Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.



328

Find the synonym of the underlined word.

1. I hope you are not going to abandon your project.

A) give up completely B) change C) modify

slightly

D) postpone E) complete

2. The abandoned boat was found miles away from the shore; they

never found out who had been on it.

A) cherished B) deserted C) shabby

D) austere E) unabashed

3. The pilot changed direction abruptly, causing great panic in the

plane.

A) anticipated B) foreseen C) unexpectedly

D) intended E) reasonably

4. Larry was so absorbed in his novel that he forgot about his

dinner cooking in the oven.

A) engrossed B) obliged C) enlivened

D) excelled E) devastated

5. The only cure for alcoholism is complete abstinence from alcohol.

A) absence B) avoidance C) sickness

D) prescription E) pretension

6. Panthotenic acid is abundant in eggs, peas and potatoes.

A) plentiful B) scarce C) inadequate

D) insufficient E) analogous

7. Adrenalin has the effect of strengthening and accelerating the

heartbeat.

A) diminishing B) aborting C) quickening

D) abolishing E) adopting

8. There was no access to the large garden of the house except a

well- hidden gate.

A) entrance B) seizure C) attack

D) rapture E) turn

9. The Turners are looking for a little cabin in the woods where they

won’t be accessible to their relatives.

A) acceptable B) probable C) reachable

D) accessory E) approachable

10. When Mrs. Bell was the director of the firm, her first

accomplishment was to bring about better working conditions.

A) accumulation B) achievement C) defeat

D) job E) sermon

11. A treasurer must account for every penny that he spends.

A) evaluate B) classify C) explain

D) allot E) reckon

12. Artificial insemination accounts for the birth of over half of dairy

cows in the U. S. today.

A) makes it impossible B) is responsible for C) leads to

D) is the result of E) endangers

13. During the ten years he worked in Germany, he accumulated a

fortune.

A) made B) concentrated C) expanded

D) increased E) intensified

14. I hope the weatherman has predicted accurately. If he has, we

will have a perfect picnic tomorrow.

A) astutely B) correctly C) carefully

D) acutely E) miraculously

15. Nobody knows where and how the son of the deceased politician

acquired all his wealth.

A) gained B) lost C) hid

D) stole E) deposited

16. He is proud of his son who is an active and athletic youth.

A) awkward B) agile C) ponderous

D) inept E) timorous

17. The musicians graduated from that school are adept at playing at

least four instruments.

A) proficient B) adjustable C) awkward

D) careful E) proverbial

18. The human ear admits only a very limited range of frequencies.

A) confesses B) gives off C) forces in

D) lets in E) enters

19. The refusal of sole nations to participate in the Olympic Games in

Moscow was an admonishment to the Soviets.

A) admission B) admiration C) rebuke

D) stigma E) adornment

20. Martin Luther King, influenced by Mahatma Gandhi, made many

adversaries in his nonviolent quest for equality.

A) friends B) advances C) improvements

D) atrocities E) foes

21. Affluent nations have an obligation to help their neighbors; however,

they quite often do just the opposites causing poor countries to be

even poorer.

A) sophisticated B) wealthy C) advanced

D) powerful E) industrialized

22. Frequent minor ailments keep Mrs. Collins from work.

A) irritations B) young children C) sicknesses

D) falls E) excuses

23. His mother’s alert mind caught Billy’s lies.

A) alarming B) vigilant C) sluggish

D) oblivious E) wry

24. There is ample rain and intense sunlight in tropical climates;

consequently, plant life is luxuriant and varied.

A) scant B) abundant C) hard

D) detrimental E) licentious

25. Workers have ample time for recreation and educational pursuits

because the work week consists of only 40 hours.

A) too many B) hardly any C) nearly enough

B) plenty of E) a little

26. During the flight from Turkey to Moscow, Marilyn amused herself

by reading comic books.

A) fooled B) tired C) bored

D) beguiled E) enjoyed

27. Jacks appetite has diminished since his girl friend once said she

hated fat people.

A) desire for exercise B) desire for visitors C) desire for sleep

D) desire for food E) desire for play

28. A progressive tax applies greater tax rates to larger incomes than

to smaller ones.

A) forecasts B) wastes C) devotes

D) employs E) involves

29. There are at least 500 kinds of fish that generate appreciable amounts

of electricity.

A) negligible B) insignificant C) measurable

D) inconsequential E) imperceptible

30. Why argue? There is no alternative; the president must approve the

bill if Congress passes it.

A) admonish B) criticize C) endorse

D) condemn E) censure

31. River, valleys and coastal plains constitute approximately a third of

the country.

A) more or less B) decreasingly C) minimally

D) precisely E) outlandishly

32. Many writers write satires that expose the arrogant nature of the

newly-rich people.

A) subservient B) masterful C) delightful

D) inferior E) conceited

33. The man felt ashamed because he knew that he had been wrong to

steal.

A) disgraced B) worried C) tempted

D) phony E) impudent

34. The new manager’s greatest asset was his reputation for honesty.

A) deception B) advantage C) liability

D) pride E) weakness

35. Network employees of associated companies are not allowed to

participate in TV quiz games.

A) subsidiary B) social C) connected

D) member E) introductory

36. The news of the President Kennedy’s death astonished the world

as it was really unexpected.

A) alerted B) admonished C) atoned

D) astounded E) avenged

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37. His selling a painting for 100,000 dollars has been the highest

attainment of his career.

A) desire B) spectacle C) achievement

D) joy E) expectation

38. Psychologists believe that the attraction of gambling stems from the

thrill and tension of taking a chance.

A) action B) manner C) repulsion

D) appeal E) advance

39. The actor raised his voice in order to be audible in the balcony.

A) musical B) dramatic C) solitary

D) heard E) appreciated

40. Many countries nowadays restrict the exportation of authentic

artifacts.

A) particular B) rare C) tentative

D) costly E) genuine

41. The department chairmen refused to authorize the requisition.

A) request B) transfer C) grant

D) project E) invalidate

42. The notices on the wall at the airport are not available for the

passengers’ perusal.

A) offered B) accessible C) acceptable

D) accountable E) arbitrary

43. The driver tried to avert the accident by bringing the car to a sudden

halt, but to no avail.

A) cause B) control C) minimize

D) prevent E) witnessed

44. Avid pop music lovers stand in lines for hours to get a ticket to a

jazz concert.

A) bored B) lunatic C) eager

D) tedious B) crazy

45. Reading daily newspapers makes us aware of what is going on in

the world.

A) knowledgeable B) ignorant C) alike

D) dependent E) related

46. Some hotels in the United States have imposed a ban on cigarette

smoking.

A) restriction B) guarantee C) fin

D) Punishment E) prohibition

47. All students should bear in mind that these books must be read by

mid-semester.

A) remember B) memorize C) decide

D) overlook E) declare

48. The Arabic term from which the word “coffee’ derives originally

referred to the bitter quality of the beverage itself.

A) plant B) substance C) drink

D) infusion E) liquid

49. Autistic people usually have unexpected and bizarre responses to

their environment.

A) inconspicuous B) ordinary C) usual

D) passionate E) strange

50. If you never do any work, you’ll only have yourself to blame when

you cannot live comfortably.

A) accuse B) approve C) to appreciate

D) deplore E) pity

51. Some of the main roads will be closed until the blizzard ends.

A) snowstorm B) hurricane C) tornado

D) thunderstorm E) disorder

52. The enemy’s attempt at a blockade of the port was unsuccessful.

A) expedition B) opening C) landing

D) closure E) probe

53. The use of fertilizers and improved methods of controlling plant and

animal diseases has boosted farm product.

A) exaggerated B) supplemented C) increased

D) extended E) submitted

54. I hate people breaking in on a conversation without waiting for the

speaker to stop talking.

A) Interrupting B) withdrawing from C) seizing

D) regarding E) allowing

55. The young man earned the reputation of a brilliant lawyer during

two fabulous law cases.

A) remarkable B) shining C) studious

D) mediocre E) promising

56. Before taking a test on vocabulary, one had better brush up on his

or her vocabulary.

A) outline B) translate C) revise

D) review E) memorize

57. We were shocked by the brutality of the hooligans. They were simply

like a herd of violent animals.

A) politeness B) foolishness C) eagerness

D) happiness E) cruelty

58. The bulk of the wheat exported from Brazil comes from the southern

part.

A) majority B) surplus C) best

D) profitability E) unity

59. George Washington’s great grandfather came to live in America by

accident.

A) due to a calamity B) unintentionally C) adversely

D) decisively E) unwittingly

60. Further arms limitations talks were called off when Congress failed

to ratify the treaty.

A) cancelled B) postponed C) scheduled

D) interrupted E) announced

61. A careful teacher spends hours preparing for classes and correcting

students papers.

A) creative B) leading C) skillful

D) conscientious E) honest

62. The monetarist case has been vividly expressed by Milton Friedman.

A) issue B) argument C) example

D) strongbox E) oddment

63. The hurricane that hit the city had a catastrophic effect because

most of the buildings were constructed of wood.

A) categories B) disastrous C) frightening

D) blowing E) strenuous

64. I have a cavity that causes me a lot of pain.

A) burn on the arm B) hole in a tooth C) cut on the leg

D) bruise on the body E) injury on the body

65. Picasso was a celebrated Italian painter.

A) artistic B) colorful C) well-known

D) knowledgeable E) elusive

66. The judge let the university student off with clemency and a stern

warning.

