to complete) the repairs by the end of the season. 9. The plane from Paris ………..(to arrive)? — No, but they will announce when it (to land). 10.1 wonder if they………. (to clean) our apartment before the guests come? 11. By the end of the week the ship ………..(to call at) three ports of the Mediterranean. 12. If it ………..(not to stop) snowing by tomorrow morning we……….. (not to reach) their place by the evening. 13. You will understand what married life is only after you………. (to live) together for a few years. 14. We'll be happy if they ………..(to receive) our telegram by the time we are there. 15. I'm not sure if they ………..(to receive) our telegram by the time we are there.

 

                                        PASSIVE VOICE

Exercise 1 Translate into Russian Present Simple Active or Past Simple Passive.

 

 I told - I was told

 I showed - I was shown

 She brought - She was brought

 We asked - We were asked

 We answered - We were answered

 We send - We were sent

They gave - They were given

 He helped - He was helped

 He advised - He was advised

 He forgot - He was forgotten

He remembered - He was remembered

 We invited - We were invited

 We corrected - We were corrected

 He cured - He was cured

 He called - He was called

 


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