КИЇВСЬКА ДЕРЖАВНА АКАДЕМІЯ ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ



КИЇВСЬКА ДЕРЖАВНА АКАДЕМІЯ ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ

Кафедра української та іноземних мов

Домашня контрольна робота з дисципліни

Англійська мова ділових паперів

Для студентів 4 курсу спец. МО заочної форми навчання

 

Варіант 1

Complete these sentences about yourself

First name _______________________________

Last name ______________________________

Group __________________________

Task 1

Match the words (word combinations) with their meanings:

1. letterhead 2. to draw attention 3. a supplier 4. a sample 5. net price 6. a trial order 7. a compliment slip 8. to recover a debt 9. a mistake 10. to solve a problem a. a piece of paper printed with the name and address of a company, which is sent with a parcel in place of a letter b. an action, decision or judgment which produces an unwanted or unintentional result c. a small amount of something that shows you what the rest is or should be like d. the top part of a piece of writing paper where the name and address of a person or business is printed e. to find an answer to a problem f. the final price after all deductions such as agency fees, discounts and credit rebates, etc have been taken off g. when you show someone how to do something, or how something works h. a practical test of something new or unknown to discover its effectiveness i. to get back money, which is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something j. to attract interest k. a company, person, etc. that provides things that people want or need

Task 2

Read the letter and answer the following questions:

Réf: PG/AL                                                                                         12 May 2011

The Sales Dept.

R.G. Electronics AG

Havmart601

D-5000 Kôln 1

 

Dear Sirs,

We are a large record store in the centre of Poitiers and would like to know more about the tapes and cassettes you advertised in this month's edition of 'Hi Fi News'

 

Could you tell us if the cassettes are leading brand names, or made by small independent companies, and whether they would be suitable for recording classical music or only dictations and messages? It would also be helpful if you could send us some samples and if they are of the standard we require, we will place a substantial order. We would also like to know if you are offering any trade discounts. Thank you.

 

Yours faithfully,

P. Gérard

 

1.Why does M. Gerard say they are a 'large' record store?

2. Is he interested in high-quality cassettes or low-quality cassettes?

3. What two things does he require before he places an order?

4. How did he hear about the advert?

5. If the letter began Dear Mr... what would the complimentary close be?

6. Is M.Gérard asking about any special concessions?

7.Which words in the letter correspond to the following: publication; product's name; vocal instructions; examples; large?

Task 3

Decode and explain the meaning of the following abbreviations:

1. FAS 2. f.o.r 3. COD 4. MD 5. e.g.

Task 4

You are looking for reliable fire prevention. Your business partner recommended you Hilbers Company in Albany. Ask the company to send you the latest catalogue and a price-list. Assure them in your subsequent cooperation if you are satisfied with the equipment.

Task 5

You’ve ordered a big party of the computers. The date of delivery was agreed for the 20th of September, but the computers were delivered on the 25th of September. Write a letter of complaint to the supplier.

Task 6

Differentiate between formal and styles in writing a letter. Complete the table:

Formal Style Informal Style
   

Task 7

Read carefully the text and answer the questions:

Pollution

 

Thick black smoke curling out of smokestacks, horrible–tasting chemicals in your drinking water, pesticides in your food –– these are examples of pollution. Pollution is any contamination of the environment which causes harm to the environment or the inhabitants of the environment. There are many kinds of pollution, and there are many pollutants. Some obvious kinds of pollution are pollution of the air, soil, and water. Some less obvious, or less salient, kinds of pollution are radioactive, noise, light pollution, and green-house gasses.

 

Air pollution can be caused by particles, liquids, or gases that make the air harmful to breathe. There are two main types of air pollution: primary and secondary. Primary pollutants enter the air directly, like smoke from factories and car exhaust. Secondary pollutants are chemicals that mix together to pollute the air, like mixtures of emissions, or waste output, from vehicles and factory smoke that change to form more dangerous pollutants in the air and sunlight.

 

Soil pollution can be caused by pesticides, leakage from chemical tanks, oil spills, and other chemicals which get into the soil by dumping or accidental contamination. Soil pollution can also cause water pollution when underground water becomes contaminated by coming into contact with the polluted soil.