A) vengefulness B) revenge C) brutality

D) mercy E) culmination

67. For order to grow out of the chaos of the universe took millions of

years.

A) adjustment B) change C) confusion

D) oscillation E) nebulosity

68. The cost of imported products can be increased with a special charge

called a tariff.

A) rate B) debt C) regulation

D) fee E) currency

69. The charges brought against the old politician finally hurt nothing

but his vanity, as suggested by his supporters.

A) assumptions B) prospects C) accusations

D) images E) defenses

70. The two leaders had a chat before beginning formal negotiations.

A) disagreement B) serious discussion

C) heated argument D) friendly, unimportant talk

E) high-level conference

71. A nursery school is school chiefly for three or four-year old children.

A) primarily B) exclusively C) originally

D) designed E) certainly

72. We were asked to list the chronology of events in the War of

Independence on our history test.

A) catastrophe B) time sequence C) disaster

D) discrepancy E) revolution

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73. Martin is no good at sports; is too clumsy; it is no wonder he does

not participate in any sports activities.

A) timid B) weak C) awkward

D) unhealthy E) angry

74. Generally our memories cluster around certain topics.

A) flee B) pilfer C) loaf

D) meddle E) bunch

75. Finding the missing paper on Frank’s cluttered desk is almost

impossible.

A) refurbished B) well-organized C) tarnished

D) luminous E) littered

76. Sometimes the most unlikely people manage to collaborate

successfully.

A) put together B) judge C) stand together

D) precipitate E) work together

77. The collapse of the stock market last year signaled the beginning of

the economic crisis.

A) rise B) failure C) rebirth

D) debt E) revival

78. Taoist principles are presented in Lao Tzu, a collection of essays

from several unknown authors.

A) assortment B) method C) entity

D) conspiracy E) editorial

79. The general told the soldiers to commence firing as soon as they

saw the enemy.

A) stop B) cease C) begin

D) evoke E) spurn

80. Television, which made its first serious appearance in 1939, did not

become common until the early 1950s.

A) competitive B) affordable C) popular

D) ordinary E) unique

81. The officer compelled the suspect to lead him to the scene of the

crime.

A) allowed B) hired C) beseeched

D) forced E) helped

82. The feeling of competition in the classroom is noticeable to all

teachers, which is not surprising at all.

A) conquest B) discovery C) rivalry

D) cooperation B) torture

83. I was told that the instructions were easy, but I found them extremely

complicated.

A) distinct B) irrelevant C) intricate

D) extraordinary E) ridiculous

84. I didn’t comprehend the nature of the project until I had read your

brief report.

A) follow B) contend C) embrace

D) placate E) understand

85. Mathematics is a compulsory subject in Turkish high schools.

A) difficult B) easy C) required

D) despised E) forcible

86. The heaviest concentration of niacin is in natural sources such as

beans, whole grain cereal products, liver and fish.

A) mass B) recollection C) scattering

D) decency E) instantaneous

87. The newscaster gave a concise account of the hurricane.

A) long and detailed B) sad and depressing C) up-to-date

D) short and clear E) complicated and intricate

88. Bones of the skull are capable of conducting sounds of the human

voice to the inner ear.

A) receiving B) transmitting C) creating

D) adjusting E) convenes

89. Mabel feels confident about her grade on the test she has just taken.

A) depressed B) sure C) ecstatic

D) uncertain E) staunch

90. That matter is so confidential that it must not be discussed outside

the office of chief inspector.

A) important B) secret C) intricate

D) alarming E) boring

91. It was the English physicist Henry Cavendish who first confirmed

that water is a combination of hydrogen and oxygen.

A) doubted B) proposed C) researched

D) arranged E) verified

92. Recent border confrontations between the two countries lend

credence to the rumors of an impending war.

A) enterprises B) consequences C) conferences

D) disputes E) interims

93. The congestion on the streets when everybody heads home from

work at quitting time make mass transport very desirable in big

cities.

A) crucial B) faux pas C) crowding

D) recreation E) contamination

94. The coach congratulated Stella on her outstanding display of

leadership.

A) alluded B) scolded C) praised

D) contacted E) admonished

95. Conscientious researchers always pay attention to details while

carrying out a research.

A) clever B) meticulous C) fearless

D) hasty E) intellectual

96. The consensus among her family members was that she ought to

get married.

A) agreement B) survey C) statistics

D) survey E) prohibition

97. Crying is a healthy way to bring relief from anxiety, and it even

prevents a headache or other physical consequence.

A) cause B) origin C) source

D) outcome E) destruction

98. The bulbs of the daffodil are poisonous if consumed.

A) touched B) smelled C) eaten

D) conformed E) torn

99. The Department of Security notified the town council that the water

supply was contaminated due to nuclear leakage.

A) polluted B) tinted C) diluted

D) diverted E) purified

100. After several near disasters and especially the one in Chernobyl, a

controversy has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.

A) dispute B) seminar C) colloquium

D) conversation E) collaboration

101. The speaker tried to convey her feelings concerning the urgency of a

favorable decision.

A) summon B) usurp C) impose

D) communicate E) assuage

102. Teaching provides the chief means of conveying knowledge from

generation to generation.

A) reviewing B) mastering C) passing on

D) preserving E) speculating

103. To perfect the book, the writer, the artist and the editor cooperated.

A) kept in touch B) worked in their offices

C) came together D) studied methods

E) collaborated

104. There isn’t any known cure for dyslexia, but neurologists have

developed ways to help Sufferers cope with it.

A) retard B) dispense with C) deal with

D) eradicate E) cure

105. Innovative approaches to manufacturing, coupled with the

tremendous size of the domestic market, led to the emergence of

the United States as an industrial giant.

A) followed by B) combined with C) deriving from

D) mixed with E) by doubling

106. A number of animals in Aesop’s fables are portrayed as being crafty.

A) dexterous B) talented C) artistic

D) cunning E) ferocious

107. Arthur’s family have lived for years in a village near one the many

creeks flowing into the part of the Mississippi River.

A) streams B) ponds C) lakes

D) swamps E) pools

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108. An increase in criminal behavior and lost productivity are two

common results of high unemployment.

A) fault B) error C) conduct

D) mistake E) crime

109. It has just crossed my mind that they might want to accompany us.

A) occurred to me B) made me anxious C) happened

D) reminded E) escaped my attention

110. George Ravencroft’s invention of lead crystal in the late 17th century

was crucial to the development of optical lenses.

A) essential to B) prior to C) dependent on

D) instructive for E) propitious for

111. Gardening is the cultivation of plants, usually in or near home.

A) germination B) growing C) classification

D) sowing E) grafting

112. Since 1970’s, all governments efforts to curb inflation in Turkey have

been unsuccessful.

A) resist B) control C) sustain

D) induce E) reverse

113. The current edition of the magazine discusses the ancient civilizations

of Anatolia.

A) latest B) first C) running

D) special E) succinct

114. The daring young man drove through the dark and filthy back streets

of the city looking for her lost dog.

A) bold B) cowardly C) persistent

D) captured E) frightened

115. Dauntless men and women with their children crossed America in

covered wagons.

A) foreign B) fearless C) penniless

D) adventuresome E) pitiable

116. Mrs. Callaghan’s natural intelligence and her experience always

enables her to deal with problems.

A) grow B) play C) cope

D) stay E) avoid

117. The design of wildlife refuges is still a matter of considerable debate.

A) significance B) controversy C) urgency

D) concern E) coincidence

118. The warranty guarantees that all defective parts will be replaced

with no charge.

A) lost B) imperfect C) unused

D) dorsal E) loathed

119. Deficiency of vitamin B1 causes a dysfunction of the nervous system

and beriberi.

A) overdose B) too much C) lack

D) wrong use E) side effects

120. John was as deft at handing complaints as he was at teaching.

A) intelligent B) angry C) skillful

D) crude E) awkward

121. We should delete some parts of this article.

a. omit b. rewrite c. change

d. improve e. include

122. Samantha deliberately let Tom know that she was dating someone

else.

A) purposely B) hastily C) adroitly

D) tactfully E) delicately

123. The commander delivered his speech asking for “liberty or death”

just before the attack.

A) made B) wrote C) announced

D) brought E) repeated

124. An ultimatum given by one country to another usually includes a

demand for action.

A) shipment of B) understanding of C) request for

D) burden of E) tolerance on

125. The old town hall was demolished and a new recreation center

took its place.

A) renovated B) razed C) remodeled

D) vanished E) disappeared

126. The speaker demonstrated her knowledge of the subject by an

excellent speech.

A) corrected B) created C) repeated

D) showed E) proved

127. Although Margaret tried to deny the fact, all her friends were sure

that she dyed her gray hair red.

A) encode B) envy C) assemble

D) convene E) reject

128. The departed lying here gave their lives for their country.

A) dead B) travelers C) adventurers

D) knaves E) vagabonds

129. I hope that club does not deprive poor children of the opportunity

to participate in sports.

A) deny B) retract C) improvise

D) dilute E) fret

130. It has almost been a tradition for artists not to receive the attention

they deserve before they die.

