The judge ... decisions on legal issues.



Вариант ] 1. Most bills in Great Britain Parliament begin life in the House of … .  Ответ: Commons 2. Members of the House of Lords are not … . They hold an aristocratic title.     Ответ: elected 3. Members of the House of Lords are known as …… .    Ответ: peers 4. Members of the House of Commons are normally known as …. . Ответ: Members of Parliament 5. Members of the House of Lords hold an aristocratic …. .   Ответ: title 6. Any members of the Senate may introduce a …. .     Ответ: bill 7. The Cabinet of Ministers and the Government represent …….. power. Ответ: executive 8. Member of the USA Congress is called ……. . Ответ: congressmen 9. A raised platform in the centre of the court is called the .. . Ответ: dock 10.The …  has found him innocent today.           Ответ: court 11. Each member of Parliament one of 650 constituencies in the UK. Ответ: represents 12. Who sings congress' s bills?:        Ответ: President   13.Соответствия между русскими и английскими словами: 1) government, 2) state, 3) citizen, 4) member, 5) house   3 1) гражданин                4 2) член     1 3) правительство          5 4) палата                         2 5) государство                  14. Соответствия между русскими и английскими словами: 1) to read, 2) to sign, 3) to introduce, 4) to reject, 5) to approve 4 1) отклонять 1 2) читать 5 3) одобрять 2 4) подписывать 3 5) вносить   15.Crime is a part of ... law. +a) common b) case c) public d) statute e) civil 16. Соответствия между русскими и английскими словами: 1) to rule, 2) to elect, 3) to vote, 4) to win, 5) to approve                                                                                                             2 1) выбирать 5 2) одобрять 4 3) побеждать 3 4) голосовать 1 5) править 17.Соответствие между русскими и английскими словами: 1)судья 2) юрист 3) адвокат 4) поверенный в Англии 5) поверенный в США   5 a) attorney                     3 b) barrister                     4 c) solicitor                      2 d) lawyer                        1 e) judge                            18.Правильно построенный общий вопрос:     1 a) has the British 4 b) a hereditary 2 c) parliamentary 3 d) system 5 e)element   19.Правильно построенный альтернативный вопрос:      2 a) parliament 1 b) is the British 4 c) two houses 3 d) divided into 5 e) or into three   20. Правильно построенное повествовательное предложение:    1 a) the 2 b) Parliament 5 c) lows 3 d) makes 4 e) new   21. Правильно построенный специальный вопрос:             2 a) does 1 b)where 3 c) the new 4 d) legislation 5 e)start   22. to be является глаголом-связкой: +a) The US Congress is the lowmaking branch of the government. b) The President of Russia is elected by the population. c) The President is to approve federal judges. d) Senators elected for a term of 6 years work hardly. e)We are to take 3 exams this term.   23. to be выражает долженствование: a) We are taking exam now. b) Members of the House of Lords are not elected. +c) Before voting every citizen is to register. d) Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy. e) The power of the Sovereign are limited by Parliament.   24. to be часть сказуемого: +a) They are not elected. b) This committee is very important. c) We are to go the library. d) There is a many – party system in Great Britain. e) There were two policemen on the street.   25. The British Parliament called the Palace of ……..works in a large building. a) Lords   b) Commons   c) Representatives   +d)Westminster   e) Royal   26.Сравнительная степень образуется со словом more: a) big  +b) beautiful    c) large   d) small   e) old   27.Превосходная степень образуется со словом most: a) high   b) warm   +c) famous   d) short   e) old   28.Превосходная степень образуется с суффиксом – est: a) interesting   b) real   c) famous   +d) large   e) different   29.Сравнительная степень образуется с cуффиксом -er: a) informal   +b) small   c) formal   d) different   e) powerful   30. The legal system also includes juvenile courts. a) исполняет b) освобождает  +c) включает d) обсуждает e) обвиняет   31. –s является окончанием существительного множественного числа: a) makes  b) includes +c) commons d) Majesty's e) numerous   32. –s является окончанием притяжательного падежа: a) electors b) consists c) functions d) gets +e) President's   33. I …. a student of jurisprudence now. a) is    +b) am    c) are    d) be   e) aim   34. All bills must have the agreement of the Lords ……. they can become low. +a) before b) after c) while d) by e) for   35. The power of Sovereign ( ограничена) by Parliament. a) are limited b) unlimited c) limit +d) is limited e) limits   36.The Senate ….of 100 members. a) is forming b) forms c) has formed d) is being formed +e) is formed   37. The heads of department ( не являются) members of US Congress. a) do not +b) are not c) have not d) did not e) does not   38. The Cabinet of Ministers ( работает) in the House of Parliament. a) work b)working +c) works d) is being worked e) worked   39. Joyce, let me introduce my friend Victor Danin. a) Hi and good bye. b) Good bye. have a nice day. c) Excuse me! I'm late. d) I'm sorry! 