 

Water pollution can be caused by waste products, sewage, oil spills, and littler in streams, rivers, lakes, and oceans. Some scientists believe that water pollution is the largest cause of death and disease in the world, causing about 14,000 deaths in the world each day.

Radioactive pollution can be caused by leaks or spills of radioactive materials. These materials can come from medical sources, nuclear power plants, or laboratories which handle radioactive materials. Air, soil, and water can be polluted by radioactivity. It can cause damage to animals, both internally and externally, by eating, drinking, or touching it. It can cause birth defects and genetic problems. It can cause certain cancers and other deadly diseases.

 

Noise pollution can be caused by vehicle, aircraft, and industrial noise. It can also be caused by military or experimental sonar. Noise has health effects on people and animals. In people, it can cause high blood pressure, heart problems, sleep disturbances, and hearing problems. In animals, it can cause communication, reproductive, and navigation problems – they have difficulty finding their direction. Sonar has even caused whales to beach themselves because they respond to the sonar as if it were another whale. Light pollution can be caused by advertising signs, stadium and city lighting, and other artificial lighting (like the light caused by night traffic). Artificial lighting has health effects on humans and animals. In people, it can cause high blood pressure and affect sleeping and waking rhythms and immunity. It might be a factor in some cancers, such as breast cancer. In animals, it can affect sleeping and waking rhythms, navigation, and reproduction.

 

In addition, greenhouse gases have caused a warming effect on the earth’s climate. The greenhouse gases are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, and ozone. They are naturally–occurring gases in the atmosphere, but human activity has increased their concentration in the atmosphere. For example, the levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere have risen due to the burning of fossil fuels. The effect is a rise in global temperatures. The higher temperatures cause the melting of glaciers, a rise in the water level of oceans, and the disruption of both land and marine life, including that of humans. Although carbon dioxide is necessary for plants to survive, it is also considered to be a kind of pollution because high levels of carbon dioxide have caused the oceans to become more acidic.

It is not possible for anyone to predict the exact timing and effects of global pollution and global climate change brought about by pollution. There is general agreement by scientists that the global climate will continue to change, that the intensity of weather effects will continue to increase, and that some species of animals will become extinct. There is also general agreement, or consensus, that humans need to take steps to reduce emissions of waste products and greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, make adaptations to the changes that are occurring, and figure out ways of reversing the trends of pollution and global warming.

 

1) What is an example of air pollution? A. Smoke from factories B. Exhaust from traffic C. Oil from oil spills D. Noise from traffic E. Both A and B are correct. F. All of the above 6) Something salient is… A. incredible. B. outstanding. C. dangerous. D. necessary. E. acidic. F. potential.
2) What kind of pollution is thought to cause the most death and disease? A. Air pollution B. Soil pollution C. Noise pollution D. Water pollution E. Radioactive pollution F. None of the above 7) Emissions are… A. gasses. B. waste output. C. pollution. D. All of the above. E. Both A and B are correct. F. Both B and C are correct.  
3) What kind of pollution may a car cause? A. Air pollution B. Light pollution C. Noise pollution D. Greenhouse gases E. Both B and C are correct. F. All of the above are correct. 8) What is littler? A. Trash. B. Receptacles. C. Recycling. D. Light pollution. E. Noise pollution. F. All of the above
4) What is an effect of artificial light pollution? A. High blood pressure. B. Low energy. C. Hearing problems. D. Birth defects. E. Both A and B are correct. F. Both A and C are correct. 9) Navigation is best described as… A. a primary type of pollution. B. a secondary type of pollution. C. sonar. D. map making. E. direction finding. F. travel planning.
5) Carbon dioxide is… A. a form of air pollution. B. necessary for plant survival. C. a kind of green house gas. D. a major source of water pollution. E. A, B, and C are correct. F. A, B, and D are correct. 10) If you have a consensus, you have… A. disagreement. B. problems. C. scientific ideas. D. pollution. E. Both A and B are correct. F. None of the above.

 

 

Завдання модульної контрольної роботи розглянуті та затверджені на засіданні кафедри

Протокол № ____ від “___ “_____________20____ р.

Укладач роботи ________________ М.О.Діденко

Завідувач кафедри ________________ B.M.Момот

КИЇВСЬКА ДЕРЖАВНА АКАДЕМІЯ ВОДНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ


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