A) expect B) long C) merit

D) demand E) consumed

131. The gas company is evacuating all the people living in the building

because they detected a gas leak in the main line.

A) discovered B) smelled C) expected

D) predicted E) maintained

132. Floods often devastate the rice crop, the area’s principal export,

resulting in a year of great torture for the inhabitants.

A) fracture B) scatter C) destroy

D) fertilize E) enhance

133. An odometer is a device for measuring distance traveled.

A) instrument B) figure C) item

D) machine E) tool

134. Dennis devised a few computer games and sold them to one of the

computer companies.

A) played B) bought C) invented

D) divided E) clinched

135. Gradually, the sound of the music and laughter died down, and the

whole campus went to sleep.

A) became louder B) became softer C) was forgotten

D) became more cheerfulE) became more irritating

136. Coffee consumption by Turkish coffee drinkers will be diminished

to 1.06 cups per day by next year due to increasing prices.

A) encouraged B) improved C) dropped

D) hindered E) forbidden

137. The Red Crescent arrived at the disaster area within five hours.

A) calamity B) destruction C) departure

D) hurricane E) isolated

138. He knew very well that his father would discipline him for his actions;

therefore, he was quite reluctant to go home.

A) reward B) reprove C) congratulate

D) punish E) socialize

139. The new government regulation disallows disclosure of personal

tax information.

A) announcement B) public revelation C) opening

D) closing E) discredit

140. Mrs. Allison is such an energetic woman that she is not discouraged

even by the illness that crippled her.

A) disturbed B) impoverished C) disheartened

D) alienated E) devalued

141. The boy felt disgraced because he knew that he had been wrong to

cheat on the exam.

A) ashamed B) Worried C) tempted

D) cunning E) relieved

142. The circus performer asked for the safety net to be taken down during

the performances thinking that in this way he would display his skill

more effectively.

A) generate B) improve C) deform

D) obscure E) avert

143. He disregarded his wife’s feelings in the matter, which made her

furious enough to think of divorce.

A) did not ignore B) paid no attention to C) discharged

D) considered B) was careless

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144. The fact that economists are able to distinguish virtually all of the

causes of recessions does not mean they can accurately predict them.

A) prevent B) discern C) promote

D) define E) confound

145. Dogs were kept as domestic animals by early nomadic hunters.

A) foreign B) exotic C) alien

D) tame E) hazardous

146. It is said that brown genes are dominant and blue ones are recessive.

A) controlling B) docile C) dormant

D) doleful E) barren

147. Manufacturers are planning to donate computers to schools in poor

areas.

A) dedicate B) go C) load

D) salute E) give

148. The public seems doubtful about the government’s last plan on

economy.

A) debit B) delightful C) delirious

D) dubious E) rational

149. Millions of Americans were down and out in the 30’s.

A) illiterate B) imprudent C) divided

D) impoverished E) querulous

150. The government took some drastic measures against reckless drivers

to be able to decrease the number of traffic accidents.

A) moderate B) compromising C) radical

D) sensible E) wild

151. During the 1940’s, a long period of drought turned the great Texas

plains into a dustbowl.

A) violent winds B) dry weather C) rain and sleet

D) flash floods E) earthquakes

152. Most businessmen are dubious about predictions of a speedy

economic recovery in Turkey.

A) assured B) enthusiastic C) happy

D) doubtful E) worried

153. The captives were thrown into a dark, damp, filthy dungeon and

were given almost nothing to eat.

A) hut B) tunnel C) station

D) cell E) cabin

154. Can this be a duplicate of the document?

A) summary B) revision C) outline

D) copy E) paraphrase

155. The earliest watches were actually small decks hung from a strap

around the neck.

A) first B) timely C) most unusual

D) fastest E) most accurate

156. My uncle is not crazy. He is just a bit eccentric.

A) intelligent B) strange C) lunatic

D) ordinary E) dense

157. In spite of being economical in most things, he spends a lot of

money on ties.

A) extravagant B) awkward C) thrifty

D) careless E) profitable

158. The plant has an edible, bulb-shaped stem.

A) eatable B) rotund C) convex

D) sizable E) poisonous

159. The detectives use various means to elicit a confession from

murderers.

A) make B) force C) frame

D) temper E) draw out

160. He worked hard for the enlightenment of his people.

A) lavishness B) brightness C) qualification

D) abuse E) education

161. The residents of the small town looked for an eloquent civil servant

to give the welcoming address in the ceremony.

A) a friendly person B) a kind person C) a good speaker

D) a calm speaker E) a serious speaker

162. Imagine my embarrassment when I realized that the man I thought

was a waiter was the president of the company.

A) chagrin B) indifference C) surprise

D) anger E) rapture

163. Which country emerged as a world power after World War II?

A) surrendered B) came forth C) fought

D) dismissed E) lurked

164.We place emphasis on mutual aid and cooperation in this

organization.

A) reward B) work C) stress

D) pressure E) suspense

165. The speaker emphasized that cooperation in the project we were

to undertake was of utmost importance.

A) accentuated B) downplayed C) discussed

D) displayed E) bragged

166. The most frequently employed technique for the purification of solid

substances is crystallization.

A) used B) enjoined C) belabored

D) added E) fused

167. So engrossed in his writing was the young writer that he barely

noticed the passing of time.

A) delighted B) frustrated C) approached

D) involved E) detached

168. Modern methods of movie-making such as the wide screen, color film

and improved song, have enhanced realism and audience enjoyment.

A) elaborated B) flattered C) improved

D) transcended E) challenged

169. Psychology has always been an enigma to me.

A) energy B) problem C) mystery

D) trial E) draft

170. Enraged by being overcharged, Mr. Thompson refused to pay the

bill.

A) disappointed B) infuriated C) alienated

D) endangered E) alleviated

171. This vitamin is abundant in enriched and whole grain breads, cheese,

lean meats, eggs, leafy vegetables and liver.

A) adored B) admired C) fortified

D) enhanced E) concise

172. Cooperative education is regarded as a valued educational

enterprise.

A) blender B) venture C) fraud

D) revenue E) prelude

173. Both a person’s heredity and his environment help to shape his

character.

A) family B) education C) nationality

D) surroundings E) genes

174. Today a great number of new medicines eradicate diseases before

they become too widespread.

A) wipe out B) identify C) prolong

D) suspend E) exploit

175. The theory that business could operate totally without the aid of

government has proved to be an erroneous belief.

A) authentic B) argument C) false

D) asset E) feasible

176. Experienced mountaineers usually escorted the amateurs.

A) organized B) financed C) accompanied

D) tracked E) trained

177. Since essential causes of schizophrenia are not yet known, current

treatment methods are based on both clinical research and

experience.

A) accessory B) basic C) massive

D) resolute E) impartial

178. The civil Defense officers evacuated all inhabitants from the area

where the earthquake was predicted to strike.

A) aided B) warned C) notified

D) removed E) acknowledged

179. Even the richest nations will eventually have to adapt to smaller,

more economical automobiles.

A) never B) better than never C) reluctantly

D) gradually E) sooner or later

180. By means of a new technique developed in his laboratory, the

scientist examined the fossils closely to determine their age.

A) processed B) cleaned C) compared

D) inspected E) treated

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181. Excavation for the first atomic power plant started officially in

1954.

A) planning B) preparations C) exploration

D) digging E) surveys

182. Excessive exposure to sunlight is one of the most common causes

of skin cancer.

A) wasteful B) extreme C) extravagant

D) exclusive E) exceptional

183. Biologists believe that hair is found exclusively in mammals.

A) particularly B) commonly C) exceptionally

D) only E) occasionally

184. Kitaro is often described by critics being an exemplary man of creative

music.

A) atypical B) extraordinary C) unusual

D) best E) model

185. Aristotle believed that a thrown ball traveled in a straight line until

the force that impelled it was exhausted.

A) used up B) debilitated C) diverted

D) tired out E) accelerated

186. Please let me sit down; I’m exhausted.

A) worn down B) worn off C) worn out

D) worn away E) energetic

187. No one can exist for very long without water.

A) indicate B) reproduce C) prosper

D) transcend E) survive

188. Mr. Steed was not promoted because his work did not meet the

director’s expectations.

A) anticipations B) expenditures C) expertise

D) gauziness E) means

189. The principal threatened to expel her from school if she didn’t behave

herself.

A) excise B) exert C) send out

D) try out E) exhale

190. The new tax law is explicit; there can be no doubt that type of

computers is tax-exempt.

A) definite B) deficient C) vague

D) imprecise E) unfair

191. Hazel nuts are extensively grown in most parts of the Black Sea

region.

A) widely B) hardly C) permanently

D) increasingly E) gradually

192. The extinction of some animals changed the history of early nomadic

hunters.

A) extermination B) bellow C) avarice

D) plea E) exclusion

193. Daniel is very extravagant, he is always buying clothes he can’t really

afford.

A) expensive B) mean C) stingy

D) extrovert E) wasteful

194. The Olympic Games are held in different countries in turn. The host

country provides vast facilities including a stadium swimming pools

and living accommodation

A) incompetence B) dexterity C) cleverness

D) equipment and services E) aptness

195. The detective looking for the lost woman heard a voice, but it was

so faint that it was impossible to be sure what it was or even where

it came from.