1 don't know. +e) Glad to meet you.   40. It's high time to go home, Jim. Good bye! a) Don't mention it b) To your health +c) See you soon d) I'm sorry! I don't know. e) Glad to meet you.   41. A criminal case ... by the state against a person accused of a crime. a) brings +b) is brought c) are brought d) bring e) will bring   42. Правильная последовательность реплик в диалоге: 2 a) How are you getting on? 3 b) Quite well, thank you. 5 c) Not bad, thank you. 4 d) And what about you? 1 e) Good evening.   43. He was convicted of.... a) steal b) stealed c) stole +d) stealing e) stolen   44. The attorney said she ... the pistol for self-defense. a) buys b) bought c) was buying d) would buy +e) had bought     45. Голосование проходит, в день выборов. +a) Voting takes place on Polling Day. b) Voting takes place on Elections Day. c) Elections take place on Polling Day. d) The General Election happens on Thursday. e) Elections take place on Voting Day.   46.The court... him innocent today. a) find b) finds c) will find d) is found +e) has found   47. A jury consists of... people, who are ordinary persons. a)six b) one c) five +d) twelve e) eleven   48. The head of Cabinet is the Prime ……. . Ответ: Minister   49.Debates rarely last more then one day. a) последний b) самый маленький +c) длится d) меньше e) терять   50. He (также) exercises the Right of veto a) too b) either +c) also d) neither e) again   51. Any members of the Congress ….. introduce a bill. a) can +b) may c) must d) have t) are   52.Выберите правильный порядок слов в адресе: a)Australia, Queensland, Green street 5, William B. Brown +b)William B. Brown, 5 Green Street, Queensland, Australia c) Queensland, William B. Brown, 5 Green Street, Australia d) William B. Brown, Queensland, 5 Green Street, Australia e) 5 Green Street, William B. Brown, Queensland, Australia   53.The lawyers are trying to make sure that members of the jury do not have opinions. +а) Юристы пытаются убедиться, что у присяжных нет особого мнения. b) Юристы пытаются убедиться, что присяжные свободны от мнений. c) Юристы гарантируют, что у присяжных нет мнений. d)У юристов не существует особых мнений. e)Юристы ставят под сомнение беспристрастность суда присяжных.   54.Выберете предложение с правильным порядком слов: +a) Why is career in law so popular? b) Why career in law is so popular? c) Why so career is popular in law? d) Why in law is career so popular? e) Why so popular is career in law?   55.A lot of MP`s work has nothing to do with voting in parliament. a) Члены принимают участие в процессе голосованиях на заседаниях. b) Рабочий день большинства членов парламента заключается в посещении заседаний. c) Большинство членов парламента не принимаю участия в процессе заседания. d) Работа большинства членов парламента заключается лишь в процессе голосования парламенте. +e) Работа большинства членов парламента не заключается лишь в процессе голосования парламенте.   56.The Queen and her family are a symbol that people can indentify with.  a) Королева и её семья являются символов для жителей Британии . b) Королевская семья - символ нации .       +c) Королева и её семья являются символом, с которым люди себя отождествляют. d) Королева и её семья ассоциируются с духом королевского общества. e) Королева и её семья являются символом для людей   57.When the Constitution was written in 1787, there were only 13 states in the USA. a) Когда была написана конституция США, страна насчитывала 13 штатов. b) 13 штатов насчитывала страна в 1787 году. +c) Когда в 1787 году была написана конституция, в США было только 13 штатов. d) Когда была принята конституция США, в стране было 13 штатов. e) Когда в 1787 году была написана конституция, в США было 13 штатов.   58.In civil cases only ten jurors need to agree upon a verdict if there … 12 jurors. +a) are b) is c) will be d) was e) were     59.What is the currency of the USA? a) pound b) lire +c) dollar d) crone e) ruble   60.A criminal case is brought … the state against a person accused of a crime. a) of +b) by c) with d) on e) at   [2 вариант ] 1. A bill can become a law only passed by a two- thirds of … in each House.  Ответ: majority 2. They are …for a term of six year.     Ответ: elected 3. … many had she taken? Nobody knew. Ответ: How 4. The US Congress consists of two Houses: the House of Representatives and the … . Ответ: Senate 5. The lawmaking branch of the federal government in the USA is … . Ответ: Congress 6. Множественное число от слова lady: … Ответ: ladies 7. The highest level of barristers is the title Queen’s … .  