CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES



We the People of the States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Poste­rity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

 


UNIT 8: POLICE WORK IN THE UNITED STATES AND THE UNITED KINGDOM

 

Exercise 1: Read and translate the following words:

a)  bureau, violations, security, inquiries, responsibilities, to handle, justice, convictions, special, division, lawless, extortion, im­penetrable, intimidation, bribery, gambling, narcotics, squads, sufficient, prosecutive, cooperation, vital, supervises, employees, fugitive, efforts, to locate, to apprehend, prisoners, deserters;

b)  identification, fingerprints, to maintain, dangerous, through, minor, agency, identifying, various, laboratory, criminological, approximately, scientific, examinations, equipment, agents, technical, specialized, defendants, material, occasions, to sus­pect, to commit, intelligence, threat;

c)  communications, valuable, leads, maintenance, major, head­quarters, radio, commercial, facilities, records, personnel, sources, academy, retraining, periodically, although, various, sciences, emphasis, techniques, procedure, preservation, thor­ough, firearms, communities;

d)  administrative, responsibilities, expenditures, appropriation, to recruit, to assign, experienced, performance, improvement, practices, jurisdiction, anti-racketeering, energy, robbery, em­bezzlement, bankruptcy,  bribery, espionage, fraud, internal, theft.

 

Exercise 2: Read and translate the following words:

a) Federal Bureau of Investigation; to handle different investiga­tions; internal security; federal criminal violations; civil inquir­ies; the FBI responsibilities; to result in conviction; organized crime; gambling; narcotics; prostitution, extortion; built on fear, intimidation, bribery, and force; highly trained FBI agents; to bring to justice; to collect sufficient evidence; to build a strong prosecuting case; to fight against organized crime; local enforce­ment agencies; fugitive investigations; to locate and apprehend escaped prisoners;

b) Identification Division; the largest collection of fingerprints; a dangerous fugitive wanted; through fingerprint identification; the only means of identifying victims; the greatest criminological laboratory; to make a scientific examination; special agents with specialized training; to solve crimes; to convict defendants; on the basis of material evidence; to prove the innocence of persons; to suspect of having committed crimes; to pose a threat to;

c) valuable leads; the files of law enforcement agencies; to provide contact; Crime Records Division; to study the information on crime; retraining courses; practical skills and techniques; the collection, identification and preservation of physical evidence; to be in danger,

d) major responsibilities; to recruit and assign the personnel; to fulfill the various functions of the FBI; within the FBI jurisdic­tion; bank robbery and embezzlement; bribery and extortion; fraud against the government; internal security; theft of government property.

 

Exercise 3: Read and translate the following international words:

a) bureau, criminal, civil, interest, agents, to result, special, divi­sion, organized, narcotics, prostitution, to operate, justice, co­-operation, local, deserter,

b) identification, collection, arrest, police, agency, to identify, laboratory, criminological, technical, specialized, training, basis, material;

c) communications, control, teletype, contact, radio, commercial, personnel, information, to train, instruction, courses, periodi­cally, theory, practical, techniques, physical, tactics, extreme, situation, police, nations;

d) administrative, operation, limits, function, competent, inspec­tion, practice, jurisdiction, anti-racketeering, atomic, energy, bankruptcy, espionage.

 

Text 1: FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE


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