A) frightening B) pale C) loud

D) indistinct E) weird

196. The first ice-boxes were quite fancy pieces of dining-room furniture.

A) whimsical B) delightful C) elaborate

D) delicate E) tiny

197. The clown in the circus fascinates not only the children but their

parents as well.

A) charms B) bans C) repulses

D) divulges E) frustrates

198. In spite of the medical advances of recent years , AIDS is basically as

fatal as ever before.

A) curable B) painful C) deadly

D) disabling E) long-lasting

199. Istanbul enjoys a favorable geographical location.

A) preferential B) pleasing C) exceptional

D) advantageous E) profitable

200. The Turkish athlete got a gold medal for the feat of lifting 300 kilos.

A) accomplishment B) fear C) trial

D) event E) plaudit

201. The old man was too feeble to sit down at his table and write his

letter, so his nephew wrote down what he wanted to say.

A) tired B) weak C) timid

D) blind E) crazy

202. This animal has a ferocious appearance and sometimes a combative

nature.

A) grim B) harmful C) savage

D) harsh E) docile

203. Spies generally use fictitious names when they deal with the

enemies.

A) foul B) false C) real

D) foreign E) cogent

204. Students have to fill out many forms before beginning classes.

A) complete B) eliminate C) produce

D) distribute E) apply for

205. The man neglected to file his income tax form and therefore had to

pay a fine.

A) penalty B) failure C) promise

D) refusal E) praise

206. Gasoline is fired by spark plugs in the engine.

A) excited B) ignited C) scorched

D) struck E) extinguished

207. The fitness of a person depends upon the amount of food, exercise,

and rest he gets.

A) readiness B) eligibility C) health

D) preparation E) offence

208. Supporters of no-fault automobile insurance believe it corrects flaws

in the older system, which requires that blame be determined before

claims are settled.

A) amenities B) defects C) discrepancies

D) ingredients E) instruments

209. It is useless to attempt to flee from every danger; some risks must be

taken, be it an individual or a nation.

A) hide oneself B) run away C) protect oneself

D) hesitate E) deal with

210. Earth is just the right distance from the sun to maintain the conditions

for life to flourish.

A) commence B) thrive C) flounder

D) vegetate E) wither

211. Although the price of gold fluctuates daily, it is quite safe if you

want to invest in it.

A) increases B) changes C) stabilizes

D) decreases E) pleases

212. The focus of economics is the production and distribution of goods

and services.

A) fixation B) dissipation C) result

D) concern E) output

213. The founder of the Turkish Republic is Ataturk.

A) leader B) backer C) discoverer

D) originator E) donor

214. Blackberries are very fragile, but they are also delectable to eat.

A) delicate B) poisonous C) spicy

D) salty E) sour

215. A tapestry is functional as well as decorative in that it serves to

insulate rooms.

A) satisfactory B) ornamental C) enormous

D) useful E) irreplaceable

216. Miss Ford became furious when she received the insulting letter.

A) ghastly B) resentful C) fugitive

D) irate E) spry

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217. The chemist tried to fuse the two wires, but he failed to do so.

A) separate B) unite C) bend

D) straighten E) jerked

218. It is usually futile to argue with a person once he has made up his

mind.

A) unpleasant B) encouraging C) helpful

D) useless E) harmful

219. Nobody has the faintest idea where the politician gained all his

wealth. All that is known about his is that he was leading a humble

life not long ago.

A) confiscated B) obscured C) purloined

D) conquered E) acquired

220. A hush fell over the guests who had gathered for the graduation

ceremony.

A) witnessed B) gaped C) participated

D) assembled E) sweltered

221. The only successful control of weather has been the seeding of clouds

to generate rain.

A) accumulate B) channel C) accomplish

D) conduct E) induce

222. Genetic components are often responsible for some phases of

learning disabilities.

A) hereditary B) inert C) precise

D) leisure E) generic

223. The jeweler reported that the stolen diamonds were not genuine,

which comforted the insurance company more than anybody else.

A) perfect B) imitations C) real

D) valuable E) expensive

224. Some musicians have a special gift for melodious interpretation.

A) regression B) talent C) tendency

D) tune E) instrument

225. Only recently has more attention been paid in the United States to

providing special facilities for gifted children.

A) adopted B) talented

C) maltreated D) severely handicapped

E) emotionally disturbed

226. The government got nowhere with its plan to curtail housing

shortage.

A) moved nowhere B) became obsessed

C) fooled no one D) accomplished nothing

E) succeeded completely

227. The sales representatives were asked to go over the figures in their

reports before the conference.

A) relate B) revise C) review

D) calculate E) ignore

228. Vicky is such a good-natured person that his friends sometimes

take advantage of her.

A) accessible B) affable C) wealthy

D) weak E) assertive

229. After struggling hard, the young politician gradually succeeded in

having people accept the truth of his theory,

A) slowly B) momentarily C) suddenly

D) graciously E) presently

230. In some primitive cultures, a person who touches a forbidden object

will suffer grave injury.

A) unexpected B) frequent C) critical

D) explosive E) sufficient

231. When people heard the news of Christopher Reeve’s death , almost

everybody was overcome with grief.

A) sorrow B) rage C) terror

D) emotion E) holiness

232. Price, ease of maintenance, guarantee of accuracy and appearance

are important when we buy a watch.

A) innovation B) brink C) warranty

D) ordeal E) extension

233. Under the guise of asking the way to the station, the detective

approached the suspicious-looking young man.

A) assistance B) clad C) secrecy

D) outfit E) pretense

234. Efforts to ameliorate housing conditions for the old and the poor

were halted because government funds were cut off.

A) increased B) improved C) examined

D) stopped E) accelerated

235. The writer states that not being born black but being born a female

was a handicap she faced.

A) ailment B) enhancement C) advantage

D) burden E) wrath

236. Children can learn how to handle paints and brushes by starting

with simple drawings.

A) touch B) hide C) manipulate

D) be creative E) impede

237. By now everybody knows that smoking is harmful to the health.

A) fundamental B) hazardous C) lethal

D) deplorable E) deadly

238. All the cleaning products are hazardous to the skin and eyes;

therefore, keep them out of reach of children.

A) dangerous B) liquefied C) enjoyable

D) arduous E) incomprehensible

239. Icy roads and poor visibility are familiar traffic hazards in this region.

A) chances B) dangers C) condition

D) occurrences E) sessions

240. According to latest findings, both a person’s heredity and his

environment help to shape his character.

A) obstacles of life B) qualities by birth C) social status

D) intelligence E) terminal behavior

241. Handicraft skills are part of the heritage of many persons who live in

the mountainous areas of the district.

A) lifestyle B) patrimony C) employment

D) adage E) traditions

242. The boy scouts took a long hike on their first morning at camp,

which exhausted all of them.

A) horseback ride B) walk C) bicycle ride

D) swim E) jogging

243. The movie critic said that the film 007.5, the parody of James Bond

movies, was more hilarious than most comedies produced lately.

A) suspenseful B) very funny C) realistic

D) cumbersome E) extremely foolish

244. The play was so hilarious that it set all of us to laughing.

A) melancholy B) solemn C) mournful

D) hideous E) laughable

245. The president was given no hint regarding the new project.

A) details B) authority C) explanation

D) indication E) details

246. The Galapagos Islands are host to a variety of strange creatures.

A) guest B) horde C) home

D) swarm E) tenant

247. The Uffizi Palace of Florence houses one of the finest art collections

in the world.

A) contains B) promotes C) resides

D) creates E) boards

248. After the tremendous improvements in size of recent years, the

hugeness of the first computers is almost shocking to us today.

A) slowness B) primitive appearance C) ugliness

D) vast size E) influence

249. Most wealthy men of our day are known to have been born in humble

homes.

A) poverty-stricken B) modest C) promising

D) merry E) trouble

250. I hate people who are idle and do nothing all day.

A) slothful B) patent C) futile

D) strenuous E) brisk

251. Ignoring something will not make it go away; you must see a doctor

for that pain in your chest.

A) taking an interest in B) looking closely at

C) taking care of D) studying the causes of

E) paying no attention to

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252. The serum was supposedly make the patient immune from further

infection.

A) contagious B) not susceptible C) open

D) sick E) subject to

253. The candidates’ final speeches had a tremendous impact on the

crowds.

A) effect B) collision C) uplift

D) uproar E) insight

254. Punctuality is imperative in your new job.

A) impossible B) likely C) irrelevant

D) tentative E) indispensable

255. Fortunately our country is free from such terrible hurricanes causing

incalculable damage.

A) minor B) very little C) abusive

D) very calculating E) great

256. Modern architecture seems incompatible in a city rich in history.

A) unlikely B) unwitting C) incongruous

D) unkempt E) unsearchable

257. The detective said the suspect’s replies were inconsistent with her

previous testimony.

A) contradicted B) incorporated C) admitted

D) enhanced E) were compatible with

258. It’s incredible to see him in such good health after the accident.

A) creditable B) unthinkable C) increasing

D) imperative E) corruptive

259. Since his qualifications for the graduate assistantship are

indisputable, he is sure to get the post.

A) fraudulent B) invalid C) outstanding

D) unquestionable E) overwhelming

260. The government’s developing a new jobs program seems an

indisputable fact.