Ответ: Caunsel 8. The legal … is based on common law. Ответ:system 9. The sentence is passed by the …. Ответ:barrister 10. The criminals attacked 2 … that arrived and tried to stop the fight.    Ответ: policemen 11. A … is a very common form of punishment. Ответ:fine 12. Where … litigation begin? Ответ:does   13. Соответствия между русскими и английскими словами: 1) The United States Congress, 2) The Congress consists, 3) The Us Congress functions, 4) Congress bills, 5) House of Congress 5 1) палата Конгресса 3 2) задачи Конгресса 4 3) законопроекты Конгресса 1 4) Конгресс СШA 2 5) Конгресс состоит   14. Соответствия между русскими и английскими словами: 1) sign bill, 2) to be elected for, 3) the proposed bill, 4) legislative work, 5) make laws                     1 1)подписывать законопроекты 4 2) законотворческая деятельность 3 3) представленный на рассмотрение 4 5) создавать законы 5 2) выбрать на   15. Соответствия между русскими и английскими словами: 1) approve a bill, 2) amend a bill, 3) introduce a bill, 4) reject a bill, 5) sign a bill                                                                  1 1) одобрять законопроект 4 2) отклонять 2 3) поправлять 5 4)подписывать 3 5)представлять 6. to be выражает долженствование:   16. Правильно построенный специальный вопрос: 2 a) way are 1 b) in what 3 c) the federal 5 d) organized 4 e) courts   17. Правильно построенное повествовательное предложение: 1 a) There are                        5 b) of Representatives         4 c) in the House                 2 d) 435                               3 e) members                       18. Правильно построенный общий вопрос:    3 a) a many –party       4 b) system 2 c) there 5 d) in Great Britain 1 e) is   19. Правильно построенный альтернативный вопрос: 1 a) does the 2 b) Magistrate 4 c) one case 3 d) describe 5e) or two   20. Правильно построенное отрицательное предложение: 2 a) do not 4 b) out of 3 c) even go 5 d) the court 1 e) the judges   21. Правильно построенная фраза: 3 a) people 4 b) like 5 c) yourself 1 d) twelve 2 e) ordinary   22.The policeman who arrested you … evidence. a) give +b) gives c) gave d) given e) will give   23. –s является окончанием 3-го лица ед. числа: a) elections +b) gets c) laws d) president's e) pens   24. –s является притяжательным падежом: +a) minister's b) consists c) houses d) congress e)supporters   25. Congressmen …time to study and shape bills. a) has +b) have c) had d) having e) to have   26. –s является окончанием множественного числа: +a) representatives b) president's c) votes d) party's e) elects   27. Сравнительная степень с less образует слово: +a) difficult b) small c) large d) warm e) big   28. Превосходную степень с least образует слово: a) big b) young c) old +d) expensive e) cold   29. The right to trial by a jury is one of ... rights. a) most important b) more important c) the more important +d) the most important e) a more important   30. The right to trial by a jury ... by the Constitution of the United States. a) was guaranteed b) will be guaranteed +c) is guaranteed d) has guaranteed e) guaranteed   31. The job of a juror ... decide the facts. a) can b) may c) must d) could +e) is to   32. The judge ... decisions on legal issues. a) make b) shall make c) have made d) are making +e) makes   33. A lawyer... ask a witness a certain question. a) ought to b) be to c) should d) need +e) may    34. Both the job of a juror and that of the judge ... be done well. a) could +b) must c) is to d) has to e) might     35. The judge ... the lawyers and the people involved in the case. +a) will introduce b) shall introduce c) are introducing d) have introduced e) introduce     36. Canada's capital is ... a) Ontario b) Quebec c) Manitoba +d) Ottawa e) Melbourne     37. Предложение с правильным порядком слов: +a) All judges are appointed by the Lord Chancellor b) All judges appointed are by the Lord Chancellor c) All judges by the Lord Chancellor are appointed d) All judges are by Lord Chancellor appointed e) Judges are appointed all by the Lord Chancellor   38. A …. of MP's work has nothing to do with voting in Parliament. a) much b) many +c) lot d) few e) eny   39. Members of Parliament  ……….. salaries since 1911. + a) have been paid b) have paid c) have been d) pay e) to pay     40. Вопрос к подчеркнутому слову: A jury consists of twelve people chosen to decide the facts. a) Who consists of twelve people to decide the facts? +b) What consists of twelve people chosen to decide the facts? c) What consist of twelve people chosen to decide the facts? d)  What does consist of twelve people chosen to decide the facts? e) Who consist of twelve people chosen to decide the facts?   