A) indefinite B) indispensable C) indefinable

D) unquestionable E) outlandish

261. Tankers are so-called because they consist of a series of walled

sections forming individual tanks.

A) private B) subjective C) personal

D) separate E) objective

262. That the smaller companies should merge with the larger ones is

inescapable.

A) urgent B) unavoidable C) important

D) necessary E) arduous

263. It is inevitable that smoking will damage your health.

A) invading B) unhealthy C) fallacious

D) intriguing E) unavoidable

264. Nobody can fight the inevitable.

A) inaccurate B) improper C) inescapable

D) inestimable E) inhabitable

265. The minister preferred to resign rather than be accused publicly of

infamous conduct.

A) outstanding B) unprecedented C) mysterious

D) disgraceful E) meritorious

266. The cunning politician is infamous for accepting bribes from business

circles.

A) notorious B) dreaded C) loathed

D) investigated E) praised

267. It may seem unbelievable, but Walter’s enthusiasm, laughter and

confidence are really infectious.

A) dangerous B) contagious C) beneficial

D) prone to relapse E) subject to quarantine

268. Tides are caused by the gravitational influence of the moon on

ocean level.

A) evolution B) coercion C) uninvolvement

D) levitation E) impact

269. E. C. Stanton and her friends held the famous convention in New

York in 1848 to publicize the long-standing injustice to women.

A) indifference B) unfairness C) equity

D) impartiality E) apathy

270. There are many innovations in teaching a foreign language which

really makes learning easier.

A) new machines B) new prohibitions C) new instructors

D) new methods E) new interpretation

271. The inquiry concerning the accident on the highway was handled

by the chief of police.

A) enticement B) inquisitiveness C) investigation

D) recording E) survey

272. It is ridiculous to become angry about so insignificant matter as

football.

A) sinful B) tragic C) absurd

D) unpardonable E) trivial

273. Editorial cartoons inspire readers to form opinions on current affairs.

A) motivate B) bore C) discourage

D) dismay E) appall

274. After she discussed the matter with the president of the bank, the

businesswoman instantly received the loan.

A) casually B) finally C) soon

D) immediately E) disdainfully

275. The capable leaders instilled a spirit of nationalism in most African

peoples.

A) deterred B) extinguished C) implanted

D) extracted E) yielded

276. The detectives have been interrogating the suspects for five hours.

A) baiting B) watching C) questioning

D) infiltrating E) dominating

277. Since they have completely different cultural backgrounds it is difficult

for them to have an intimate relationship.

A) cordial B) detached C) fresh

D) snug E) remote

278. Steven suffers from stage fright and he is easily intimidated by a

large audience.

A) inspired B) applauded C) frightened

D) expelled E) prevailed

279. Not everyone is qualified to be a teacher; some great scholars in the

world are completely inept when it comes to passing on their

knowledge to others.

A) incompetent B) marvelous C) unwilling

D) reluctant E) inspiring

280. The introduction of Henry Ford’s ideas revolutionized the automaking

industry.

A) implementation B) publication C) production

D) presentation E) imposition

281. The stroke left the famous writer an invalid.

A) marshal B) sick person C) proprietor

D) tutor E) devoted

282. Registering a patent involves a number expenses.

A) includes B) saves C) entails

D) precludes E) ravages

283. Little Cecily cannot speak well because she has a speech

impediment.

A) skeptic B) defect C) imposition

D) aspect E) grit

284. Some language student find studying vocabulary an irksome task.

A) easy B) pleasant C) tedious

D) irate E) creative

285. This matter is totally irrelevant to the discussion we have just had.

A) suitable B) alien C) uninviting

D) disappointing E) terse

286. The lack of rain caused irreparable damage to the sunflower crop.

A) irresolute B) irresponsible C) irrecoverable

D) irregular E) irrelevant

287. Unless the crops are irrigated soon, the harvest will be sparse.

A) watered B) plowed C) planted

D) fertilized E) inflated

288. The politician’s conviction for tax fraud jeopardized his future.

A) jettisoned B) penalized C) rejuvenated

D) endangered E) jubilated

289. The Kangal, the national dog of Turkey, has a keen sense of smell.

A) sharp B) outstanding C) aggressive

D) enviable E) slight

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290. Diving is known to be the leading cause of spinal-cord injuries.

A) primary B) ultimate C) conducive

D) utmost E) restrictive

291. According to a Turkish legend, Turks once had to made their way

through a mountain of iron.

A) report B) myth C) history

D) narration E) anecdote

292. Since I have been ill for a week, my appetite has lessened and I eat

almost nothing.

A) risen B) diminished C) extended

D) increased E) acclaimed

293. A gun is a lethal weapon, not a toy; therefore, children should never

be allowed to play with one.

A) dangerous B) enjoyable C) deadly

D) expensive E) costly

294. Only one of the world’s ten highest peaks lies outside the Himalayas

A) rises up B) is located C) originates

D) is discernible E) occur

295. Holiday crowds litter picnic areas in such a way that they look like a

junkyard.

A) dirty B) fill C) clean

D) leave E) empty

296. The city is at an elevation of 1200 meters, which makes it one of the

loftiest cities in the area.

A) mildest B) highest C) largest

D) flattest E) coldest

297. The police took measures to prevent looting.

A) signing B) espionage C) smuggling

D) escaping E) plundering

298. Tennis wear is a very lucrative business for manufacturers because

tennis somehow attracts wealthy people.

A) illegal B) circumstantial C) expansive

D) profitable E) enviable

299. We don’t think we will be able to make the conference in Japan.

A) construct B) do C) attend

D) decide E) hold

300. Recently more and more men have begun to use make-up products.

A) artificial B) diet C) cosmetic

D) health E) unisex

301. It is imperative that you deliver the merchandise on the arranged

date; otherwise, we will refuse to pay for your service.

A) mandatory B) suggested C) hoped

D) intended E) recommended

302. The rule states that if a boxer is knocked down, he must stay down

for a mandatory eight seconds.

A) long B) delayed C) obligatory

D) crucial E) optional

303. The martial music roused everybody to a peak of excitement.

A) pertaining to marriageB) peaceful C) seasoned

D) warlike E) country

304. Doctors may prescribe massive dozes of penicillin for patients with

pneumonia.

A) daily B) heavy C) double

D) adequate E) deadly

305. We are merely here to help you.

A) only B) willingly C) often

D) always E) inadvertently

306. The two companies are going to merge by the first month of the year.

A) become one B) divide into two C) dissolve

D) change owners E) compete

307. A minute crack in the motor block can ruin a car.

A) long-lasting B) multiple C) short

D) very small E) frequent

308. Technicolor, originally a two-collar process, was modified in 1932

to become a three-color process.

A) designed B) manipulated C) altered

D) invented E) acquired

309. The groundnut is found in moist places in some parts of Turkey.

A) various B) damp C) fertileD) sandy

E) arid

310. Stock-market analysts monitor a great variety of financial indicators.

A) come up with B) look into C) keep track of

D) take charge of E) over-rate

311. She is such a moody person that her husband never knows what

really makes her sad or happy.

A) vigilant B) timid C) reserved

D) passionate E) temperamental

312. The death toll is believed to mount to 60 after the earthquake.

A) fly B) dismantle C) support

D) increase E) descend

313. Granite is light colored, and its crystals are large enough to be seen

with naked eye.

A) undressed B) unaided C) uncensored

D) bespectacled E) near-sighted

314. We must not neglect to file our income tax if we don’t want to pay

a fine.

A) hope B) forget C) promise

D) refuse E) remind

315. The jury found that the manufacturer was negligent in installing

safety devices.

A) carefree B) careless C) careworn

D) careful E) haggard

316. Mrs. Taylor is exhausted today because all her students have been

naughty all day long.

A) inquisitive B) disobedient C) silent

D) passive E) curt

317. Rachel thinks she is overweight, so she will go on a crash diet.

A) fatal B) obese C) greasy

D) monstrous E) fake

318. The objective of any government should be protecting the rights

and freedoms of the people.

A) intention B) inception C) premise

D) origin E) exertion

319. She is a student who understands her obligations and attends to

them.

A) restrictions B) annoyances C) observations

D) duties E) acquaintances

320. Some people think that discussions of the dangers of cigarette

smoking obscure the real issue of restricting smokers’ rights.

A) clarify B) simplify C) mask

D explain E) expand

321. Her swollen tonsils are obstructing the doctor’s view of her throat.

A) encouraging B) assisting C) aiding

D) impeding E) revealing

322. He has always been too obstinate to admit he had been wrong.

A) stubborn B) frightened C) selfish

D) cautious E) inert

323. If the information we need is easily obtainable, we will find it

immediately.

A) acceptable B) accessory C) accessible

D) probable E) incessant

324. The Scottish kilt is a checkered skirt worn by men for both formal

and informal occasions.

A) purposes B) events C) probabilities

D) clothing E) ceremonies

325. The word” Christmas,” which is derived from the Old English for

“Christ’s Mass” is believed to occur for the first time in the eleventh

century.

A) vanish B) recycle C) appear

D) suggest E) revive

326. In animal communication, odor is substituted for sound as a main

form of language.