41. Разделительный вопрос к предложению: Certain criminals: murderers, terrorists and so on deserve to die. a) Certain criminals: murderers, terrorists and so on deserve to die, doesn' t it? b) Certain criminals: murderers, terrorists and so on deserve to die, isn' t it? +c) Certain criminals: murderers, terrorists and so on deserve to die, don' t they? d) Certain criminals: murderers, terrorists and so on deserve to die, won' t they? e) Certain criminals: murders, terrorists and so on deserve to die, won' t they?   42. ... are experts in the interpretation of the law.              +a) Barristers b) Attorneys c) Advocates d) Jurors e) Solicitors   43. The US Supreme Court is.... +a) an appellate court b) a Crown Court c) a juvenile court d) a magistrates' court e) a civil court   44. In the ... you may, if you choose, be given "a trial by jury". a) court of appeal b) Magistrates’ court c) county court +d) Crown court e) state court   45. You do not have to speak in your ….. . a) damages b) defendant +c) defense d) defender e) defensive   46. The policeman who arrested you … evidence  a) give +b) gives c) gave d) given e) will give   47. .... is advised by a Cabinet of about twenty other ministers. a) The Cabinet b) The Government c) The Queen +d) The Prime Minister e) The President   48. .... consists of the Lords Temporal and the Lords Spiritual. a) Parliament b) The House of Commons +c) The House of Lords d) Shadow Cabinet e) defensive   49.  A ... deals with matters outside Court. a) lawyer b) barrister +c) solicitor d) clerk of the court e) coroner   50. The most common type of law court in Great Britain is the .... a) county court b) crown court c) juvenile court +d) magistrates’ court e) state court   51. The case … for appeal. a) send b) sends +c) was sent d) sending e) sent   52.He was convicted of… a) steal b) stealed c) stole +d) stealing e) stolen   53.The attorney said she .. the pistol for self-defense. a) buys b) bought c) was buying d) would buy +e) had bought   54.Выберите предложение с правильным порядком слов: +a) All judges are appointed by the Lord Chancellor b) All judges appointed are by the Lord Chancellor  c) All judges by the Lord Chancellor are appointed d) All judges are by Lord Chancellor appointed e) Judges are appointed all by the Lord Chancellor   55. Аббревиатура соединенного королевства Великобритании: а) the USA +b) UK c) the UNO d) the UT e) the GK    56. The president … the document today +a) das singed b) was singed c) sings d) are singed e) will be singed   57. The Cabinet of ministers …in the Houses of Parliament a) work +b) works c) is working d) is worked e) has worked   58.The Prime Minister is the leader of the … party +a) majority b) main c) mach d) lot e) many   59. All members of the government belong to different political parties a) any +b) all c) everybody d) somebody e) everyone   60. … ministers are members of the house of lords a) parliament +b) government c) congress d) commons e) representatives   [ Вариант 3]   1. New… in Britain usually starts in the House of Lords. Ответ: legislation 2. The… race is a competition between members of the same party. Ответ: nominating 3. In each house a bill is considered in three stages, called…. Ответ: readings 4. There is a US… in each federal judicial district. Ответ: Attorney 5. A jury consists of twelve people, chosen at random from the Electoral…. Ответ: Register 6. …is advised by a cabinet of about twenty other ministers. Ответ: The Prime Minister 7. Public and Private Bills are passed through… in much the same way. Ответ: Parliament 8. …is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Ответ: Congress 9. Within the Executive Branch, there are a number of executive…. Ответ: departments 10. The system of checks and balances makes compromise and consensus…. Ответ: necessary 11. …specifies the powers and duties of each federal branch of government. Ответ: The Constitution 12. The British … is elected for up to five years. Ответ: government 13. Соответствие между русским и английским словом: 1) plea,2) oath,3) dock,4) stand,5) bail 4 1) свидетельская трибуна          3 2) скамья подсудимых 5 3) поручительство                      1 4) заявление                       2 5) присяга                               14. Соответствие между русским и английским словом:1) litigation, 2) lawsuit, 3) evidence, 4) hearing, 5) petition 5 1) петиция                               4 2) слушание дела                    1 3) процесс                                   2 4) тяжбы                                     3 5) показания      15. The job of the juror is to listen to all the evidence ... at trial. +1) presented 2) presenting 3) having presented 4) presents 5) present   16. The job of a juror ... decide the facts. 1) can 2) may 3) must 4) could +5) is to  

The judge ... decisions on legal issues.

1) make

2) shall make

3) have made

4) are making

+5) makes

                  


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