A) smell B) aroma C) perfume

D) awareness E) fragrant

327. Your application will be returned to you if you omit any answers.

A) include B) insert C) introduce

D) leave out E) infuse

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328. Ballet is believed to originate in the courts of Italian royal families in

the 1400s.

A) develop into B) begin in C) be supported by

D) coexist with E) be forbidden

329. There were a number of limiting factors on the output of consumer

durables in 1973-74.

A) outflow B) production C) income

D) reduction E) stability

330. Your outrageous behavior was more shocking than entertaining.

A) diminutive B) sinful C) tentative

D) offensive E) atrocious

331. Perhaps you have overlooked your mistakes in your last test and that

is why you made the same mistakes on this test.

A) perused B) confused C) neglected

D) not received E) browsed

332. It was no surprise when they were told that their great-grand mother

had passed away.

A) survived B) slipped C) died

D) gone on a trip E) dozed off

333. Watermelon crops must be rotated periodically with other crops to

avoid fungal disease.

A) constantly B) simultaneously C) regularly

D) rarely E) eternally

334. As the saying goes, those who live by the sword will perish by the

sword.

A) breathe B) survive C) vanish

D) win E) flourish

335. Tattooing involves putting permanent designs on the body by

pricking holes and filling them with ink.

A) lasting B) colorful C) visible

D) short-lived E) skin-deep

336. Everybody should read periodicals which are related to his profession.

A) appropriate B) apparent C) perceptive

D) discriminating E) exceptional

337. While they were away on vacation, they allowed their mail to pile

up at the post office.

A) be delivered B) accumulate C) get lost

D) be returned E) dispel

338. A Japanese company pioneered the use of the Bessemer process

for making steel and improved the quality of steel.

A) hid B) initiated C) explored

D) disguised E) illustrated

339. Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning.

A) fell B) retrieved C) skyrocketed

D) recovered E) fluctuated

340. The toxic material coming out of the factory chimney polluted the

atmosphere.

A) contaminated B) intoxicated C) congested

D) cremated E) littered

341. The doctor was forced to postpone his vacation because so many

of his patients were ill.

A) expand B) schedule C) limit

D) put off E) cancel

342. We were forced to postpone the meeting when one of the managers

had a traffic accident.

A) call off B) do without C) put off

D) see about E) announce

343. During the war, the shipping lanes proved prone to attacks, so

measures had to be taken to deter them.

A) futile B) dangerous C) susceptible

D) feasible E) impossible

344. The praiseworthy rescue of the men stranded on the mountaintop

was really a creditable deed.

A) hard to believe B) daring C) unusual

D) risky E) challenging

345. Peace will soon prevail in spite of those who want the war to

continue.

A) fail B) surrender C) triumph

D) collapse E) comprise

346. If a pilot prevents a plane crash by making a safe emergency

landing he may laugh later as he describes his experience.

A) defends B) permits C) averts

D) allows E) obscures

347. Most meat-eating animals use their teeth to seize and kill prey.

A) attackers B) nourishment C) enemies

D) victims E) carcass

348. The superintendent was the principal speaker at the school board

meeting.

A) sole B) main C) outstanding

D) director E) last

349. Many of the old people do not get housing benefits because the

government is slow in processing applications.

A) providing B) working on C) raising

D) trying E) justifying

350. The 1950s were one of the most distinguished and productive

periods in the history of American poetry.

A) tactful B) fertile C) profitable

D) talented E) proficient

351. Her mother tried in vain to wake Ann from a profound sleep.

A) proper B) light C) drowsy

D) deep E) sweet

352. Smoking has already been prohibited in many government offices

in the United States.

A) permitted B) taught C) banned

D) revoked E) encouraged

353. Although most Politicians would like to think they are infallible, they

are prone to error, like the rest of us.

A) disgusted with B) afraid of C) disposed to

D) inclined to E) attracted to

354. Many properties of the atmosphere affect the amount of solar

radiation that reaches the earth.

A) belongings B) impurities C) levels

D) characteristics E) layers

355. Today only a few countries enjoy prosperous economies.

A) static B) stable C) flourishing

D) poor E) parsimonious

356. Mr. Brown is a provident person who saves something each month.

A) punctual B) rash C) thrifty

D) adventurous E) considerate

357. Professor Smith said that punctuality was imperative at the university.

A) being efficient B) being courteous C) being on time

D) being cheerful E) being flawless

358. He purchased some antique furniture, paintings and statues and

shipped them to America.

A) picked out B) exchanged C) sold

D) bought E) mended

359. The basic drive in philosopher’s life was the pursuit of knowledge

and of happiness.

A) glorification B) communication C) quest

D) dissemination E) examination

360. She tells all kinds of queer stories, and she enjoys a large audience.

A) interesting B) boring C) strange

D) clever E) confusing

361. The quest for the cure for AIDS is still going on in many Countries.

A) hypothesis B) search C) margin

D) prelude E) absence

362. She said even her doctors warnings would not compel her to quit

smoking.

A) condemn B) prohibit C) stop

D) extol E) prosecute

363. Unconscious learning is now considered to be of questionable worth.

A) invaluable B) dubious C) superficial

D) secondary E) primary

364. The young politician radiates goodwill when he speaks of projects

to help the poor.

A) hates B) exposes C) emits

D) hides E) loathes

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365. Most energy from an earthquake radiates out from the epicenter

in the form of seismic waves.

A) explodes B) devastates C) spreads

D) reverts E) reflects

366. Fear of pirate raids caused some countries to fortify their coastline.

A) invasion B) ships C) arms

D) investigations E) quests

367. The people they interview for the survey are selected randomly.

A) carefully B) carelessly C) indiscriminately

D) thoughtfully E) rashly

368. A sense of taste is triggered when the tongue touches a wide range

of chemical substances.

A) chain B) span C) series

D) variety E) sort

369. Economic profit ranks as a chief reason for a nation to seek foreign

territories.

A) is classified B) outweighs C) describes

D) achieves E) is depicted

370. His works rank among the most significant studies of the twentieth

century.

A) share B) establish C) stand

D) conceal E) are exhibited

371. In the history of the New York Stock exchange, 1929 must be rated

as the most shattering year.

A) condemned B) quoted C) ranked

D) impugned E) calculate

372. The indecisive man was readily persuaded to change his mind again.

A) easily B) hardly C) subtly

D) abruptly E) punctually

373. What a red letter day it was! Five victories in five events!

A) colorful B) forgettable C) neon

D) memorable E) marvelous

374. The dog started barking at his reflection in the pool.

A) image B) bone C) imagination

D) leash E) caption

375. The boys were refused admission to the cocktail party for not wearing

formal clothes

A) granted B) denied C) acquiesced

D) appealed E) pestered

376. He is generally regarded as the founder of the Green Peace

Organization.

A) condemned B) punished C) concerned

D) viewed E) respected

377. Pain is relayed to the brain through the nervous system in the form

of electrical impulses.

A) devoted B) carried C) compared

D) accustomed E) provided

378. Everybody should read periodicals which are related to his profession.

A) appropriate B) apparent C) perceptive

D) discriminating E) exceptional

379. Before the 1700s, most European cities relied on pamphlets,

handwritten newsletters, and town criers for news.

A) focused on B) scanned C) depended on

D) browsed through E) tangled with

380. Kurt Cobain, renowned member of the world famous rock group,

Nirvana, committed a suicide in April, 1994.

A) obscure B) famous C) anonymous

D) unrecognized E) impotent

381. A virus is a lifeless particle that cannot reproduce outside a living

cell.

A) redistribute B) function C) reactivate

D) multiply E) survive

382. Distinguishing between two forms of science is important. Pure

science involves research while applied science involves technology.

A) skills B) theory C) investigation

D) chemistry E) concern

383. The ancient people generally represented gold with a solar symbol

thinking that it resembled the sun.

A) derived from B) introduced C) reflected

D) symbolized E) looked like

384. Having lost all his investment in his new business, he resolved to

act more wisely in the future.

A) promised B) hoped C) consented

D) decided E) renounced

385. Scientists have found Surprising evidence of a response in plants to

physical abuse.

A) reaction B) warning signal C) disposition

D) trigger mechanism E) movement

386. Students must restrain their urge to talk during the lectures.

A) impel B) spur C) encourage

D) limit E) stimulate

387. The world recession and conservation measures are expected to

restrict demand for oil.

A) inquire B) involve C) spread

D) affect E) curb

388. After a long lunch hour, business resumes as usual.

A) responds B) delay C) continues

D) resurfaces E) assume

389. At the battle of Gallipoly, the British forces had to retreat in the face

of Turkish offensive.

A) attack B) pursue C) withdraw

D) intercept E) move fast

390. The reporter promised not to reveal any of the information he got.

A) recall B) divulge C) retrain

D) redirect E) revere

391. Property taxes are assessed on homes as a source of revenue.

A) funds B) collection C) readjustment

D) bonus E) donation

392. The political leader was revered by the people of his country.

A) loved B) feared C) distrusted

D) abandoned E) surpassed

393. Deciding that the terrible accident was largely due to his reckless

driving, the police revoked his drivers license.

A) reconsidered B) exorcised C) canceled

D) investigated E) examined

394. It is believed that the ritual of bedtime stories can stimulate a child’s

imagination

A) rite B) ceremony C) formality

D) custom E) recital

395. The rivalry between the two construction companies was obvious

since it had led to more affordable house prices.

A) competition B) cooperation C) compromise

D) campaign E) enmity

396. While on vacation, the group of boys roamed the countryside on

their bikes.

A) rounded B) rocked C) wandered

D) rustled E) inhabited

397. Agriculture, one of the world’s oldest industries, has its roots in

Anatolia.

A) origin B) problems C) growth

D) development E) seeds

398. It takes roughly 4000 pounds of petals to make a single pound of

rose oil.

A) as much as B) amazingly C) more or less

D) relatively E) at least

399. The chairman did not rule out the possibility of an agreement

however remote it sounded.

A) promise B) reject C) accept

D) forestall E) command

400. Most people would agree that life in rural areas is always peaceful.

A) urban B) country C) citified

D) plausible E) arid

401.As the minute hand approaches the hour, hordes of students

throughout the campus rush towards gates.

A) move B) scatter C) hurry

D) ascend E) march

Book 2 Part E Wordpower

339

402. Savage enemy swept across the region and ruthlessly killed

everybody in their way.

A) without stopping B) without weapons C) without pity

D) without warning E) without purpose

403. Mr. Simon’s treatment of his employees is ruthless.

A) rash B) without mercy C) rational

D) liberal E) sluggish

404. The ancient Egyptians viewed cats as sacred and honored them in

art forms.

A) holy B) pure C) intact

D) haughty E) wicked

405. Immigrants have always been prepared to work hard and in appalling

conditions for the sake of their descendants.

A) benefit B) health C) property

D) entertainment E) recognition

406. The attempt made to salvage the ship and its contents was

unsuccessful.

A) stalk B) surface C) sink

D) submerge E) save

407. His understanding of basic mathematics puts advanced physics

beyond his scope.

A) memory B) telescope C) view

D) hollow E) range

408. Backed by the full faith and credit of the French government, savings

bonds are considered to be secure investments.

A) dependable B) unreliable C) affluent

D) hazardous E) tricky

409. Computer firms are seeking ways of cramming more bits of

information onto tiny silicon chips.

A) finding B) looking for C) staking out

D) revealing E) propelling

410. Martin Luther King fought to put an end to segregation in the United

States.

A) integration B) education C) separation

D) torture E) desertion

411. Scott seized the opportunity to present his proposal to the director

A) realized B) grasped C) rendered

D) delivered E) manifested

412. Though it can sense the slightest touch anywhere on the body, the

brain itself is insensitive to pain.

A) intellectualize B) reveal C) sensualize

D) feel E) seize

413. That house on the hill has a mysterious air of serenity about it.

A) melancholy B) joy C) sadness

D) calmness E) calamity

414. That big house surrounded with great trees had served as a hospital

during the war.

A) functioned B) exerted C) moaned

D) reconciled E) placated

415. An important population shift in Turkey during the second half of

the 20th century has been from rural to urban areas.

A) rotation B) explosion C) movement

D) transition E) alteration

416. The Caspian Sea has been shrinking over the years due to a number

of negative factors.

A) receding B) migrating C) expanding

D) revitalizing E) evaporating

417. It is no simple matter for chimpanzees accustomed to living with

human beings to return to the wild.

A) foolish B) easy C) common

D) unique E) unusual

418. it is generally believed that child-care centers should be situated

on the ground floor of a building.

A) barricaded B) destroyed C) synchronized

D) concocted E) founded

419. None of the members of the cabinet is skeptical about the success

of the economic measures of April 5.

A) confident B) anxious C) indifferent

D) doubtful E) informed

420. Prices skyrocket when there is severe shortage of any product.

A) tower B) slow C) fall

D) soar E) decrease

421. The university students are starting a campaign against the hunters

slaughtering the baby seals mercilessly.

A) netting B) capturing C) killing

D) skinning E) surviving

422. Soaring rates of interest have recently made it difficult for young

couples to buy their own homes.

A) rapidly rising B) very expensive C) slowly rising

D) extremely painful E) erroneous

423. It is a pity that we often forget the invaluable adage that a soft

response frequently turns away wrath.

A) pleasant B) loud C) impolite

D) angry E) odious

424. Mrs. Dylan’s sole objective is to open a small bakery, where she

will bake and sell home made cakes, cookies and pies.

A) only B) principal C) important

D) foul E) immediate

425. It was sound advice but the researchers paid little attention to it.

A) good B) sensitive C) noisy

D) disruptive E) vital

426. Mr. Cater’s new spacious new office overlooking the city gives him

ample space to do things.

A) quiet B) colorful C) roomy

D) comfortable E) lucrative

427. Life expectancy is the measure of the average life span of a particular

group of people.

A) age B) range C) condition

D) mortality E) trait

428. BBC has a program called “Sesame Street”, which is designed

specifically for young children.

A) distinctly B) individually C) completely

D) artistically E) specially

429. Accidental oil spills due to a number of causes are a major source

of pollution of the earth’s oceans.

A) barters B) shortages C) transactions

D) misfortunes E) releases

430. Niacin is one of the most stable of all vitamins

A) vacillating B) fluctuating C) secure

D) tenuous E) dazzling

431. At the end of the race my stamina gave out and I lost the race.

A) vision B) decision C) determination

D) vigor E) imagination

432. The basketball game started at 4:00 p.m.

A) transpired B) commenced C) ended

D) continued E) was postponed

433. The professor tried to stimulate interest in archaeology by taking

his students on expeditions.

A) oppress B) fake C) encourage

D) diminish E) subdue

434. When he was challenged, the salesman stood up for his product.

A) defended B) sold C) spoke of

D) fought E) imported

435. Learning how to relax is the best strategy for avoiding stress.

A) tactic B) jeopardy C) segment

D) plateau E) purpose

436. A kite is a light wooden framework over which paper or cloth is

stretched.

A) confined B) pulled C) wrapped

D) contracted E) fused

437. Everybody was stunned by the election news; nobody had expected

Prosperity Party to do so well.

A) elated B) excited C) deserted

D) delighted E) astounded

438. Sonar devices can determine the location of submerged objects

through echoes.

A) lost B) joined C) irregular

D) underwater E) buried

Book 2 Part E Wordpower

340

439. Carol, who used to be quite submissive, suddenly turned rebellious

for reasons unknown to us.

A) sullen B) conscientious C) permissive

D) timid E) obedient

440. Subsequent events proved the old politician to be right.

A) Few B) Later C) Earlier

D) Many E) Some

441. The first wallpaper was used as a substitute for tapestries, which had

been used for centuries.

A) precursor of B) accomplice of C) associate of

D) alternative to E) contribution to

442. When the General Director resigned a younger person succeeded

him in the company.

A) fulfilled B) rotated C) replaced

D) attained E) reached

443. Only after her third attempt she succeeded in selling one of her

paintings at a reasonable price.

A) assisted B) quoted C) accomplish

D) expected E) renounced

444. A thousand dollars today will suffice to buy a personal computer

with amazing power.

A) be insufficient B) induce C) seduce

D) be enough E) necessitate

445. I do not want to suggest by this criticism that there is something

fundamentally wrong with your argument.

A) conceal B) claim C) assert

D) assume E) imply

446. She cleaned the house superficially but a close look at the furniture

showed she had done very little.

A) on the surface B) in the corners C) inside

D) from a distance E) successively

447. Superstition may easily lead a great many people astray.

A) irrational belief B) succession C) logic

D) misdirection E) stipulation

448. The ancient Scandinavians venerated the mistletoe because it

supposedly brought good luck and fertility.

A) doubtfully B) presumably C) actually

D) hopefully E) fortunately

449. The attendance at the music festival surpassed all expectations.

A) overwhelmed B) overestimated C) increased

D) overcame E) excelled

450. There is a large area of swamp that will have to be cleared before

construction can begin.

A) forest B) soft, wet land C) dry, sandy soil

D) prairie E) huge forest

451. Digital watches that display time electronically are swiftly replacing

analog watches.

A) gradually B) eventually C) previously

D) rapidly E) steadily

452. The symptoms of “senility” include serious forgetfulness, confusion,

and certain other changes in personality and behavior.

A) diagnosis B) signs C) anomalies

D) retorts E) claims

453. The manager is always tactful when he deals with angry customers.

A) firm B) sensitive C) outspoken

D) rude E) cunning

454. As a professional sport, women’s basketball has taken off in recent

years.

A) distributed B) removed C) grown

D) leveled E) been introduced

455. Most wild animals are easy to tame.

A) domesticate B) catch C) identify

D) feed E) take care of

456. A report is usually tangible proof that the research has been

completed.

A) evasive B) concrete C) vague

D) inevitable E) ambiguous

457. Her friends tried to tempt her to go to the movies although they

knew she had to study.

A) trace B) enervate C) implore

D) entice E) long for

458. All the tenants in our apartment building are complaining about the

lack of hot water.

A) old people B) landlords C) superintendents

D) settlers E) occupants

459. Professor Fox has a thorough knowledge of Turkish history.

A) complete B) hazy C) wonderful

D) scientific E) trite

460. Tina thwarted her brother’s every effort to sell the old house which

they grew up in.

A) assisted B) blocked C) reported

D) hoped E) supplicated

461. Dictators do not tolerate opposition of any kind.

A) understand B) permit C) justify

D) execute E) specify

462. Sandy is still touchy on this subject; be careful not to mention the

matter to her.

A) handy B) sensitive C) manual

D) ill-mannered E) inclement

463. There was no trace of poison in the coffee the chemist analyzed,

which disappointed the police.

A) indication B) taste C) color

D) smell E) sediment

464. The elegant decorations transformed the garage into a ballroom.

A) reverted B) changed C) sustained

D) interrupted E) retained

465. Some plants thrive if you transplant them from indoors to the garden

in the hot weather.

A) transfer B) substitute C) trade

D) dig E) plant

466. Many minor tremors cart be felt before an earthquake hits an area.

A) temptations B) noises C) vibrations

D) beatings E) voices

467. Among certain groups drug taking has become the latest trend.

Actors pop singers and people prominent in the entertainment

industry have certainly set the fashion.

A) situation B) gist C) drift

D) fad E) tradition

468. Scientists have long discovered that emotions trigger physiological

reactions- and vice versa.

A) blunt B) activate C) encounter

D) obscure E) impede

469. At first, the incident seemed to be trivial, giving no hint of the

terrible consequences it would lead to.

A) significant B) momentous C) unimportant

D) critical E) of great importance

470. A quiet moment, spent alone, often takes one out of turmoil of a

stressful situation.

A) tranquility B) peace C) chaos

D) inspiration E) gloom

471. The country is plagued by turmoil.

A) revolution B) earthquakes C) utter confusion

D) fuel shortages E) contagious disease

472. Nearsightedness is a defect of sight in which distant objects that

should be seen clearly are unclear.

A) marred B) unrecognizable C) invisible

D) blurred E) tiny

473. It is undoubtedly true that the Watergate scandal was the worst of

all in U.S. political history.

A) considerably B) arguably C) indecisively

D) without question E) sternly

474. Our company possesses unique research capabilities.

A) only B) solely C) unequaled

D) unbalanced E) uniform

Book 2 Part E Wordpower

341

475. She is quite an unlikely candidate for the position.

A) amicable B) admirable C) improbable

D) unqualified E) irreproachable

476. His unsophisticated manner caused him severe problems when he

went to Istanbul to do business.

A) experienced B) naive C) knowledgeable

D) cosmopolitan E) profuse

477. The human urge to express feelings through rhythmic motion is

expressed in dance.

A) repulse B) addiction C) sensation

D) desire E) collaboration

478. The wool of a cashmere goat is valued for its fine, silky texture.

A) charged B) raised C) exploited

D) prized E) sought

479. The alien spacecraft hovered over the corn field for a while, and

then it vanished, never to be sighted again.

A) landed B) disappeared C) attacked

D) rose E) engulfed

480. In early summer, Mexico’s vast wheat fields look like golden seas of

grain.

A) pregnant B) boundless C) swift

D) teeming E) cultivated

481. After listening to the testimony, the members of the jury delivered

their verdict.

A) sentence B) cross-examination C) decision

D) foreman E) speech

482. The 1961 missile crisis brought the world to the verge of all-out war.

A) horror B) brink C) prospect

D) danger E) security

483. The ambassador verified the report before he called the State

Department to make sure he wasn’t causing unwarranted anxiety.

A) canceled B) confirmed C) proofread

D) purloined E) hid

484. A forest is a vibrant, complex community of many forms of life, and

it should be protected at all costs.

A) active B) fatal C) slick

D) fabulous E) fierce

485. The candidate’s victory at the polls was overwhelming.

A) treachery B) defeat C) triumph

D) popularity E) certificate

486. Views regarding private education appear to be changing.

A) forecasts B) predictions C) opinions

D) proponents E) advocates

487. Some parts of the world, such as the Arctic and Antarctica, remain

virtually unexplored.

A) actually B) partially C) superficially

D) practically E) completely

488. As I expected, I did not have to say much. He had actually agreed

to the plan voluntarily.

A) to his benefit B) enthusiastically C) unwillingly

D) unhesitatingly E) of his own accord

489. Will their vows be made publicly or privately?

A) opening remarks B) thoughts C) promises

D) emotions E) trials

490. The army was out in the open and therefore vulnerable to the enemy

attack.

A) exposed B) eager C) closed

D) remote E) attainable

491. Only wealthy people can maintain such a big yacht.

A) fearless B) gifted C) mechanical

D) affluent E) imbecile

492. Mr. Moore’s behavior was often considered weird, even by his

friends.

A) strange B) foreign C) cold

D) unknown E) shameless

493. Having spent all his money on clothes, Laura is not well-off

enough even to buy a loaf of bread.

A) destitute B) arrogant C) wealthy

D) afraid E) peevish

494. Whenever she reads a good mystery, it whets her appetite for

more books by any author.

A) waits B cajoles C) sharpens

D) resolves E) idles

495. That railroads were ultimate mode of transport was a widespread

belief before the 20th century.

A) contagious B) expansive C) common

D) broad E) esteemed

496. The city managed to withstand the years-long siege by Serbian forces.

A) resist B) rise against C) prepare for

D) predict E) overwhelm

497. Only a small number of the wounded people in Gorazde were carried

to the aircrafts by the soldiers of the United Nations.

A) unconscious B) injured C) deceased

D) inept E) distressed

498. He yearns to ask his girlfriend to marry him, but he is too bashful to

do so.

A) hopes B) wants C) plans

D) refuses E) discourages

499. My aunt worked in her garden with such zeal that she grew more

vegetables than she could possibly eat.

A) fertilizers B) garden tools C) unwillingness

D) enthusiasm E) vanity

500. A cave is a natural opening in the ground extending beyond the

zone of light, and large enough to permit the entry of man.

A) region B) hamlet C) refrain

D) aversion E) articulation

Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.

I can clearly remember the first time I __1__ Mr. Andrews, my old headmaster, __2__ __3__. During the war, I had been __4__ school in the north of England but my family had just returned to London. __5__ for children to go to and my father had to go from __6__ asking them __7__    __8__ pupil. I used to go with him but he had __9__ hard time trying to persuade people __10__ him that I seldom had to do __11__. We had been to all the schools __12__ we lived, but __13__ my father argued, the more impossible it became. In the end, we went to a school __14__ from home. The headmaster __15__ for at least an hour. While we were waiting, I looked round that the __16__, __17__ was one of those old Victorian structures, completely __18__ but still standing. I could hear

the boys playing in the playground outside. When the headmaster’s secretary finally let us __19__ his office, Mr. Andrews spoke to me first . “Why do you want to come here?” he said. I had been thinking __20__ something about studying but I couldn’t help __21__ the boys outside. “I don’t know __22__ in London,” I said.” I’d like __23__ with the other boys. I read a lot of books, too” I added. “All right,” Mr. Andrews said. “We have one place free, __24__” My two years at that school were among the __25__ of my life.

“Excuse me, Mrs. Jones. Would you mind __26__ me a favor? I __27__ shopping. But as soon as I shut my front door I realized I had left my key in the house. So when I __28__ back I __29__ get in. It was very silly of me. I __30__ at all because all the groceries __31__ I only wanted some mustard. __32__ come in and climb over the fence into my back garden? That is very kind of you. I wish I __33__ give you so much trouble.”

 

1. A) met B) knew C) found D) discovered

2. A) even B) nevertheless C) although D) in spite

3. A) it’s now since over 20 years B) it’s over 20 years ago now

C) it’s since more than 20 years now D) it makes more than 20 years now

4. A) in the B) in C) at D) at the

5. A) There were not enough schools left B) There were not still enough schools

C) There didn’t stay enough schools D) Not enough schools rested

6. A) one to another B) each to other C) one to other D) the ones to the others

7. A) that they took me B) for taking me C) for to take me D) to take me

8. A) as B) as a C) like D) like a

9. A) such B) such a C) so D) a so

10. A) just for seeing B) just for to see C) even seeing D) even to see

11. A) no test B) one test C) any test D) some test

12. A) near where B) near C) near to D) near the place there

13. A) the most B) the more C) how much D) for how much

14. A) at five miles B) five miles long C) about five miles away D) about five miles far

15. A) kept us to wait B) kept us waiting C) made us to waiting D) made us waiting

16. A) building of the school B) building school C) school’s building D) school building

17. A) which B) that C) what D) it

18. A) of the old time B) outside its time C) past its date D) out of date

19. A) to enter B) to pass in C) to come into D) into

20. A) of saying B) to say C) of telling D) to tell

21. A) to remember B) remembering C) to remind D) reminding

22. A) no one B) none C) someone D) anyone

23. A) that I played B) the play C) to play D) playing

24. A) in truth B) it’s the truth C) in fact D) it’s fact

25. A) happier B) happiest C) more happy D) most happy

26. A) making B) doing C) to make D) to do

27. A) have just been B) have just gone C) would just go D) was just going

28. A) get B) am getting C) shall get D) will get

29. A) can’t B) won’t be able to C) haven’t been able to D) couldn’t

30. A) needn’t have come out B) didn’t need to come out C) mustn’t have come out D) hadn’t to come out

31. A) have already been delivered B) already have delivered C) are being delivered already D) already are being delivered

32. A) Shall I B) Will I C) May I D) Do you want me to

33. A) don’t have to B) haven’t to C) hadn’t to D) didn’t have to


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